What should I do if I passed the exam? What you need to know to pass the exam and not get into anything

Now, the Unified State Exam is a basic exam, based on the results of which students have the opportunity to enter the chosen university. What to do if you haven’t passed the Unified State Exam and how to simplify your fate when applying, we will try to figure it out in this article.

The Unified State Exam was officially confirmed as a mandatory procedure at the end of the school curriculum in 2008. Until this time, it was carried out as an experiment and was gradually introduced into the education system. Now, the Unified State Exam is a basic exam, based on the results of which students have the opportunity to enter the chosen university. Where to go after 9th grade, what to do if you haven’t passed the Unified State Exam and how to simplify your fate when applying, we will try to figure it out in this article.

If you haven't passed the Unified State Exam

Unlike school exams, assignments for the unified state exam are approved at the highest legislative level, and work options are printed immediately before delivery. Thus, the student is left alone with the knowledge that he received throughout the entire period of training.

The Unified State Exam requires passing two compulsory subjects and 1 or more additional ones. Additional ones are selected depending on the specialization of the university the applicant is going to enroll in. And if non-mandatory exams in case of failure do not affect the certificate, then basic exams sometimes become the reason for its absence after graduation. If a student fails to pass the Unified State Exam and receives an unsatisfactory score, he is not entitled to receive a certificate. You can retake the exam after a year or file an appeal. It is also relevant if the student is not satisfied with the assessment score. As practice shows, an appeal regarding failure to pass does not lead to a positive result, but in case of dissatisfaction with receiving a lower score, the likelihood of it changing after an appeal is quite high. At the same time, the score can be changed both positively and negatively.

Where to go if you haven’t passed the Unified State Exam and is it possible?

Apply without the Unified State Exam It is not possible to enter a higher educational institution after the 11th grade. Exceptions may include foreign citizens, children with disabilities, and those who have secondary or higher education.

It is on the last point that we will stop. Very often, students wonder whether to continue their studies after 9th grade or enroll in another educational institution. Fortunately, today there are a sufficient number of options for where to enroll after 9th grade. If you want to further continue your studies in order to obtain a specialist or master's degree, that is, obtain a complete higher education, your option is to enroll in a technical school/college. The main advantages of this solution are as follows:

  • There is no need to take the Unified State Exam, it is replaced by the more simplified Unified Municipal Exam (Unified Municipal Exam);
  • It becomes possible to enroll in a university on a more simplified basis, especially if the technical school is under the auspices of the chosen university.

About, where to apply without the Unified State Exam and which technical school to choose is, of course, up to you. But, if you are going to receive a complete higher education, then you need to make a decision in favor of our technical school, since we cooperate with many universities, and after completing the educational process you will be able to enter the university without the Unified State Exam. You will be able to study at college according to a shortened program in your chosen specialty, without passing the Unified State Exam based on a diploma.

Even if you do not plan to obtain a diploma of the highest category, nevertheless, as practice shows, 90% of graduates sooner or later return to their roots and enter a university. There are a sufficient number of reasons for this, one of the main ones is advanced training for subsequent promotion. Therefore, it is better to immediately think about applying on such favorable terms and resolve the issue.

It’s quite easy to enroll in college after 9th grade, if only for the reason that you don’t have to take the Unified State Exam. After graduation, a student who has expressed a desire to continue studying at a higher education institution passes only entrance exams using a simplified system, and if the college is under the auspices of a university, then it is possible to enroll without passing it - this depends directly on the higher educational institution itself. Thus, the question “is it possible to enter a university without the Unified State Exam” is resolved by itself.

There is an alternative - admission to a foreign university. It is known that the Unified State Exam is currently held only in Russia and Ukraine. The European education system has long abandoned this exam. Therefore, when deciding where to enroll without the Unified State Exam, you can also look towards the West. On the other hand, you are unlikely to be satisfied with the price aspect of this bypass of the Unified State Exam.

An exam, especially one as important as the Unified State Exam, is always very stressful for both the graduate and his loved ones. Sometimes it happens that the exam result is unsatisfactory, and the reasons for such failure are not necessarily explained by insufficient preparation.

