First gia. In what class do they take the Unified State Exam and the Unified State Exam? Additional information about GIA

When preparing for exams, you should first of all pay attention to the website of Rosobrnadzor (www.obrnadzor.gov.ru) and the official informational portal single state exam(www.ege.edu.ru) - there, first of all, information about the OGE is published, which in one way or another may concern the interests of future participants.

On these resources you can familiarize yourself with the procedure for conducting exams, schedules, features of the OGE By various subjects; find answers to frequently asked questions.

Official websites of the OGE 2019 - grade 9

To understand how to perform exam paper, you should first familiarize yourself with demo versions control measuring materials(KIM) OGE in this year's subjects. Demonstration options will help you get an idea of ​​the structure of future CMMs, the number of tasks, their form and level of complexity. Besides, in demo version criteria for assessing the completion of tasks with a detailed answer are given, which give an idea of ​​the requirements for the completeness and correctness of recording the answer. This information is useful to develop a strategy for preparing for the OGE.

When reading the demo versions of the KIM OGE 2019, you should keep in mind that the tasks included in them do not reflect all the content issues that will be tested on the OGE.

Every year, FIPI prepares a certificate of changes in KIM for each academic subject; it is also posted along with demo versions. A subject teacher, even if he is not one of the organizing teachers at the OGE or a member of the subject commission experts, should familiarize himself with methodological recommendations, prepared on the basis of an analysis of the results of last year's OGE, and recommendations for subject commissions on checking the completion of tasks with a detailed answer, in order to know the process from the inside and be able to explain to your students all the features of the upcoming exams.

Also on the FIPI website there is an invaluable thing - open bank OGE tasks. Placed in the bank a large number of tasks used in compiling variants of KIM OGE for all academic subjects. It can be used for self-study to the OGE. This will greatly help students navigate exam material, practice doing typical tasks. The teacher also needs to use materials from time to time open bank OGE tasks and include them as an element of the lesson when repeating the material.

Preparation for the Unified State Examination in mathematics and the Unified State Examination in other subjects:

Tell me, would you like to spend the next 5 years in such a way that you remember them forever, so that they are the happiest in your life?

Would you like to be proud of yourself for the rest of your life?

And perhaps the most immodest question. Would you like to earn a lot more than the rest and be happier?

Ru. I have two higher education, several years of work in top international companies(PwC and E&Y), its own consulting company...

But I started with this: I couldn't get into university.

By various reasons, but the most main reason- I DIDN’T BELIEVE THAT I NEEDED THIS. And I wasn’t prepared.

And then, after I failed, the fun began.

It was a shame...

Because I had to answer the questions many, many times: “How?!” You didn't get in?! Why?! You're smart!” You can’t argue... You can’t say: “No, I’m a fool...”

Then I had to go to GPTU. Now it's called a beautiful word"College". And then this abbreviation was deciphered differently: “Lord, Help the Stupid Man Get Settled.”

In general... it became completely unbearable. Because some of my friends did and somehow immediately became unattainable.

They went to college, hung out in dorms, had fun, and I went to the factory and nailed slats to wooden panels on a conveyor belt and this was called training.

I took the panel, put slats on it, 12 shots with an air pistol and... the next panel. And so for 8 hours... And so all life...

And then there was the army - not the most pleasant place on earth. To be honest it was real hell and just thrown away 2 years of life, so heavy that I could not even imagine.

A year of “study” at the State Technical University (essentially stupid, mechanical work at a factory) and two years of even more stupid and meaningless service in the army were very convincing.

The value of education was clearly explained to me in a simple, intelligible form. I realized one thing:..

I don't want to live like that!

I don't want to go to the factory to make mechanical work, earn little.

And so, after the army, I gathered my strength and with great difficulty entered... but not into college, but into the preparatory department, where they trained me for another year to enter a university.

It is unrealistic to enroll directly into a university after a three-year break from studying.

And only after preparatory department, I was able to somehow “crawl” into the institute on a budget. Far from the best, but still...

