There is probably no person who has not at least once in his life heard a fairy tale about a fox and a crane, who could not become friends. Yes, and this is not surprising. After all, the author of “The Fox and the Crane” is the people themselves. There are many variations of the tale itself, because it was passed down from mouth to mouth for several generations. In fact, no one will remember who was the first creator of the fairy tale. The fairy tale is considered a Russian folk tale; it is present in the folklore of almost everyone. Slavic peoples. Its variations can be found in Russian, Ukrainian, and Belarusian folk art. Let's figure out what this fairy tale is about and who, in fact, is its author?
What is the fairy tale about? Brief retelling
The author of “The Fox and the Crane” - the Russian people - describes in the fairy tale how the Fox and the Crane tried to make friends. The Fox wanted to treat the Crane and invited him to visit, preparing semolina and spreading it on a plate. While the hostess is treating the Crane, she boasts that she herself prepared the treat. The Crane was unable to taste the porridge even a little, because eating such a dish with its beak is inconvenient. And the Fox, meanwhile, ate the porridge and began to apologize that she had nothing else to treat the Crane with. He, in turn, invited his girlfriend to visit him.
The author of the fairy tale “The Fox and the Crane” further describes how the “red-haired gossip” came to visit. The crane prepared a treat in a jug - a delicious okroshka, which it is convenient for him to eat with his beak. The fox, trying to taste the food, turned the jug in all directions, but was unable to eat even a crumb. The Crane ate and also apologized that there was nothing to treat the Fox with.
What is the moral of the story?
The author of “The Fox and the Crane” showed, using the example of a fairy tale, how creatures with different preferences and characters cannot find common points contact. In fact, the moral of the fairy tale is not only this, but also the following: by trying to please yourself, but without thinking about others, you cannot make anyone better. In addition, the expression “What goes around comes around comes around” fits the fairy tale, because the author of “The Fox and the Crane” probably included this very proverb in the moral. There is no doubt about this.
Author of "The Fox and the Crane". Are there any variations of the fairy tale in the modern world?
Since the fairy tale is Russian folk art, it is often interpreted in modern world, adapting it to the format of performances and skits for children. The author of "The Fox and the Crane" as a short play for one minute in poetic form Olesya Emelyanova performed and wrote the play in 2001. In her vision, the performance can be presented to either one or two or three actors - Fox, Crane, Storyteller. It is best to read Olesya’s play to children when they are studying this fairy tale at school, because this way they will better remember both the plot and the moral of the work.
Summary of a lesson on speech development in senior group"Retelling of Russian folk tale"The Fox and the Crane"
Scenario educational activities"The Tale of Animal Friendship"
Place of work: MBOU DOD DDT "Planet" Tomsk
Description: Summary of a lesson on speech development for children preschool age. This material intended for kindergarten teachers and additional education teachers.
Target: Develop dialogical and monologue speech of children. Continue to introduce children to the concept of “kindness.”
Tasks:
Introduce a new fairy tale.
Teach children to understand and remember the author’s means of expression, and use them in their own retelling.
To develop in children the ability to listen carefully to others and continue retelling from any place.
Develop interest in theatrical activities.
Continue learning to retell using simple and complex sentences in speech.
Bring up friendly attitude to each other.
Material for the lesson: geometric shapes, masks, plate, jug.
Vocabulary work: having slurped not salty, he treats, kumanek, with a grin, tempting.
Progress of the lesson:
1. Organizational stage :
Greetings, poems for organizing attention.
Hello, golden sun!
Hello, blue sky!
Hello, free breeze!
Hello little friend!
We live in the same region
I greet you all!
2. Preparatory stage
:
The saying “Returning evil with evil is bad.” Do you agree?
Guys, tell me why they say: “Do good and you will be good”? (answers
children: doing good deeds is good, good returns as good, and evil returns as evil)
3.Main stage:
Today I will introduce you to a Russian folk tale. We will talk
retell, play.