There is an opportunity to retake.

In order to obtain a satisfactory result, the student must score a certain number of points in subjects that are considered mandatory for passing. Until now, there were two such subjects: Russian language and mathematics; there is every reason to believe that in the current academic year they will be supplemented by composition or, for students with disabilities, presentation.

The minimum number of points in mathematics for several years in a row was 24. But last year the exam results turned out to be much worse than in previous years, and the minimum score was lowered to 20. In the Russian language, the minimum score is 36. Let's say a major problem happened: a student failed score the minimum number of points based on the results of one exam. He will have the opportunity to retake this subject in the same year in additional time.

So, who can retake the Unified State Exam in extra time, but still in the current year?

  1. A graduate who is graduating from school this year and has already taken the Unified State Exam, but did not achieve the minimum score required for a positive result in one of the mandatory exams.
  2. A student who missed one of the required exams, but has valid reasons for which he has the appropriate documents to confirm. What reasons will be considered valid?

  3. The student’s illness, if there is a corresponding certificate from a medical institution;

    Final exams at college or technical school;

    Family circumstances, the presence of which is also evidenced by documents;

    Documented reasons of a religious nature;

    Study abroad and receive complete secondary education outside the Russian Federation.


  4. A student who was unable to complete the exam, but had a good reason for this, and can also document its existence.
  5. A graduate whose examination results were canceled by the state examination commission in accordance with the provisions of the legislation of the Russian Federation.

In order for these categories of students to be allowed to take the exam in additional time, but still in the current year, they must submit an application to the local education authority as soon as possible (usually before July 5, but a more precise date must be checked with the department of education). And attach to the application documents proving a valid reason for the need to retake. Only then will the student be assigned another day to take the exam, from those indicated in the unified Unified State Exam schedule.

If you fail, you will have to come back in a year.

So, a student can retake one required exam, but only once. It also happens that the minimum scores were not scored in two compulsory subjects at once. Well, in this case, the student does not receive the right to retake the exam this year, and he will have to retake the exams only next year, along with the graduates who will graduate in a year. This student will not receive either a certificate or a certificate of passing the Unified State Exam this year. All that will be given to him now is a certificate stating that he attended school and attended a number of school subjects..

In addition to the compulsory subjects, there are also those that the student takes at his own choice. What to do if, for some reason, a student does not score the required minimum number of points in the subject that he chose (not in Russian or mathematics)? Unfortunately, the student will be able to retake this subject only next year. What will happen to the certificate in this case? He will receive a certificate of secondary education, like the rest..

Let's file an appeal

Immediately after the exam, the student can file an appeal if he believes that he did not pass the exam well enough due to violations in the procedure for conducting it. Usually the appeal is reviewed within two to three days, and then the result is sent to the school.

If the appeal is successful, the assessment will be cancelled. In this case, the student will have a chance to retake the exam on an additional day. If the outcome is favorable, the conflict commission may add no more than two points to the score. If a student does not agree with the commission’s conclusions, he can appeal to a higher level authority - the city conflict commission. There, if the decision is favorable, you can add no more than 8 points to the score, although the review period will be approximately 10 days. When filing an appeal, you need to keep in mind that it can either increase the score, leave it unchanged, or even reduce it.

Alternative options

So, we have decided on the timing of the possible transfer. What to do next? The most important thing is not to panic. A way out can always be found. For example, you can go the other way and spend the whole year preparing.

How to prepare? There are quite a lot of options: you can study on your own, you can find a tutor who prepares you specifically for passing the Unified State Exam, or you can attend special preparation courses. Today, there are a number of organizations offering fast and high-quality training.

Many universities open preparatory courses that focus on preparing for the Unified State Exam. In addition, in the process of studying there, teachers try to remove the difference between the curriculum of a high school and an institute. Preparation in a regular school does not allow you to master the material that is offered in the first year at the university. Preparatory courses successfully solve this problem.