There were two institutes, 6 years of the most wonderful fun!

After the second institute I found a job and I began to receive more immediately, than my parents. AND the work was very interesting(much more interesting than nailing slats).

I went on business trips all over the country: I visited Nakhodka, Sakhalin, Lake Baikal, the Arctic Circle, took professional exams in the USA, and went to training courses in Germany and Hungary. I communicated with very different interesting people, on different languages. I made friends all over the world.

But... do you want to be honest?

It was incredibly difficult to get out of the hole I had driven myself into. I had to simultaneously earn my living, study, sleep very little, and catch up all the time...

Few can stand this.

Why am I telling all this? Not to brag. There's nothing to brag about here.

I can not understand…

Why am I so mediocrely overdue.. four of the most best of the year own life?!

And I encourage you to ask yourself a couple of questions right now...

Perhaps... it's worth being smarter than me? Perhaps you should try a little harder and enroll in your dream university this year? Perhaps it would be easier to enroll straight after school? Think about it. If the answer is yes, read on...

About urgent preparation for the Unified State Exam in mathematics

But first, one thought that, I know, gnaws at many, many schoolchildren like you. Here she is:

I have no talent for mathematics. I won't be able to pass the Unified State Exam.

Here's what I'll tell you about this. This is complete nonsense!

There are no people incapable of mathematics. There are people who are not capable of teaching it.

This may sound harsh, but it is true. Too many “teachers” are not capable of teaching.

The teacher’s task is not to demonstrate his knowledge (by definition he must have it), but to go down to the student’s level and rise with him at his pace along the steps of knowledge, explaining complex concepts on his fingers.

Maybe you just no luck with the teacher...

Look at the reviews for our textbook “For Dummies” on the website. Pay attention to how many schoolchildren understood complex sections of mathematics for the first time thanks to a textbook and wrote to us about it!





Why is that?

Because we have created a tutorial that is simple, human language explains complex math concepts. Because with its help you can deal with any topic in mathematics on your own.

For these schoolchildren (and their parents and even grandparents!) our textbook has become an excellent electronic teacher!

Another question that also really worries you:

How difficult is the Unified State Examination in mathematics?!

Take a look yourself. Here is the schedule of those who took the Unified State Examination different subjects by 100 points for 2018.


The graph shows that such lucky ones are only 0.03% of the number of those who passed and that Mathematics, like English, are the most difficult exams.

This means you need to seriously prepare for them. But don’t worry, if you’re reading these lines, you’ll know how to pass that ill-fated Unified State Exam in mathematics!

Why can our preparation program for the Unified State Exam in mathematics and our textbook “For Dummies” help you prepare in the remaining time?

It's all about the interaction of the five parts of the site 100gia.ru and the site

Look what these parts are:

    The school does not prepare you for the Unified State Exam for admission to a top university on a budget!

    It’s not clear what needs to be repeated, what tasks to pay attention to when preparing!

    Where I live there are no good teachers and I can’t find a tutor!

Which of these problems applies to you?

Preparation program for the Unified State Exam in mathematics

Our preparation program for the Unified State Exam in mathematics is yours electronic tutor. Its algorithms were developed by the best tutors in Moscow. You don't have to look for other materials, you don't have to think about anything - just go from module to module and solve problems. Just like in the game. If you can’t, look through the answers and solutions.

    At school I had a weak math teacher. I did not get anything.

    I got sick and fell behind. I couldn't catch up anymore.

    Mathematics is very difficult subject, available only to child prodigies!

    I have no talent for mathematics!

Did we already mention that this is nonsense?

Textbook “For Dummies” for preparing for the Unified State Exam in mathematics

You are 100% capable of mathematics. Read the reviews for our textbook. A lot of people have figured out complex topics on their own. We have written this textbook in such a way that it is clear so that anyone can understand any topic. In simple human language about complex things.

    I understood the solution correctly, but did not notice the trap and solved the problem incorrectly!