Guess who this is from the description?
Lives in the forest, does she have a sharp muzzle, sensitive ears, a fluffy tail, golden fur? (fox)
Covered with feathers, two legs, beak, wings, long neck, narrow head? (crane)
Do you think a fox and a crane can be friends in nature? (children's guesses:
they can’t) Where could they make friends? (in a fairy tale)
Reading a fairy tale.(Accompanied by showing illustrations on the TV panel)
Conversation based on a fairy tale. Questions:
-Did you like the fairy tale?
- Why did the fox call the crane? (wanted to make friends)
-What voice did she call him in? (sweet, cunning)
-How did she treat him? (put porridge on a plate), etc.
-Why did you smear the porridge on the plate? (to lick it yourself, etc.)
-Did the crane eat the fox’s treat? (No)
-How did the crane thank the fox for the treat? (with resentment in his voice)
-And how did the crane invite the fox to visit, in what voice? (with a grin, with a grin)
-Was the fox able to try the treat? (no) Why?
Exercise “On the contrary”(children select antonym adjectives that characterize the characters in the fairy tale)
The fox has short legs, and the crane has long legs.
The crane has a long beak, and the fox has a short muzzle.
The jug is deep and the plate is shallow
The crane is tall and the fox is short
The fox is cunning, and the crane is (stupid)
Questions:
- What would you say to the heroes of the fairy tale? (we need to live together, respect each other)
- Let's come up with a new name ( sly Fox and the stupid crane, revenge, false friendship, who outwitted whom, don’t spit in the well)
- Do the sayings fit our fairy tale: “the scythe found a stone”, “having slurped unsalted”, “the dog sees milk, but the jug is deep”?
-How do you understand the proverb: “If you don’t have a friend, look for him, but if you find him, take care of him”?
-Explain the proverb: “what comes around, comes around”
-Remember and name other proverbs about friendship. Explain their meaning? (“Friends don’t lie on the road”, “Look for a friend, but if you find one, take care”)
Retelling the fairy tale by roles with elements of dramatization (children wear fox and crane masks)
-Figure out how to make friends between a fox and a crane? (make up, make up, don't fight anymore)
Physical education minute
Fox burrow in the ground (point with hand down)
The cunning one sleeps in the warmth (we depict how a fox sleeps)
Next to her are fox cubs (we press our hands to our heads)
Two funny brothers (show two fingers).
As soon as the sun rises (we fold our palms, raise our hands up and
open your palms)
He leads them on a hunt, (we walk together)
Red-haired cheat (we pretend to be a fox)
There is skill in catching (we shake our fingers).
4.Final stage:
Use geometric figures to depict fairy tale characters (on everyone’s table
child various geometric shapes)
Exercise “Collage of geometric shapes”»
On what geometric figure does it look like a crane? And the fox? (crane - rectangle or triangle, fox - circle or oval)
Patter“The crane Zhura lived on the roof of Shura.” Say it loudly, quietly,
slow, fast.
Lesson summary: Friendship should be treasured!
Complete lesson time,
Goodbye, kids.
We say goodbye to the fairy tale
And we're back for recess!
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Tasks:
1. Educational:
- Activate the dictionary on the topic “Dishes”.
- Develop phrasal speech: teach children to answer questions fully and accurately, building a phrase of 4-5 words.
- To develop the skill of a coherent, sequential retelling of a fairy tale based on a series plot paintings.
- Continue to teach how to compose a short descriptive story of a piece of utensils (drawing) based on a plan - diagram.
2. Correctional: Develop auditory, visual attention, memory, logical thinking.
3. Educational: Educate cognitive activity, ability to work in a team.
Equipment: the text of the fairy tale “The Fox and the Crane”, a series of plot paintings based on the fairy tale, children’s drawings (a jug or plate) for each child, “Overlaid images” (dishes) for each child.
Preliminary work: During a drawing lesson, paint a plate or jug (children's choice).