You can avoid wasting a whole year waiting for a retake, and get secondary specialized education remotely by enrolling in a university through a college program. This alternative solution has advantages:

  1. You can enroll in college remotely without presenting USE results;
  2. during the training process you can receive two diplomas at once: first a secondary vocational education, and then a higher vocational education;
  3. After just two years of college, you can enter a university if you have good academic results.

The most complete and objective information on the Unified State Exam can be found on the Official Information Portal of the Unified State Exam http://www.ege.edu.ru, the Official Information Portal of the Main State Exam http://oge.rf/.

Schoolchildren without a certificate are welcome to study in colleges and abroad

In Russia in 2010, 8,251 people were not issued secondary education certificates. Trud found out four ways to get an education without a Unified State Examination certificate and without losing a year.

Yuri graduated from school this year, but did not succeed in the Unified State Examination in mathematics: the young man was so worried that he failed miserably, scoring only 20 points. You won’t be able to get a certificate with these results: entry to all universities is closed according to the law.

“I know that it’s my own fault, but I have no idea what to do now. It’s good that it’s still too early to join the army, I’ll now prepare for the retake,” Yuri says with regret.

This year, graduates received a certificate only if they passed the Unified State Exam in Russian with at least 31 points and the Unified State Exam in Mathematics with at least 21 points. If one of these exams is not passed, a certificate of secondary education will be issued only next year, and then only upon successful passing of the unified state exam.

1. Become a free listener

How to pass the Unified State Exam in a year if it didn’t work out? You can prepare on your own, or with tutors. But successfully passing the Unified State Exam does not mean that you can enroll without problems. That is why many universities organize preparatory courses in preparation for the Unified State Exam.

“Courses are created not only so that a child can successfully pass the Unified State Exam. The main emphasis is on eliminating the difference between the school and university programs,” said the head of the press service of MSTU. N. E. Bauman Irina Abramova. — In the first year, students with simple school preparation are not able to master the material that the university offers. The preparatory department solves this problem.”

Training periods and prices are different everywhere. For example, at the Moscow State Law Academy named after O. E. Kutafin there are four-month and eight-month courses. “Preparation in the courses is carried out not only for the Unified State Exam, but also for an additional profile-oriented test. Specifically, preparation for the Unified State Exam is carried out in three subjects: Russian language, Russian history, social studies, and it is also possible in English,” said the acting director. Director of the Academy's Pre-University Training Center Irina Zubova.

“At the Russian State University for the Humanities, in the Center for Pre-University Training, there are two-year courses for the duration of the student’s studies in grades 10-11, and 8-month courses for 11th graders. In addition, we conduct rehearsal exams in almost all subjects. Registration for participation has been open since October. The applicant can also receive counseling, including psychological counseling,” Mikhail Netsatunyan, director of the center, told Trud.

For those who are far from Moscow, distance training courses in basic subjects have been running for three years: history, Russian, English, mathematics. First, the student is given factual material, then a test on the section. At the end of the training, everyone has the opportunity to test their knowledge in general testing.

2. Go abroad

A certificate of completion is indeed required in all universities in the country, but only in ours. Therefore, you should not forget about the option of going to study in Europe or America.

True, you will need to spend more time there: school leaving certificates in Russia are not recognized in almost any country, even though Russia has joined the European Convention on the Mutual Recognition of Documents.

So first compulsory college, and only then university. In general, the same 4-6 years come out.

“I graduated from a university in London, and it was compulsory for us to go to college, because English children study at school for 11 years, and we study for 10,” former student Alexey tells Trud.

A document confirming graduation from school is required, but what it will be - a certificate or a certificate - is not always important. All the same, you will have to adapt to the program of the country in which you want to study, and the Unified State Exam is definitely not conducted there.

In some countries, for example in the Czech Republic, you will have to confirm your complete secondary education by passing 2-3 exams under the auspices of the country's education department.

3. Act like a ninth grader

Those who did not pass the Unified State Exam this year have an open path to college. To obtain secondary specialized education, you need a certificate not for the 11th grade, but for the 9th grade.