    The tasks were so unfamiliar! We weren't given these at school!

    The theory is clear, but practice is lacking!

    I decided correctly complex tasks. I know a lot and tried very hard, but I made a mistake on some nonsense!

Sounds familiar, doesn't it? Be sure that during the exam all the tasks will seem unfamiliar to you.

Trainers by type and topic

So there's no point in deciding all the time typical tasks. You need to look for and solve original problems in order to learn to think and not be afraid if the problem seems incomprehensible at first.

Our problems (especially complex ones) were invented by our mathematicians Elena Evgenievna Bashtova and Alexey Sergeevich Shevchuk. The tasks are original, that is, unfamiliar. Just what you need. By solving them, you will learn to think and prepare for the Unified State Exam in mathematics in the best possible way!

  • I solved everything, but I wrote down the answer incorrectly!
  • I knew how to solve it, but I didn’t have enough time in the exam!
  • The result of the trial Unified State Exam is either 50 or 90 points. There is no certainty about what will happen on the exam.
  • It's a shame to prepare whole year(and sometimes 2-3 years) and then not get a couple of points and not get into the university of your dreams!
  • Would you know how often we hear this phrase?! Why is this happening?! Because you haven’t adapted to stress, solving timed problems, you’re not used to controlling time.

    Trial Unified State Exam in Mathematics

    This part will allow you get used to stress, learn to control time and find out your real level.

    You can take the test exam in mathematics unlimited. The program selects every time new option tasks from a database of 6000 tasks.

    Result trial Unified State Exam, answers to every problem and solutions you you will receive it immediately!

    • I won't be able to force myself to study. I need someone who will help and motivate me!
    • I'm not sure I have enough time. There is... nothing left until the exam!
    • I need help. I don't like studying alone.

    It's simple!

    Parent's office

    In the parent's office you can see all the statistics of your progress. It is impossible to deceive him. Only correctly solved problems are displayed.

    You and your parents will be able to accurately estimate how much time you need to study per day in order to complete the entire Program before the exam.

    Our authors: who are they?

    What exactly will you get by purchasing our preparation program for the Unified State Exam in mathematics and access to the textbook “For Dummies”

    Preparation program for the Unified State Exam in mathematics

    • 25 modules on geometry;
    • 25 modules on algebra;
    • An entrance test that determines the student’s level and a training program adapted to his level;
    • Just go like in the game, from module to module;
    • Parent's office (to help the student).

    A great option for those who want to study on their own.

    Why great? Because the most budget (but very high quality!).

    Because I'm prepared the best tutors Moscow as an electronic replacement for a tutor.

    If you complete the Program to the end, increase your results by an average of 40%(according to a student survey).

    Problem solving simulators by topic and type:

    • 6000 tasks in the database on each topic and each type;
    • All problems with solutions and answers.

    An excellent option for those who don’t need a program, but want to get their hands on tasks on a specific topic or type.

      to don't make stupid mistakes in simple problems

      to learn how to write the answer correctly

      to achieve stability results

      to step on all the mistakes and learn solve problems with traps(of which there will be many in the exam)

      so that they are not afraid to solve unknown problems (our problems are unique, you can’t download them on the Internet)

    The best way to prepare with a trainer?

      You read the topic in our textbook “For Dummies”, solve all the problems on the topic, and then solve all the problems on the same topic in the simulator.

    Trial Unified State Exam - unlimited.


    • At any time you can sit down and write a trial Unified State Exam, temporarily. And immediately get the result and analysis of tasks.
    • Our trial Unified State Exam is as close as possible to the real one.

    You will know exactly what you are capable of.

    And most importantly, you can feel exam stress(the test is for a while) and get used to it.

    Parent's office.

    You can help the student by complicating or, conversely, simplifying his program.

    Can be assessed whether you have time to prepare for the exam or not, because all the student’s statistics are visible.

    Textbook (written in human language)

    You can understand any complex topic in mathematics simply by reading a chapter from a textbook.