Content of organized educational activities.
1. Organizational moment. Introduction to the topic. Guessing riddles for children (in case of difficulties with relying on object-based guessing pictures).
He loves frogs
Jumping croaks.
Lives in a swamp, always ready to hunt. (crane)
Cunning cheat
red head,
The fluffy tail is beautiful!
And her name is... (fox)
2. Reading the text of the fairy tale by the teacher. Pictures-illustrations for the fairy tale are displayed on the board.
3. Vocabulary work.
- Cooked - cooked
- Okroshka is a cold dish made from kvass with meat and vegetables.
- Apart - separately.
4. Analysis of the content of the fairy tale by questions.
What animals are mentioned in the fairy tale?
Who did Lisa become friends with?
Where did the Fox invite the Crane?
What did the Crane prepare?
What was the Fox spinning around?
What paws did the Crane stand on?
With what beak did the Crane carry the okroshka?
5. Physical education minute. Game "Guess what I'm doing." One child imitates mom’s actions in the kitchen, the rest guess and then repeat them.
6. Examination of illustrations for a fairy tale. Didactic game“What first, what then?” — establishing cause-and-effect relationships, developing logical thinking.
7. Repeated reading of a fairy tale with the intention of retelling.
8. Compiling a retelling for children.
- One chain at a time for each subject picture.
- The whole fairy tale.
9. Writing a short descriptive story plates or jug (child's drawing) of your choice.
Teacher:“The Fox and the Crane did not have a friendship. And so that they don't get upset, I suggest you give them the plate or pitcher that you prepared. But before you present your drawing, please tell us what kind of plate or jug you have.”
Analysis of the plan diagram point by point
- Name
- shape (at the plate)
- color, pattern
Writing a descriptive story for children.
10. Summary. Children's self-esteem. Assessment of children's activities by the teacher. “Gifts from the Fox and the Crane” - “Overlayed images” - find all the dishes and color the item you like (in the evening joint activities teacher with children). Gonza E.Yu., teacher-specialist of higher education qualification category, MBDOU “ Kindergarten No. 85” city of Cherepovets.
The woman makes a pie in the hut and puts it on the windowsill so that it bakes in the sun, because she and her grandfather don’t even have a stove - they live so poorly. A fox and a wolf pass by and steal a pie. The fox secretly eats all the filling and blames it on the wolf. He swears that he didn’t even touch the pie. Then the fox offers him a test: he must lie in the sun, and whoever has wax on his body from the heat eats the honey filling. The wolf falls asleep, and meanwhile the fox steals a honeycomb from the apiary, eats it, and sticks the wax around the wolf’s skin. This is how the cheat gets her way: the wolf is forced to admit to something he didn’t do, because he doesn’t even remember how and when he ate the filling from the pie. The ashamed wolf promises the fox at the first kill to give up his share.
The fox pretends to be dead, and men passing by pick it up and throw it on a cart of fish. The cunning fox throws the fish off the cart, collects the prey and tells the hungry wolf how she caught so many fish. He, following her advice, goes to the river and sticks his tail into the hole. The fox waits until the wolf's tail is completely frozen, runs to the village and calls on the people to beat the wolf. He manages to escape by jumping into someone's sleigh, but is left without a tail. Meanwhile, the fox runs into the hut, smears himself in dough, runs out of the village and lies down on the road. When a wolf drives by, she complains to him: she was beaten so badly that even the marrow came out of her bones. The trusting wolf sympathizes with her, and the fox settles into the sleigh. As soon as the wolf goes into the forest to chop firewood, the fox eats all the insides of the horse and fills its belly with live sparrows and straw. When the wolf notices that the horse is dead, he himself has to carry the fox in the sleigh, and she quietly says: “The beaten one carries the unbeaten!”
