Think about what the name of a girl born for joy will sound like. Russian names in English: rules of spelling and pronunciation

When we translate a sentence, we capture the meaning of their context. One word can have several meanings; we choose a specific one based on the meaning of the sentence. But what about names? There are names in Russian that do not exist in English. What to do in this case? This a difficult situation both for English speakers and for Russians, because there may be a linguistic misunderstanding. But... a way out of the situation can be found. Let's look at Russian names in English, the features of their translation and transliteration, and also consider foreign names, which correspond to Russian. Go ahead for new knowledge!

First of all, you should pay attention to transliteration. Transliteration of names – important point V correct translation Russian name into English. Why is Peter written as Pyotr? What is the reason for this translation? Why can't you just write Petr?

This is because there is such a thing as reality. These are unique ethnonational features, distinctive characteristics of a people, their customs and way of life, which are not found in other nations. That is why, in order to eliminate the language barrier The US State Department has developed a whole methodology that explains the features of translating letters from Cyrillic to Latin. The result can be seen in the table below (with English letters):

A -> A	I -> I	C -> S	b -> goes down
B -> B	Y -> Y	T -> T	Y -> Y
B -> V	K -> K	U -> U	b -> goes down
G -> G	L -> L	F -> F	E -> E
D -> D	M -> M	X -> KH	Yu -> YU
E -> E, YE	N -> N	Ts -> TS	I -> YA
E -> E, YE	O -> O	CH -> CH
F -> ZH	P -> P	Ш -> SH
Z -> Z	R -> R	Ш -> SHCH

The table shows that not all letters that exist in the Russian language exist in English ( good practice to repeat). For example, ъ and ь are omitted in the English language, that is, they do not need to be translated. It is important to remember that there are Russian letters that English language denoted as two, for example, Ш -> SH, Ц -> TS, Ш -> CH.

On a note! The letters E and E are written the same way in English => E, YE.

Elena will be Yelena, Parfenov will be Parfenov.

But! If we mean the pronunciation of Yo, then Yo should be denoted as YO => Peter -> Pyotr.

Students who are just beginning to learn about transliteration may find it difficult to tell the difference. In this case, you need to memorize the given examples, and with time and practice you will be able to easily translate the names yourself.

The letters E and E should be translated as E, but... if the letter E is at the beginning of a word, after the letters b, b or a vowel, then it should be translated as YE:

Elina => Elina
Eremin => Yeremin
Medvedev => Medvedev.

Note! The Russian letters Y and Y, which do not exist in English, are translated as Y, for example, Raikin -> Raykin, Nasyrov -> Nasyrov.

Special attention should be paid to endings. The pearls of the Russian alphabet Ъ and ь are beyond the comprehension of foreigners, so they are simply omitted, that is, they are not translated in any way: Podjemny -> Podyomny, Daria -> Darya.

If we talk about the endings IY and YY, popular in Russian, then everything is simple: both endings are translated as Y:

Bravy -> Bravy
Bold -> Smely
Dmitry -> Dmitry

The name Yulia, popular in Russian, is translated as follows:

Julia -> Yuliya.

Note! Yu and Ya are denoted in English by two letters. But not only them. Ж and Х are also denoted by two letters => ZH and KH, respectively, for example:

Jacqueline -> Zhaklin
Mikhail -> Mikhail.

The letter Ts, often used in Russian surnames, is translated as TS, Ch - as CH:

Chernova -> Chernova
Tsareva -> Tsaryova.

As for the letter Ш, it is also translated by two letters – Sh, and Ш – by four letters – SHCH. Let's give some examples:

Shchitkova -> Shchitkova
Shalamba -> Shalamba.

Russian names in English:is there a match?

Now the question is: how to introduce yourself to a foreigner so that he understands that this is your name, and not an adjective to something? What are we talking about? About the same realities. Translating Russian names is often problematic. Imagine what you say to a foreigner My name is Nastya, which, if translated literally, would mean My name is Nastya. Word Nastya associated with nasty, which in English means disgusting, disgusting, unpleasant. Russian name Nastya when translated into English it corresponds Anastasia.