    Don't believe me?

    Look at student reviews on any page of the textbook.

    Where I live, no good teacher mathematics. I found your training course and studied on my own for about 5 months. Plus I read your textbook and solved problems from it. Passed with 78 points. This is a lot for me! This is just a miracle! I recommend you to everyone!

    Galya Ferzhikova

    I was looking for inexpensive math courses for my son so that I could understand and help him. I’m lucky that I came across your course by chance. Sometimes we studied together, sometimes separately, and now he is in his first year! I wish you and your project good luck!

    Alexander Viktorovich Lovtsov

    I took the Unified State Exam 2 years ago, when your course was free (thanks for that!). I was never good at math, but your textbook helped a lot! I realized that I could master any topic. It was difficult at first with the preparation program, because I lied on your entrance test and received the program increased complexity. She's really complicated. Then I passed it again entrance test and everything went fine. The ability to understand the material myself was very useful at the institute. I'm still reading the textbook :)

    Galina K.- Student

    Who is our textbook and training program for?

    It is for the very smart, for the independent.

    For those who don't have much money to hire tutors.

    For those for whom it is important to achieve everything themselves and then, at the institute, when there is no father, no mother, no tutors nearby, not to get confused and get out of any situation.

    Of course, we like the idea of ​​studying with a tutor. But what about those who don’t have a lot of money to hire them?

    What should those do? who lives in a small village where there are no good tutors?

    We think everyone should have a chance!

    What do we not like about other preparation programs for the Unified State Exam in mathematics and textbooks?

    We don't like the HOW most math textbooks are written.

    It feels like they were written by people who knew and could do everything right from birth, and no one taught them addition, subtraction, multiplication, division, or patiently explained tricky problems step by step. On fingers. In clear language.

    No. They immediately knew how to “differentiate and integrate,” and immediately understood mathematical language as their native language.

    Of course this was not the case. If they know math well, it means someone was messing with them, it means they had a good teacher.

    What is a good teacher?

    This is not the one who knows everything and constantly demonstrates it, but the one who descends to the level of the student and, together with him, climbs the steps of knowledge, step by step, helping him so that he does not stumble.

    In order for you to learn something new, you need to first have it explained to you, then helped to consolidate it in practice, and only then you will be able to use this new skill very quickly yourself.

    It doesn't work any other way.

    So we tried to do this in our textbook.

    What does our textbook and training program NOT do?

      This is not just a theory. This is a focus on problem solving. Because at the Unified State Exam in mathematics you will be asked not for theory, but for problem solving. If you need an ordinary theory textbook, this is not for us.

      They won't study for you. If you're not in the mood to prepare, don't buy anything from us. We can't help you.

    Who is our textbook and training program NOT suitable for?

    They are not suitable for you if you:

    • unable to convince himself of the need to study;
    • unable to regularly sit down, open a computer and study.

    Or if you don't have someone to push you and motivate you.

    These could be your parents (In this case, open a parent's account for them so that they can see all your statistics and, if you are behind, help you)

    These could be your friends. You can agree with a friend and open a parent’s office for each other, compete with each other.

    Thanks for the test exam!

    I was very worried that my daughter would not be able to cope with her anxiety and that she would not have enough time for the real exam. And here is your training program! We actually studied with a tutor, but on your website we only took the trial Unified State Exam. Many many times.

    The tasks were always different, but my daughter coped with them and this gave her confidence. Passed the Unified State Exam with 91!

    Andrey Gusev

    I've been using your sites since I was in 8th grade. Mainly textbook and training on topics. The school doesn't explain clearly, your textbook is better!

    If something is not clear, I first look at the textbook and usually that’s enough. But, if not, I solve problems in the simulator on the same topic until I feel that I understand everything.

    I passed the OGE without any problems. Now I will prepare for the Unified State Exam.

    Irina Samoilova

    Questions and answers:

    What is on the site?