For a shoe - a chicken, for a chicken - a piece
The fox finds a bast shoe and asks to go to the man’s house to spend the night, and asks to put his find in the chicken coop. At night she secretly throws away the bast shoe, and in the morning, when they cannot find it, she demands a chicken in return. In other houses, in the same way, she gets a goose for a chicken, a lamb for a goose, and a bull for a lamb. Having skinned her prey, she hides the meat, stuffs the skin of the bull with straw, places it on the road and asks the bear and the wolf to steal the sleigh and collar so that she can ride. But the straw bull does not move. The fox jumps out of the sleigh, laughs at the wolf and the bear, and runs away. They pounce on the bull, but there is nothing left to profit from.
Fox midwife
A wolf and a fox live in a hut near the village. When the men and women go to haymaking, the wolf steals a jar of butter from the cellar and places it on a high shelf in the canopy to preserve the butter for the holiday before the fox eats it all. Then the fox uses a trick: for three nights in a row she tells the wolf that she is called to be a midwife, and she sneaks into the hallway, puts a ladder against the wall and eats the butter. The holiday is approaching. The wolf and the fox are going to invite guests and are preparing a treat. When the loss of oil is discovered, the wolf blames the fox, but the cheat denies everything and puts the blame on the wolf. The fox offers him a test: he must lie down next to the melted stove and wait: whoever’s oil melts out of his belly eats it. The wolf falls asleep, and the fox coats his stomach with the remaining oil. He wakes up, sees that his whole belly is covered in oil, gets angry at the fox and leaves the house.
Fox, hare and rooster
Lisa lives in ice hut, and the hare - in the bast. In the spring, when the fox’s hut melts, she asks the hare to warm up, and she drives him out. He complains about her first to the dogs, then to the bear and the bull. They are trying to drive the fox out hare hut, but she shouts to them from the stove: “As soon as I jump out, as soon as I jump out, the scraps will go down the back streets!” The animals run away in fear. Only the rooster is not afraid of the fox, he chops it with his scythe and remains to live with the bunny.
Fox Confessor
A hungry fox comes to a man's yard and climbs onto his perch. But when she is about to grab the hen, the rooster crows at the top of his lungs. Out of fear, the fox falls from its perch and is badly hurt. The rooster comes to the forest for a walk, and the fox is already waiting for him. She approaches the tree on which he sat and seduces him with cunning speeches. The cheat reproaches the rooster for the fact that he, having fifty wives, has never been to confession. The fox promises to forgive him all his sins if he gets down from the tree and repents of everything to her. The rooster descends and falls into the fox's paws. The fox is gloating: now she will get even with the rooster, who did not let her profit from the chicken when she was hungry! But the rooster promises her to persuade the bishop, who will soon have a feast, to entrust the fox with baking the bread, and then they will feast on it together. The fox, having listened, releases the rooster, and it flies away from her.
Man, bear and fox
A man sows turnips, a bear comes and threatens to kill the man, but he promises to give him the tops of the harvest, and agrees to take the roots for himself. The bear agrees. The time comes to dig up the turnips, the bear takes the tops for himself, and the man collects the turnips and takes them to the city to sell. The bear meets him on the road and tastes what the roots the man took for himself taste like. Having guessed that he had deceived him, the bear threatens to kill the man if he decides to go into the forest to get firewood. The fox promises to help the man and comes up with a trick. The man goes into the forest and chops his own wood, but the fox makes a noise. The bear comes running and asks the man what that noise is. The man replies that hunters catch wolves and bears. The bear persuades the man to put him in a sleigh, fill him with firewood and tie him up with ropes: then the hunters will not notice him and will pass by. The man agrees and kills the tied bear. The fox comes and wants the man to treat her for helping him get rid of the bear. He calls her to his home, and he sets the dogs on her. The fox manages to hide in a hole and asks her eyes and ears what they were doing when she was running away from the dogs. The eyes answer that they were watching to make sure she didn’t trip, and the ears say that they were listening to see how far the dogs were. The tail says that he only dangled under her feet so that she would get confused and get into the dogs’ teeth. The fox is angry with the tail: she sticks it out of the hole and shouts to the dogs to eat the fox's tail, and they pull her out of the hole by the tail and bite her to death.