Things are even more fun with Svetlana. Svitlana is associated with the phrase sweat Lana, which means sweaty Lana, or sweet Lana - sweet Lana.

Reference: Love is translated as Lubov. You should not call a woman's name the name of love Love.

If we are talking about names that end in b, then we omit the letter. The name Igor will sound like Igor, while phonetically the word will sound hard. Remember: there are no softenings in English.

Note! Ivan in English sounds like Ivan. The first letter is I, not AI (some foreigners call Ivanov Aivan, that is, the first letter is read as two. But this is wrong).

Important! It should be remembered that many Russian names are adapted to English ones (they are written differently from the way we are used to seeing them). Here is a small list showing the spelling of Russian names in English with translation:

Male names

Alexander – Eligzande (Alexander)
Michael – Michael (Michael)
Charles – Charles
Ivan – John, Ivan (John)
Matvey – Matthew (Matthew)
Daniel - Daniel
Heraclius – Hercules (Heracl)
Gabriel – Gabriel (Gabriel)
Claudius – Claude
Anatoly – Anatole
Andrey – Andrew (Andrew)
Vasily – Basil
Benjamin – Benjamin
Vincent – Vincent
George - George Eugene - Eugene
Ephraim – Geoffrey
Ilya – Elias
Joseph, Osip – Joseph (Joseph)
Leo – Leo
Nicholas – Nicholas
Pavel – Paul
Peter - Pete (Peter)
Sergey – Serge
Stepan – Stephen, Stephen (Steven, Stephen)
Fedor – Theodore
Jacob - Jacob

Female names

Agnes/Agniya – Agnes (Agnes)
Alice - Alice
Anastasia – Anastacia
Antonina – Antonia
Valentina – Valentine
Valeria – Valery
Barbara – Barbara
Dasha - Dolly Dolly (Dorothy)
Eve - Eve
Eugenia – Eugenie
Catherine – Catherine, Catherine (Catherine)
Elena – Helen
Joanne, Jean
Zoe - Zoe
Irina – Irene
Caroline - Caroline
Laura – Laura, Lauren (Laura, Lauren)
Maria – Mary (Mary)
Natalya – Natalie
Polina – Polina (Paulina)
Rita – Margaret
Sofia – Sophie
Suzanne – Susan (Susan)
Julia – Julia

From the list it is clear that female English names , including truly beautiful ones, they can be radically different from Russians. For example, who would have thought that Jeanne would be Joan and Helen would be Helen? The same can be said about the spelling of male names. Is Ivan associated with John? But this is so! Translated into English, Ivan will be none other than John!

There are names that are easily translated and perceived, for example, Natalia and Natalie, Valeria and Valery. But in any case, the words from the list must be studied in order to appear before the eyes of a foreigner as a literate and educated person.

First name, second name. What is the difference?

when we speak first name, then this means the first name, second name – the surname. First name can also be replaced with given name, second name with surname or family name. But middle name is not the fatherland, as some believe, but the second name in English names. It's no secret that in England children are often called by two, three, or even four names. For example, the name for a girl, Anne-Marie Lisa Oster, is common.

As for the fatherland, it sounds like patronymic. Knowing the difference between first name, surname and patronymic will be especially useful for those who are planning to apply for a foreign passport. In an official setting, everything is strict and each column must be filled out clearly and correctly.

Examples of how to write a name in English, country and surname:

Lesovaya Olesya Evgenievna - Lesovaya Olesya Evgen`evna.
Koroleva Alexandra Leonidovna - Korolyova Aleksandra Leonidovna.
Tatarchuk Igor Grigorevich - Tatarchuk Igor Grigorevich.
Somova Irina Yaroslavovna - Somova Irina Iaroslavovna.
Krupnov Igor` Valer`evich.
Anisova Marina Valentinovna - Anisova Marina Valentinovna.
Nefyodov Denis Arkadievich - Nefyodov Denis Arkad`evich.
Lisitsina Daria Yurevna - Lisitsina Daria Iurevna.
Karelin Vladimir Sergeevich - Karelin Vladimir Sergeevich.
Kuzmenko Yuliya Filippovna - Kuzmenko Yuliya Filippovna.
Fedoruk Roman Konstantinovich - Fedoruk Roman Konstantinovich.
Pavlenko Maria Vladimirovna - Pavlenko Mariia Vladimirovna.
Kozlova Elena Vladimirovna - Kozlova Elena Vladimirovna.
Petrova Alexandra Pavlovna - Petrova Aleksandra Pavlovna.
Ivanova Tatyana Nikolaevna - Ivanova Tat`yana Nikolaevna.
Sinitsyn Anton Pavlovich - Sinitsyn Anton Pavlovich.