After graduating from several colleges, you can enter the third year of university. As we were informed by the admissions committee of the Moscow College of Mathematics, their graduates can both work in their specialty and receive higher education. Although, in order to enter the university for the third year, they will still have to write the Unified State Examination.

At MESI, to enroll in the third year of the university, it will be enough to pass the internal exam; the Unified State Exam will no longer be needed.

Third-year student of MOSA (Moscow Open Social Academy) Alexander spoke about the advantages of entering the academy after college. “It’s much easier to get used to a university or academy if you studied in college first,” says Alexander. “Besides, we didn’t take the Unified State Exam this year, only our specialty exams.”

However, it will still not be possible to save learning time everywhere. The duration of study in most colleges is 3 years 10 months; you will have to complete your studies at the university for another 3 years. It turns out that these guys will receive their diploma in 6 years anyway. But they have advantages: after graduating from college, they can work in their specialty.

4. Complete 3 years in 3 months

If you do not have a Unified State Examination certificate, you can find another alternative. Today, more and more often you can find offers to complete specialized courses, where on average in 3 months you will receive an interesting profession.

The choice of specialties here is no less than in higher and secondary educational institutions. Girls may be interested in the professions of a flight attendant or a manicurist, and for boys there are courses for electricians or landscape designers.

“It is possible to find a good job after completing a three-month course. It all depends on whether good specialists trained you, and on your own desire and determination,” said ex-director of the recruiting agency “Rekruter” Mark Levin. “I myself taught such courses for ten years. Trained advertising specialists. I can say for sure that sales specialists, after completing the courses, can find high-paying jobs.”

The main advantage of such training is short deadlines. Large centers of additional education are also engaged in the further employment of their students. In addition to the obvious advantages, there are also disadvantages. Most employers will give preference to an applicant with a university or college diploma. “Three-month specialist training courses are a useful thing. But you can only find a well-paid job with a salary of 25-30 thousand rubles if you have a diploma,” said Lidiya Khadzieva, executive director of the MainStaff International Recruiting Agency.

The centers are focused on the needs of employers, and many jobs require certain skills, such as knowledge of specialized programs, and the courses provide students with these skills. There are industries in which secondary or higher education is necessary; there are those where you can start with basic knowledge, which can be obtained in centers of additional education.

They take you even without a certificate

It turned out that without the Unified State Exam you can enter not only colleges, but also higher education institutions. The Trud correspondent decided to pose as an applicant who had failed her school exams.

So, according to the conditions of the experiment, we passed: mathematics - 19 points, Russian language - 56 points, history - 58 points and social studies - 64 points. With these results, instead of a certificate, the student receives a certificate of completion of school.

We contacted the admissions committees of some universities and asked if, with these results, we could enter the law school. The results of the call were commented on by specialists from the Russian State University for the Humanities.

IPI (Institute of Professional Innovation)

“If you do not have a certificate, then, of course, you will have to get one first. You can enroll in our external school. Over the course of a year, you will complete the 10-11th grade program and pass the Unified State Exam in the subjects that you need. At the same time, he will undergo training at our faculty of pre-university preparation, where he will master the first-year program. And after that, you can enroll in our second year if all exams are passed successfully. The cost of training in both places is 30,000 rubles. Or you can graduate from an external school, receive a certificate of secondary education and next year enter the first year of any other university.”

Comment from the director of the Center for Pre-University Training at the Russian State University for the Humanities, Mikhail Netsatunyan:

- This is profanation, this cannot happen, the university is simply making money, and in a not entirely legal way. Let's think logically: if a child has not passed the school program, then he does not have enough knowledge to enter a university. Without knowing the multiplication table, you cannot study algebra.

MIIT (Moscow State Transport University)

“You won’t be able to apply to us without a certificate,” MIIT immediately noted. - But you can try to enroll next year. We have preparatory courses where you can choose several subjects or just one - for which you need to retake the Unified State Exam. Thus, over the course of a year, knowledge will not be forgotten, but, on the contrary, will be strengthened. We don’t know yet what will happen this year, but in the past the Unified State Examination in mathematics was taken at our university. A one-year course in one subject costs 10,000 rubles.”