Animals in the pit
An old man and an old woman live in poverty; they have only one hog. He goes into the forest to eat acorns and meets a wolf who asks to take him with him. Hog tells him that where he is going, deep hole and the wolf cannot jump over it. But he doesn’t care, and he follows the hog. When they come to the hole, the wolf jumps and falls into it. The same thing happens to the bear, hare and fox: they all fall into the hole.
In order not to die of hunger, the fox suggests pulling his voice: whoever can’t pull it out will be eaten. First they eat the hare, then the wolf. The cunning fox does not give the bear his entire share and hides the remaining meat. When the bear runs out of his supply and begins to starve, the treacherous fox teaches him that he needs to stick his paw into the ribs. He follows her advice, tears his belly and dies, and the fox eats him. When the bear meat runs out, the fox threatens the thrush, which is building a nest in the tree above the pit, that it will eat its children if it does not feed it. The blackbird feeds and waters the fox, and then helps her get out of the hole, as long as she doesn’t touch his babies. The fox demands that he also make her laugh. Drozd flies to the village, sits on the gate and shouts: “Grandma, bring me a piece of bacon!” At his cry, dogs jump out and tear the fox apart.
Fox and Crane
The fox makes friends with the crane and invites him to visit. He comes and she treats him to semolina porridge, which she spreads on a plate. The crane pecks and pecks, but nothing gets into its beak. So he remains hungry. And the fox eats all the porridge itself and says that there is nothing more to treat. The crane also invites the fox to visit. He prepares okroshka and serves it on the table in a jug with a narrow neck. The fox can’t manage to eat the okroshka, because his head can’t fit into the jug! And the crane pecks all the okroshka. The fox leaves in frustration, and their friendship comes to an end.
Cat, ram, rooster and fox
A cat, a ram and a cockerel live together. The cat and the ram leave the house to tear their tusks, and the fox sneaks under the window and sings to lure the cockerel out. He looks out, the fox grabs him and takes him into the forest. The cockerel screams, and the cat and the ram help him out. When they leave again, they warn the cockerel not to look out of the window. But the fox sings so sweetly that the cockerel cannot; can't stand it! And again the fox grabs him and carries him into the forest. The cat and the ram come home, see that their cockerel is missing, make a harp and go into the forest to the fox’s hut. And the fox has seven daughters. The cat and the ram play and sing, but the fox sends his daughters to see who plays the harp so well. The cat and the ram, one by one, catch all the fox's daughters, and then the fox herself. They put them in a box, go into the hut, take their cockerel and return home.
Cat and fox
A man takes the mischievous cat into the forest and abandons it there. The cat settles down in the hut in which the forester previously lived, hunts birds and mice and lives without bothering. The fox sees the cat for the first time and is surprised: what a strange animal! The cat tells her that he was sent to them from the Siberian forests by the mayor and his name is Kotofey Ivanovich. The fox invites the cat to visit, and soon they become husband and wife. The fox goes for supplies and meets a wolf and a bear. They try to flirt with her, but she says that now she is the mayor's wife, Lizaveta Ivanovna. The wolf and the bear ask the fox for permission to look at her husband, and the cunning fox demands that they bring him a bull and a ram to bow to him and hide, otherwise it will be bad for them. The wolf and the bear bring a bull and a ram, but they do not dare to approach the fox’s hole and ask the hare to call the fox and her husband. The bear and the wolf are hiding so as not to be seen by them: the wolf buries itself in dry leaves, and the bear climbs onto a pine tree.