    On the website there is our famous textbook “For Dummies”, written in human language, allowing you to understand the topic yourself. The explanation is carried out “on the fingers”, it is very clear. If you look at the reviews under each topic, you can see how many students figured out the complex topics on one's own.

    What is on the website 100gia.ru?

    The website 100gia.ru contains:

    • A preparation program for the Unified State Exam in mathematics and the Unified State Exam in mathematics, as well as preparation programs for grades 8 and 10 (for those who would like to prepare for exams in advance);
    • Simulators for solving problems by topic and type. For those who do not need a full-fledged training program, but who need to get their hands on solving problems of a specific type or on a specific topic. The database contains more than 6,000 problems with solutions and answers.
    • Trial Unified State Exam in mathematics and trial Unified State Exam in mathematics. For those who need to understand their real level, define weak sides, feel the stress associated with lack of time and get used to it.

    For what period is access to the textbook (website) given?

    We provide lifetime access to the textbook located on the website. It is limited only by the lifetime of the site.

    For what period of time do you provide access to the 100gia.ru website?

    We provide lifetime access to all services located on the website 100gia.ru. It is limited only by the lifetime of the site.

    Are you preparing only for the Unified State Examination in mathematics?

    Yes, we only prepare for the Unified State Exam and the Unified State Exam in mathematics.

    How many options are available for the trial Unified State Exam in mathematics and the trial Unified State Exam in mathematics?

    You can take the trial Unified State Exam and the trial Unified State Exam an unlimited number of times. The program generates each time new list tasks.

    When are the results of the trial Unified State Exam in mathematics and the trial Unified State Exam in mathematics available if I take them on your website?

    Results are available instantly. You can also look at the correct answers and solutions to problems and understand where you made a mistake and what topics you need to improve. These topics can then be trained on simulators by topic or type.

    For what level of student preparation is your training program located on the website 100gia.ru suitable?

    Our training program is suitable for any level of student. Before starting training, the student takes an entrance test and the system determines his level. Based on this level, the system develops a training program suitable for a particular student. Next, the student studies according to his program, according to the principle “from simple to complex,” step by step, module by module, going through the entire program.

    Where did you get the tasks from?

    We wrote all 6,000 problems in the database ourselves. Simple tasks are like simple tasks from other sources because it's hard to come up with something original. But complex tasks are unique. Our mathematicians worked on them. They cannot be Googled on the Internet. Therefore, solving these problems will teach you how to think and prepare you for the stress of the exam. It's no secret that during the exam all the tasks seem unfamiliar. So, there will be no such problem for you.

    My child is cheating. How can you help with this?

    To be honest, it is difficult to help in this situation. To get a high score on the Unified State Exam, you need to learn to think and not cheat. This takes time and work on your child's part. All that can be advised is to try to explain to the child the importance of the exam. It is most important. If you succeed, you can try to get as far along the training program as possible in the remaining time. You can open a parent’s account, see all his successes and help him, praise, encourage him...

    What's the best way to learn using our sites?

    Option 1. You read the topic in our textbook “For Dummies”, solve all the problems on the topic, and then solve all the problems on the same topic in the simulator of the Unified State Exam Preparation Program in Mathematics.

    Option 2. Follow the Preparation Program for the Unified State Exam in Mathematics and, if the topic is not clear, read the materials in the textbook “For Dummies” on this topic.



    And now the story that I promised is that you should not give up under any circumstances.

    1991 My friend is 24 years old. He is a 3rd year student. He just had a child, the country has lowered prices, and if he starts working in his profession after graduating from college, the money he will earn will not be enough for food... My wife and child live in a hostel in another city. That is, he and his family also have nowhere to live.

    I don't know who told him, but he's in this situation for some reason I started learning English. In those days it was not as easy as it is now, it wasn’t good textbooks, courses, the teachers themselves could not always speak English well. But he took whatever textbooks he could get his hands on and studied them from cover to cover.