- This is legal and correct. The child will simply attend a training course. Moreover, it is important to understand what exactly to focus on. If this is the history of the fatherland, which is divided into periods, you need to find out for which period the graduate has problems, and this is the material to be given. The child will find it interesting and useful.

AMI (Academic International Institute)

Different operators gave different answers.

“You won’t be able to apply to us without a certificate. Take the Unified State Exam, come back next year,” the first one clarified the situation.

But the second operator, having received the same data, began to doubt: “I don’t know if it will be possible to apply to us without a certificate, you need to come here and figure it out.”

“The institute is recruiting for the so-called Unified State Exam preparation groups. In reality, this means that the applicant is enrolled in the first year on the same basis as those who have no problems with exams. Same conditions, same items. Same price. But in addition to the main program, the student must attend classes to prepare for the Unified State Exam next year. During the first year of study, students have academic debt in the form of a failed exam. Without the Unified State Exam, they won’t transfer to the second year, but if you try and pass everything, then the year will not be lost,” noted the third girl on the line.

Comment by Mikhail Netsatunyan:

“These are just dishonest universities that are trying to make money as best they can.”

IMPE im. A. S. Griboedova

The university admissions committee asked if the cost of education was acceptable and asked my age: school graduates are usually 17.

- Come to our institute tomorrow with one of your parents, we will tell you everything. Take with you all the documents at once, your passport, the passport of one of your parents, three-by-four photographs. You can also pay tomorrow.

— Will I be enrolled as a first-year student this year?

— On Friday you will be able to start classes.

After talking a little more with a representative of the admissions committee, I found out that I would graduate along with those who had already entered the first year this year - in 2015. I will receive a specialist diploma. During this year I will be a student and at the same time I will prepare for the Unified State Exam. And after passing the Unified State Exam in the summer of 2011, I will be able to be enrolled in the second year.

The system of passing the Unified State Exam, which is both graduation from a secondary educational institution and an assessment point upon admission to a university, was introduced gradually in the Russian Federation, being introduced and improved in several stages. Since 2001, the Unified State Exam was introduced in some regions of the country; the system became mandatory throughout Russia by 2009.

Nowadays it is no longer possible to imagine entering a university without passing the Unified State Exam. But in life there are exceptional cases when a person, for some reason, wants to receive further education without passing the Unified State Exam. And the question of where you can go without the Unified State Exam is asked every year by more than a dozen young people in our country.

Reasons why the Unified State Exam result may be missing.

Unified State Exam results may be missing in the following cases:

  1. For citizens who received secondary education in another state. So if a foreigner asks the question where he can enroll without the Unified State Exam in the Russian Federation, the answer will be positive from almost any university. A foreign national can only provide the selected institution with a document confirming his graduation from a secondary educational institution in the country from which he came. The Government of the Russian Federation provides quotas for the number of foreign students.
  2. For citizens with disabilities or limited physical and mental capabilities. Such citizens are admitted to universities (not all) without the Unified State Exam, or they can take entrance exams within the university. However, almost every establishment has a quota for this category of citizens.
  3. You graduated from a secondary educational institution before the introduction of the Unified State Exam, or a lot of time has passed since passing the Unified State Exam.
  4. Unfortunately, the human factor can also play a cruel joke - people who are late, overslept or too busy can also miss the opportunity to take the Unified State Exam.
  5. There are not enough points for admission based on the Unified State Examination results.

The lucky ones who don't have to take the Unified State Exam

These lucky ones include:

  1. Pupils of schools who successfully participated in all-Russian Olympiads and became winners. Such students will be admitted to any university without the Unified State Exam or other exams, but only on the basis of victory in such Olympiads.
  2. Students who took part and won in the Olympiad from the university. It is realistic to try to win such an Olympiad by thoroughly preparing for it in advance and knowing the conditions.
  3. Those wishing to have a second higher education are also exempt from the mandatory Unified State Examination. Such citizens must present a diploma from the first university and undergo testing or examination within the new one.
  4. Students admitted to a university on the basis of a transfer from another university or who have taken an academic leave and want to reinstate do not take the Unified State Exam.