The fox and the cat arrive. The cat greedily tears the bull's carcass with its teeth and meows. It seems to the bear that the cat is grumbling that he doesn’t have enough. The wolf tries to look at the cat, rustles the leaves, and the cat thinks it’s a mouse: he rushes onto a pile of leaves and grabs the wolf’s face. He runs away in fear, and the cat, frightened, climbs onto the pine tree on which the bear is sitting. He falls to the ground, beats off all his livers and starts to run, and the fox and the cat are happy that now they have enough supplies for the whole winter.
Frightened bear and wolves
An old man and an old woman have a cat and a ram. The old woman notices that the cat has gotten into the habit of eating sour cream in the cellar, and persuades the old man to kill the mischievous cat. The cat manages to overhear their conversation, and he deceives the ram by telling him that they are both going to be killed. They run away from the house and on the way they pick up a wolf's head.
Twelve wolves are warming themselves around a fire in the forest. The cat and the ram join them and get ready to have dinner. The cat reminds the ram that they have twelve wolf heads with them, and asks him to choose the fattest one. The ram takes out a wolf's head from the bushes, which they found on the road, the wolves get scared and try to sneak away under various pretexts. And the cat and the ram are glad that they got rid of them! The wolves meet a bear in the forest and tell him about a cat and a ram that ate twelve wolves. The bear and the wolves agree to invite the cat and the ram for dinner to appease them, and send a fox to them. The bear makes a marmot the cook, and orders one wolf to climb onto a high stump and keep watch. But the cat and the ram notice the guard. The ram runs up and knocks him off the stump, and the cat rushes at the wolf and scratches his whole face. The wolves run away in fear, the bear climbs a pine tree, the marmot hides in a hole, and the fox hides under a log.
The cat notices that a marmot's tail is sticking out of the hole, gets scared and climbs onto the pine tree. The bear thinks that the cat noticed him and jumps from the tree, almost running over the fox. They run away together. The fox complains that the bear was badly hurt when he fell from the tree, and he tells her that if he had not jumped from the pine tree, the cat would have eaten him long ago!
Wolf and goat
The goat builds a hut for herself in the forest, and her babies are born. When she leaves the house, the kids lock themselves in and never go out. When the goat returns, she sings a song in her thin voice, and the kids, recognizing their mother’s voice, unlock the door for her. The wolf overhears the goat's song, waits until she leaves, and sings rudely in a low voice, but the kids don’t open the door to him and tell their mother about everything. The next time the goat leaves the house, the wolf comes again and sings in a thin voice. The kids unlock the door, thinking that it is their mother, and the wolf eats them all, except one, who manages to hide in the stove.
The goat returns home, finds only one kid and cries bitterly. The wolf comes, swears to her that he did not touch her children, and invites her to take a walk in the forest. In the forest, the goat finds a pit in which the robbers cooked porridge, and sees that the fire in it has not yet gone out. She invites the wolf to jump over the pit, and he falls straight into the fire. The wolf's belly bursts from the heat, and the kids jump out - alive and unharmed.
Fool Wolf
A dog lives with a man, serves his owner faithfully, but when old age comes, the dog becomes decrepit, and the man takes him to the forest, ties him to a tree and abandons him. The wolf comes and is going to take revenge on the dog for all the previous insults, but he persuades him not to eat him, because his meat is old and tough: it’s better for the wolf to fatten him up a little, and when his meat becomes tasty, then let him do it with him anything. The wolf agrees, but when the dog eats up, he rushes at the wolf, and he barely escapes.
The wolf, angry that the dog tricked him so cunningly, prowls in search of prey, meets a goat on the mountain and is about to eat it. But the cunning goat invites him not to waste his strength, but to simply stand under the mountain and open his mouth, and then he will run away and jump into the wolf’s mouth. The wolf agrees, but the goat hits the wolf in the forehead so hard that he cannot come to his senses for a long time.