    When he announced to everyone that he would be entering International University They laughed at him openly. The university was supervised by Russian President Yeltsin and Moscow Mayor Popov. The university provided a hotel room for two for out-of-towners. Nobody believed that you could get there “from the street.”

    Next, what my friend did... He understood that he has no objective chance of getting in because of English. He also knew that the exam would include an essay in English. free topic. And he thought that the topic might be: “Why do you want to study at the International University?”

    Again, what were the chances that he would get it right? Very small...

    My friend hired a tutor, wrote an essay on this topic with him and memorized it down to the comma. He would like to write a few more essays on other topics, but he no longer had money for a tutor.

    And then he took and for some reason corrected one sentence in this essay - made it more complex grammatically, the same as in one grammar textbook...

    Exam

    English was last exam. And - a miracle! Indeed, there was such a topic in the essay and my friend carefully rewrote everything to the comma received 23 points out of 25 possible!

    Did it help him?

    Despite all efforts, he was 12th on the list of 10 budget places. It seemed like I could give up. He did everything he could. But this guy wasn't like that.

    He went to challenge the paper in English, because that was the only thing that could be challenged (mathematics and Russian could not be challenged). Although even if he was given 25 points out of 25, he would still not be enough to get into the top ten lucky ones. But he went...

    He asked why he was given 23 points and not 25? The teacher replied that the essay was excellent, but he had one stylistic error and pointed to the SAME sentence that my friend corrected!

    Imagine what a shame! I ruined everything with my own hands! End?

    Yeah... right now!

    A friend finds that same grammar textbook right there in the department, opens it to a page with an example of that very difficult grammatical construction and shows the teacher: “This is not a mistake, but a stylistic device.”

    The teacher looks and is inspired: “Oh, so that’s what you meant! This is interesting... Okay. I'll give you 25 points... and I'll add 2 more points for deep knowledge in English!”

    Bingo! 27 points out of 25 possible! Just unbelieveble!

    The guy got in?!

    Not so. He became 11th on the list of 10 budget places...

    And then he had a dilemma. It was possible to transfer to another faculty, where he would have enough points, but this faculty, as he thought then, was not so interesting and he decided not to twitch, hoping that someone in front of him would drop out of the race...

    If you don’t give up and do everything to make you lucky, you will be lucky until the end!

    And so it happened. Two friends before him transferred to that same easier faculty. They wanted to study together, but one of them failed...

    And he became 10th...

    The International University changed everything in his life. He built an excellent career and everything is fine with him now.

    Conclusion?

    NEVER GIVE UP, MY FRIEND!

    NEVER GIVE UP MY FRIEND!

    You have... 3 months left.

    Or already 2 or even 1...day! - doesn't matter!

    Do not give up!

    Take our textbook and study as much as you can before the exam. Learn to solve problems in our simulator. Or take the Training Program and complete it as much as you can.

    Try your best. Do not give up!

    One day left?

    Learn ONE topic and learn to solve problems on it.

    Perhaps this topic will give you those 27 points out of 25 that will decide EVERYTHING.

    Recently, in the practice of modern Russian schools used new system certification aimed at testing acquired knowledge.

    If previously students had to take regular exams on tickets, now at the end school year they pass the GIA. What kind of certification is this? What is it and for what purposes is it carried out?

    Abbreviation GIA stands for "State final examination» . Experiments on introducing this test in schools different regions Russia began to be held back in 2002.

    Now GIA is mandatory exam in individual subjects and is aimed not only at confirming knowledge, but also at secondary educational institutions vocational education(technical schools, vocational schools and colleges).

    GIA is a written test on special forms with tasks and answer options. Typically, exams are held on the premises of another school to avoid cheating and assistance from teachers.


    Each student is given test tasks, in which he must enter his full name, class, passport number, and also indicate the correct answers to the proposed questions. After completion of the State Examination Test, the tests are sealed in envelopes and submitted for verification to a special commission.