Where can you go without the Unified State Exam? Foreign universities, for example, accept Russian citizens without the Unified State Exam. To do this, you need to clarify which exams are required to be passed on site at the selected university. Sometimes there is no need to take exams at all.

Come back next year, or even in two or three

There is, of course, the option of re-taking the exams in a year, if you don’t mind the time and are ready to carefully study textbooks and go to tutors during this year in order to pass the Unified State Exam. And in the breaks between the textbook and the repeater, you can start working and receive your first salary.

Another long-term option is to go to college or technical school, study there for two or three years and get a specialty, and then apply to a university. In order not to waste precious years, you can go to college and study in ninth grade.

Where you can go after college without the Unified State Exam is up to you. However, you should remember that the university will not require you to pass the Unified State Exam and will offer an accelerated program if you want to study in the same profile as in college.

Where can you apply with a certificate without the Unified State Exam?

What to do if the exams are passed, the certificate is received, but the passing grade for the university is not sufficient? There aren't many options here. Don’t forget the option of secondary vocational education. The doors of a technical school or college where you can enter without the Unified State Exam are always open for you. After graduating from these, you can enter a university.

If you still would like to get a “higher education” without wasting a year on secondary vocational education, it is worth considering universities where you can enroll without the Unified State Exam in absentia or remotely. True, this option often involves paid education.

You can also consider creative professions. Fortunately, in creative faculties they pay little attention to the number of points scored, and to enter them you need to pass creative exams, you just need to show talent.

Mathematics is the queen of sciences

Mathematics is an important subject when passing the Unified State Exam. Since 2015, it has also been divided into 2 levels - basic mathematics and specialized mathematics. That is, if a student plans to enter a faculty where mathematics is a compulsory subject, then he needs to choose specialized mathematics. Basic mathematics is a little easier to pass, but it is not taken into account when entering a university and is only required when receiving a graduation certificate.

If you have a humanitarian mindset and the exact sciences are not quite for you, then in this case it is better to choose the basic level of mathematics. There are plenty of liberal arts universities in our country where you can enroll without the Unified State Exam in specialized mathematics. However, it should be remembered that in some regions the university will take two exams, and upon admission you will need to pass an internal exam at the educational institution.

Universities where you can enter without the Unified State Exam

Of course, such institutions are primarily all theatrical, vocal, artistic and humanitarian institutions. We list those specializations for which admission is not required to pass exams, or there is no Unified State Examination for the specialized level of mathematics:

  • journalism;
  • all medical areas (dentistry, pediatrics, medical biochemistry, biophysics, etc.) - in this case, you should intensively prepare for biology, physics, chemistry;
  • veterinary medicine;
  • acting skills;
  • Musical direction;
  • art direction;
  • customs affairs;
  • philology;
  • psychology;
  • jurisprudence;
  • foreign languages;
  • Faculty of Physical Culture;
  • social work;
  • cultural studies;
  • international relationships;
  • tourism and much more.

You just need to familiarize yourself with the corresponding “List of directions and specialties” that each university has.

Study, study and study again

In conclusion, it is worth noting that in fact, a lot depends on your life goals and your own desire to receive this or that education.

Life circumstances may develop in such a way that any education (even three-month courses, not to mention higher education) can be very useful and subsequently become the main source of income. So you need to take your studies seriously and responsibly and never neglect it.

Graduates have already begun to receive their Unified State Exam scores, and for many the result came as a shock. How is it possible – I spent so many years preparing, spent so much time and effort on tutors, and the scores, let’s just say, weren’t what I wanted!

To put it mildly, it's a slap in the face! - Elena, the mother of a graduate from Nizhnevartovsk, complains. - The medal-winning daughter wrote her thoughts in an essay for the Unified State Exam in Russian. And I got 0 points! And so it is with many talented students. Punished for their own opinions!