Near the village, the wolf wants to grab the piglet, but the pig does not let him and says that the piglets have just been born and they need to be washed. They go to the mill, and the pig cunningly lures the wolf into the water, and she goes home with the piglets. A hungry wolf finds carrion near the threshing floor. At night he comes to the threshing floor, but the hunter, who has been guarding the wolf for a long time, shoots him with a gun, and the wolf comes to an end
Winter hut of animals
A bull walks through the forest, meets a ram, then a pig, a goose and a rooster and invites them to be fellow travelers - to look for summer from winter. The bull proposes to build a hut so that he will have a place to live when the cold weather comes, but no one wants to help him: the ram makes an excuse by saying that it has warm wool, the pig says that it will bury itself in the ground and keep warm, and the goose and rooster are going to climb into spruce forest, lay one wing under itself, and cover with the other and so winter. The bull has to build a house alone.
Winter is coming with severe frosts, and everyone asks to go into the hut, but the bull won’t let them in. Then the ram threatens to knock a log out of the wall, the pig threatens to undermine the pillars, the goose threatens to pluck moss from the walls, and the rooster threatens to rake the dirt on the roof. There is nothing to do, the bull lets them all into the hut. The fox hears a rooster singing songs in a warm hut, comes to the bear with a wolf and tells them that she has found prey for them - a bull and a ram. The bear opens the door, the fox rushes into the hut and wants to grab the rooster, but the bull and ram kill it. Then the wolf comes there, but the same fate awaits him. One bear manages to escape alive, but the bull and ram also gave him a hard time!
Dog and woodpecker
A dog lives with a man and a woman, feeds them and gives them water, and when it gets old, they drive it out of the yard. A woodpecker flies by. He invites the dog to watch over his children, and in return he will feed it. The woodpecker comes up with a trick: when the women go to the field and bring food to their husbands in pots, he will pretend that he cannot fly up and begin to flutter low over the road, so the women will begin to catch him and put their pots, and in the meantime the dog will eat his fill
So they did. They go home with the woodpecker and see a fox. A dog is chasing a fox, and at this time a man with a barrel of tar is driving along the road. The fox rushes to the cart and jumps through the spokes of the wheel, but the dog gets stuck and comes to an end. The woodpecker sees that the dog is dead and begins to take revenge on the man for running over the dog. He drills a hole in the barrel and all the tar pours out. Then the woodpecker gouges the horse's head, the man tries to beat it with a log, but accidentally kills the horse. A woodpecker flies into a man's hut and starts pecking at the child, and when the mother wants to hit him with a stick, she accidentally hits the child.
Death of a cockerel
The cockerel choked bean seed, the chicken asks the river for water, but the river says that it will give it water if the sticky tree gives a leaf. Lipka sends the hen to the girl to give her some threads, then in exchange for these threads she will give the hen a leaf. The girl demands that the chicken go to the cow, and when the cow gives the chicken milk, the girl will give the chicken threads in exchange for the milk. But the cow sends the hen to the mowers for hay, and the mowers send her to the blacksmiths so that they forge the scythe, and the blacksmiths need coal for the forge. Finally, the hen brings everyone what they need and hurries to the cockerel with water, but he is out of breath.
Hen
An old man and an old woman have a chicken. The hen lays an egg and puts it on a shelf, but the mouse waves its tail, the shelf falls, the egg rolls off and breaks. The old man and the old woman are sobbing, the granddaughter commits suicide. He walks past a malt and, hearing about the trouble, breaks all the malt and throws it away. The sexton asks the breadmaker why she broke all the breads and threw them away. Having found out what was happening, he runs to the bell tower and breaks all the bells. The priest asks the sexton why he broke all the bells, and when he tells him, the priest tears up all the books.
Tower of flies
The grief fly is building a tower. A creeping louse, a spinning flea, a long-legged mosquito, a little mouse, a Patrikeevna fox, a rough-haired lizard, a snout from under a bush, and a gray wolf tail come to live with her. The last one to come is the thick-legged bear and asks who lives in the mansion. All the inhabitants identify themselves, and the bear says that he is a frog, a bully for everyone, hits the tower with his paw and breaks it.