    Today, passing exams in mathematics and the Russian language is mandatory. The student must choose two more subjects independently, indicating them in the application before March 1 of the current year. Among additional tests, students are offered foreign languages, literature, history, biology and a number of other subjects.

    You can change the list of selected tests only if good reason. Upon successful completion of the State Examination, the student receives a special certificate.

    In accordance with the established procedure, testing is carried out in the 9th grade. Students who do not have academic debts and completed the entire curriculum in last year. Passing the State Examination is possible only if you have satisfactory grades obtained as a result of the intermediate certification.


    A student may be exempt from taking tests in any of the subjects if he is a prize-winner or winner All-Russian Olympiads behind this year or a member of Russian national teams that took part in international Olympiads.

    Since the GIA is carried out on the basis of the 9th grade, for successful completion students need to be proficient in tests curriculum from about 5th to 9th grade. If we talk about mathematics, then the student must navigate mathematical formulas, geometric shapes and coordinates, know the elements of probability theory, basic quantities and units of measurement, be able to solve equations and inequalities.

    To be certified in the Russian language, you must have a good command of the rules of grammar, spelling and punctuation, as well as be able to write summaries and essays on the proposed topics.

    For each exam, the student is assigned a certain score, and the maximum limit may vary depending on the subject. Yes, the most highly appreciated 70 points are awarded for successfully passing the English language. The maximum result in Russian language is 39 points, in mathematics – 32 points.

    For admission to specialized classes a recommended score is provided. For example, if maximum score in physics is 40 points, then for successful completion It is enough to score 30 points in a subject.

    If a student receives an unsatisfactory grade on one or two tests, he is allowed to retake the exam before the start of the new school year. If grades are not corrected after a retake, the student will not be able to receive a certificate.


    Instead of a full-fledged document, a certificate certifying completion of training is issued. It is difficult to get into technical schools or colleges, so the student will only have to go to work. For this reason, it is advisable to prepare thoroughly for exams and not to shirk your studies during the academic year.

    GIA is a state final certification, a type of knowledge test for students who have completed 9 grades secondary school. The State Examination is carried out in the form of testing in various subjects; its implementation is compared with the Unified State Examination - a form of general examination for school graduates in Russia.

    GIA has strictly established framework and , which are the same for all ninth-graders in the country. At the end, students take at least 4 exams to receive a certificate. In some specialized schools Passing 5 exams is acceptable, but no more than this number. Only two subjects are required to pass the GIA format – Russian language and mathematics. All other subjects can be taken both in the GIA form and in the usual form: at your school, to teachers, in the form of answers to tickets, delivery of a project, defense scientific work or control.

    Features of passing the State Examination Test

    The student himself must choose in what form to take the remaining subjects, except Russian language and mathematics. No one can force him to choose to take the exam in the GIA form or in the regular form. However, if a student after 9th grade leaves his school to move to another or enters a technical school or college, then he may need not only a certificate for, but also a certificate with GIA scores. This should be taken into account in advance and find out what documents this or that accepts after 9th grade educational institution. It happens that the school itself requires GIA scores for enrollment.

    Among the electives for the State Academic Examination, almost all subjects that students study in: literature, physics, biology, chemistry, foreign language, geography, social studies, etc. Each subject has its own highest score; this is how the GIA differs from the Unified State Exam. This score can range from 22 to 70 points. In addition, every year the value highest score for each subject is revised.

    How is the State Examination carried out?

    Exams in the form of the State Examination Examination are held, as a rule, on the territory of another educational institution, and not the school to which the student goes. This is done to protect against cheating, hints and help from teachers. Students are given answer forms and assignment options, of which there are several for each subject. Tasks presented different types: V test form, for recording short and extended answers. On the answer form you need to write information about the student: his name, surname and patronymic, option number and passport. Then carefully enter the answers to the assignments.

    After writing the exam, students' answer sheets are sealed and sent for checking. Students can receive their exam results in a few days. GIA is good opportunity to prepare for the Unified State Exam and test your own knowledge.