“I don’t understand how an excellent student, a participant in mathematics olympiads, can pass the Unified State Examination in this subject with 70 points,” Oksana, the mother of an 11th-grader from Kazan, shakes her head. - My son is just in some kind of trance now. Previously, I wanted to go to MIPT, I was passionate about it, but now I’m saying that I’ll go into the army, since that’s what happened.

Sometimes parents only add fuel to the fire, and, frankly, you can understand them - preparing for exams costs a pretty penny. They take it out on themselves and on their children. There have already been reports from the regions about children who committed suicide after the announcement of the exam results. But the hardest part - entering a university and waiting for results - is yet to come!

So we asked family psychologist Mikhail Zotov tell you how to survive the results of the unified exams and cope with the situation.

STRESS FOR THE WHOLE FAMILY

The hysteria around the Unified State Exam is now colossal. The exam is criticized by everyone: it is both too difficult and too simple, and everyone is writing it off, and the security measures are draconian.

No matter where you spit, everything is wrong! Got a hundred points? So this exam was easy! Got 20? I'm a fool myself, I should have studied better. Got caught with a cheat sheet - even more so! And no matter what grade the child receives, there will always be a reason to worry.

Even when the exam has already been passed, the graduate experiences enormous stress, Mikhail Sergeevich is sure. “Everyone has their own expectations regarding his result - parents, teachers, himself, in the end. And when these expectations do not coincide with the results, the student experiences disappointment and anger. This anger can be directed at oneself, at parents - they did not support, or at school - they did not teach.

Parents, by the way, have their own reason for dissatisfaction. So much money was spent on tutors - and all in vain, or what?

It is important for parents to capture this feeling: I have invested so much in your studies, but it turns out that everything has gone nowhere,” notes Mikhail Zotov. - It is doubly difficult for a child in such a situation: he himself is upset by his lack of success, even if he does not show it. And failure to meet parents’ expectations only aggravates this, adding feelings of guilt and shame.

In general, not emotions, but a Molotov cocktail! Add raging teenage hormones and conflict is guaranteed. As if the child didn’t have enough family quarrels.

EMERGENCY PSYCHOLOGICAL CARE

What to do in a situation when everyone is already on edge? First of all, try to accept the situation as it is. There are no ways to change Unified State Exam scores with the wave of a magic wand. Even on appeal, in the best case, they can raise the score by a couple of points - but even the most supportive commission will not turn 70 points into 100.

We need to understand the situation here and now,” continues Mikhail Sergeevich. - Yes, it’s a disappointment, but life is not over. It is important to give the child positivity and support. If a teenager did not pass the Unified State Exam or did not enter a university, this does not mean that he is bad! This only means that he prepared less than necessary.

Instead of quarrels and mutual accusations about who didn’t do what and how, it’s worth sitting down and everyone thinking through a future strategy together.

You need to talk to the teenager and think about which university you can try to enroll in,” the psychologist explains the strategy. - Immediately register where he will go if he doesn’t get there. And what will he do if he is not accepted into any of the selected universities? Maybe it makes sense to study more and retake the exams next year.

IMPORTANT!

Six tips: What to do if you fail the Unified State Exam

File an appeal about disagreement with the results. This can be done within 2 working days from the announcement of the results. But it is worth remembering that an appeal can either raise or lower the grade.

Choose another specialty. Within one field of study, a university may have several specialties with different passing scores. You can submit documents where the threshold is lower.

Choose another university. It’s trivial, but if you wish, you can always re-enroll the next year, or simply transfer while maintaining the course.

Study and pass the Unified State Exam next year. Certificates with scores are valid for four years, so if your attempt fails, you can always apply using your old results.

Go to college. For many specialties - for example, designers or jewelers - there is absolutely no way without this.

Try to find a part-time job in your intended specialty. Not for the sake of money, but to immerse yourself in the profession, gain experience and understand how suitable it is for a graduate.