Let's sum it up

Names in English – interesting topic for studying. How to spell a name in English is the first thing you need to know when you are planning to visit a foreign country or a visit to a government agency. At the same time, it is worth remembering the realities, because in English there may be no analogues to Russian names.

And another important thing: remember about transliteration. If it is easy to say orally, then there may be problems with spelling. Initially, it is important that everything you study is written in transliteration, so that the pronunciation is correct and the names are correctly transliterated. If you have difficulty reading names in English, then transcription should be your first assistant on the way to solving the problem.

Radio amateurs of the Tver region received a special radio call sign R130ANT in honor of Andrei Nikolaevich Tupolev. The Diploma has been approved and we cannot stand aside. The name of our fellow countryman Andrei Nikolaevich Tupolev will be heard on air throughout the entire planet from November 1 to November 30. The youth radio station of the city of Kimry Youth Sports School No. 3 RK3IXB is the base in this event.

Diploma established regional office The Union of Russian Radio Amateurs in the Tver Region in honor of the 130th anniversary of the birth of Andrei Nikolaevich Tupolev - a native of the Kimry district of the Tver region, a Soviet scientist and aircraft designer, Colonel General, engineer, Doctor of Technical Sciences.

Purpose of the diploma: To tell about our fellow countryman who made a great contribution to the development of the aircraft industry of our Motherland.

Conditions for completing the diploma: Diploma “130 years of A.N. Tupolev" is issued for conducting two-way radio communications (observations) with a special call sign of amateur radio stations R130ANT.

The diploma program is implemented jointly with the “Fifth Ocean” club, so connections with members of the club and with ATP R130TU during the period from November 1 to November 30, 2018 are counted towards the diploma.

The diploma is issued to licensed radio amateurs in Russia and the world for conducting (observing) radio communications on the HF and VHF bands. Communications made using active repeaters do not count.

To receive a diploma, radio amateurs must score at least 130 points.

Temporary special call sign: R130ANT is worth 10 points.

Temporary special call sign: R130TU is worth 10 points.

Radio amateurs - members of the “Fifth Ocean” club, give 5 points;

On work days from the territory school museum in memory of graduate A.N. Tupolev in the village of Ustinovo, Kimry district, Tver region, from November 9 to November 11, 2018. QSO points with R130ANT are doubled.

During the days of activity of the R130TU ATP in the period from November 10 to November 18, 2018. points are doubled. Repeated QSOs are allowed on different bands or different types radiation. Repetitions from the ATP are counted if the range and modulation match, but when the ATP operates from different areas of the RDA. All digital views count as one.

ATP operators R130ANT, R130TU need to make 300 QSOs to receive a diploma. Fifth Ocean club members - 100 QSOs from November 1 to November 30, 2018.

All ATP operators R130ANT, R130TU and members of the “fifth ocean” club applying for a diploma must upload a log in ADIF format to the hamlog.ru service. It is not recommended to download the log

less than once a day.

The diploma is free and issued in in electronic format on the HAMLOG website. Diplomas are issued as a PDF file in high resolution, suitable for printing, indicating the owner's call sign, number and date of issue.

The diploma can be issued on the basis of an application in paper form or by e-mail, indicating data on radio communications. After checking the application, the manager issues a diploma on the HAMLOG website, after which the applicant can download the diploma.

Also, the diploma can be issued in paper form, while electronic version will be available on the website HAMLOG.RU with the same number. If receiving a paper version, the applicant must cover the costs of sending the diploma. The manager will inform you about the exact cost and method of payment for the paper diploma.

How affectionate will the name Egor sound?