    Parents of schoolchildren studying on site Russian Federation, they still have a rather vague understanding of the difference between the Unified State Exam and the Unified State Exam, which is why they may have misunderstandings with their children at home. Therefore, in this article we will try to present to you all the essence of the Unified State Exam and OGE, and also talk about how they differ from each other.

    But first, I would like to note that on the Internet you can find another abbreviation - GIA, which, with its presence, can completely confuse parents who were trained under a completely different system. So, let's begin:

    • the abbreviation Unified State Examination stands for Unified State Examination;
    • OGE – mandatory state exam;
    • GIA – state final certification.

    And now I would like to talk in more detail about each of these abbreviations and understand how they differ from each other. But first, it should be noted that the OGE and the GIA are actually one and the same thing. It’s just that the GIA is a more outdated concept that existed in Russia until 2014, which was replaced by the OGE.

    What do the OGE and the Unified State Exam have in common?

    These are certain types of control, thanks to which you can determine the level of knowledge of secondary school students, as well as graduates high school general education. Based on the results of these tests, an annex to the certificate will be filled out, that is, state-issued documents, which will subsequently be issued to a graduate who has completed 9th or 11th grade.

    Concepts of the Unified State Exam and OGE

    The Unified State Exam is an exam that is conducted in lyceums, schools and gymnasiums operating in Russia. Its implementation is completely centralized. Hand over this type The exam falls exclusively on 11th grade graduates. Based on its results, they may or may not be accepted into higher education institutions based on the number of points they managed to score. The purpose of this exam is to establish the student's level of knowledge in compulsory programs some items. This can be done thanks to a unified assessment method, as well as the principle by which for each a separate subject there is a selection of tasks of the same type, initially approved by the Ministry of Education of the Russian Federation.

    The Unified State Exam is taken in the following subjects:

    • social science;
    • story;
    • Russian language;
    • geography;
    • literature;
    • biology;
    • mathematics;
    • chemistry;
    • foreign language;
    • physics.

    The OGE is, just like the Unified State Exam, a uniform system for testing students for all schools providing secondary and incomplete secondary education. However, it applies only to those children who have completed 9 grades. In the same form, by the way, two more exams can be taken at once, one of which is at the choice of the student, and the other by decision of the regional education authorities. Thanks to this kind of testing, it is possible to determine the level of preparation of a student who has completed 9 grades and determine the direction of his further education. Simply put, after passing the OGE, it becomes clear whether the child will be able to go to college, Professional institute or he should continue his studies in 9th grade.

    Comparison of the Unified State Exam and the Unified State Examination

    The Unified State Examination is conducted for graduates of all 11 grades, and in specially prepared points and at mandatory participation state independent examination commission. By the way, the functions of this commission are necessarily regulated by Rosobrnadzor.

    The OGE is held on the school grounds, and its conduct is closely monitored by a territorial commission, whose competence includes evaluating the results, as well as making a decision regarding the appeal.

    To pass the EGE, you must create a special registration form, which will contain all the data about the person taking this exam. You cannot correct anything at all on the exam form itself. It is not even allowed to cross out answer options to the questions contained in it.

    Main differences in the Unified State Exam from OGE are:

    • The Unified State Exam is mandatory for all students who have completed 11th grade. The results of this examination determine the level at which the student has mastered the knowledge provided to him in school. And the OGE is carried out only for students who have completed 9 grades in a secondary school;
    • The Unified State Examination can be carried out only at points that have been previously registered with Rosobrnadzor, while the Unified State Examination is conducted on the territory of the educational institution where the student completed his studies;
    • the degree of difficulty of tasks in the Unified State Examination is several times higher than in the Unified State Examination;
    • one hour more time is allocated for passing the Unified State Exam than for the Unified State Exam;
    • based on Unified State Exam results, an 11th grader can be admitted to a higher education institution, while OGE results are only taken into account when a 9th grade graduate enters a college, school or when moving to the 10th grade of school.