Goshenka, Egorushka
Goryunya
Egorushka!
Egorka, Gora, Zhora, Egonya, Egosha, Gosha, Goshunya, Egunya, Gunya, Goga. Egorushka,
This is a derivative of the name George. Pet names: Egorka, Egorushka, Grief, Zhora, Egorsha, Egosha, Egunya, Goga.
Potty!
Goshka-goshka!
Egorka, Egorushka, Egorekha, Egorchik + answer from user Ksenia Shvab
Egorka, Egorushka.
Egorchik
Yegorushka
My friend's son's name is EGORIK (beautiful)
Yegorushka
full name - GEORGIY - and in the calendar also Georgy - you can have a dahlia
Friends call Gorka))) And since Egor and Georgy are the same name, then it can also be Hera, Garik, Zhora.
Egorushushechka
Egorka, Egorushka, Egorchik
Egorka
Gorych.

Loading... An ultrasound at 12-13 weeks is done abdominally from the outside along the abdomen or transvaginally? they will do it as you wish. without indications they do the usual. First they did it to my stomach, and...
Loading... there was a survey: what to give a young grandmother of 41 for the birth of her first grandchild? .in. Go nuts... My mother gave birth at 41, and people in this...
Loading... Help with the interpretation of the name KATHERINE. Try searching for this name from Boris Khigir on the Internet. Katrina-Katrina-Variant of the female name Katherine. -English name Katrina-Katrina-Variant of the female name Katherine....
Loading... tell me the poem. What is happiness? Everyone didn't ask a simple question...And then I don’t remember... What is happiness? This simple question has probably been asked by more than one...
Loading... How long does labor last??? I had about 15 minutes. Because I was great, I listened to the midwife. And whoever pushes incorrectly breathes. Maybe a watch...
Loading... Tell us about the 12 week ultrasound. How do they do it? Through the stomach? What should they say? Do you have to go at 12? At 12 weeks an ultrasound is performed...

There are many beautiful and sonorous names. Sometimes people don’t even think about how and why his name is that. Psychologists say that a person’s name largely determines his character and future fate. But every name has a meaning.

Sociologists have proven that women pay a lot of attention to the meaning of their name. great attention. And this is by no means idle curiosity. After all, the meaning of a name helps to better understand a person, largely determining the character and inclinations of nature.

Women's names are as different and mysterious as their owners themselves. Since ancient times, the choice of a name for a girl has been approached with maximum attention and scrupulousness. Initially, a woman's name meant or contained some natural names or phenomena. Further female names began to play the role of a talisman, or rather a talisman. Which actually continues to this day.

When choosing a name for your little daughter, you should not rush, follow the beaten path and name her in honor of relatives. Or succumbing to fashion to choose Name born girl fashionable and rare. Remember, by giving a name to your little daughter, you determine her destiny and character.

It sounds quite mystical, but, nevertheless, it is so. And by giving a girl the wrong name, you risk setting her up for emotional conflict.

It has been noticed more than once, and not by scientists, but simply by people. When, in the presence of a baby, they begin to list the names prepared for him, the baby will definitely “react” to some name. And more specifically in your name.

Choosing baby girl's name , it is important not only to focus on the interpretation of its meaning and fashion, but also to pay attention to how the chosen name is consistent with the patronymic and surname.

It’s also a good idea to pay attention to the horoscope. You can find recommendations from astrologers about preferred and undesirable names for a particular zodiac sign.

But if we move a little away from mysticism and astrology, and turn to science, then modern scientists, psychologists and sociologists, have noted the fact that in different times children are born with certain character traits.

Girls born in summer months, characterized by gentleness and trustfulness. These girls are easily influenced. This means that it is worth choosing “solid” names for them.

Girls who were lucky enough to be born in the spring months combine inconstancy and self-criticism, a sharp mind and good feeling humor. But they also have traits - frivolity and some self-doubt. Based on this, it is better for them to choose names among the “solid-sounding” ones.

Girls born in winter combine selfishness and hot temper in their character; they have some intolerance. But having a strong character, they achieve what they want. This means that soft and gentle names are best suited for them. This will balance their difficult nature.

Concerning named after a girl born in the autumn months, they can have any names. What distinguishes them is easy character, they are characterized by seriousness and prudence, they have talent.