a brief retelling of the fairy tale at the behest of the pike and received the best answer
Answer from Yovetlan Nosov[guru]
Summary.
1. Once upon a time there lived an old man. He had three sons: two smart, the third - the fool Emelya. The brothers work, but Emelya lies on the stove all day, not wanting to know anything.
2. The brothers leave for the fair, and the daughters-in-law send Emelya to fetch water. You can get this from a lazy person only by threatening that “they won’t bring you any gifts.”
3. Emelya goes to the ice hole and, having contrived, catches a pike. The pike asks him in a “human voice”: “Emelya, let me go into the water, I will be useful to you.” Emelya does not want to let go of the pike, suggesting that the best use for pike is to cook fish soup from it. However, the pike manages to persuade the fool by demonstrating his capabilities - sending the buckets home on his own. When parting, the pike tells Emelya the magic phrase: “By the pike’s command, according to my desire,” with the help of which he can fulfill all his desires.
4. With the help of this spell, Emelya chops wood, rides into the forest on a sleigh without a horse, passing over a bunch of people along the way, chops down trees in the forest and deals with people on the way back who wanted to punish him for the “bruised” and “depressed” pedestrians.
5. The king, having heard about Emelin’s tricks, sends an officer to him - “to find him and bring him to the palace.” Emelya also deals with the officer: “the baton jumped out - and let’s beat the officer, he forcibly carried off his legs.”
6. “The king was surprised that his officer could not cope with Emelya, and sent his greatest nobleman.” The cunning nobleman persuaded Emelya to come to the king, promising him a treat in the palace and gifts: “the king will give you a red caftan, a hat and boots.” Right on the stove, Emelya goes to the royal palace.
7. The Tsar arranges an analysis of the accident: “Something, Emelya, there are a lot of complaints about you! You suppressed a lot of people." To which Emelya finds a convincing argument: “Why did they climb under the sleigh?” After which he leaves the palace for home, in passing, with the help of a magic phrase, making the Tsar’s daughter fall in love with him.
8. Marya the princess demands from her father that he marry her to Emelya. The king again sends a nobleman for Emelya. After giving Emelya a drink, the nobleman brings him to the palace. By order of the Tsar, Emelya and Princess Marya were put in a barrel, tarred and thrown into the sea.
9. Waking up, Emelya forces the winds to roll the barrel onto the sand. Marya the princess asks to somehow solve the housing problem - “to build any kind of hut.” Emely lazy. But then he nevertheless creates a “stone palace with a golden roof” and a landscape befitting it: “there is a green garden all around: flowers bloom and birds sing.”
10.Next, at the request of the princess who is in love with him, he becomes “a good fellow, a handsome man.”
11. The king, who went hunting, stumbles upon Emelya’s palace. Emelya invites him inside and invites him to a feast. The Tsar, not recognizing Emelya in his new appearance, tries to find out who he is. “I am the same Emelya. “If I want, I’ll burn and destroy your entire kingdom,” the owner answers.
12. The king, scared to death, gives him his daughter and kingdom.
Answer from 2 answers[guru]
Hello! Here is a selection of topics with answers to your question: a brief retelling of the fairy tale at the behest of the pike
What is a Magic Tale? What is a Household Fairy Tale, What is a Fairy Tale about Animals? Don't write too much! Too lazy to write:3
There are three main types of Russian folk tales: magical,
everyday and children's tales about
This fairy tale ridicules such a vice as laziness. The youngest son of the old man Emel did not want to do anything but lie on the stove. He somehow had to go fetch water, where he caught a magic pike - it fulfilled all wishes, as soon as Emela said the magic words.
Fairy tale At the behest of the pike download:
Fairy tale At the command of the pike to read
Once upon a time there lived an old man. And he had three sons: two were smart, and the third was the fool Emelya.
Those brothers work - they are smart, but the fool Emelya lies on the stove all day, doesn’t want to know anything.
One day the brothers went to the market, and the women, daughters-in-law, let’s send Emelya:
Go, Emelya, for water.
And he told them from the stove:
Reluctance...
Go, Emelya, otherwise the brothers will return from the market and won’t bring you gifts.
Yes? OK.
Emelya got down from the stove, put on his shoes, got dressed, took buckets and an ax and went to the river.
He cut through the ice, scooped up buckets and set them down, while he looked into the hole. And Emelya saw a pike in the ice hole. He managed to grab a pike in his hand:
This will be a sweet soup!
Emelya, let me go into the water, I will be useful to you.
What will I need you for?.. No, I’ll take you home and tell my daughters-in-law to cook some fish soup. The ear will be sweet.
Emelya, Emelya, let me go into the water, I will do whatever you want.
Okay, just show me first that you’re not deceiving me, then I’ll let you go.
Pike asks him:
Emelya, Emelya, tell me - what do you want now?
I want the buckets to go home on their own and the water not to spill...
Pike tells him:
Remember my words: when you want something, just say:
"At the behest of the pike, at my will."
Emelya says:
At the behest of the pike, at my will, go home yourself, buckets...
He just said - the buckets themselves and went up the hill. Emelya let the pike into the hole, and he went to get the buckets. The buckets are walking through the village, the people are amazed, and Emelya walks behind, chuckling... The buckets went into the hut and stood on the bench, and Emelya climbed onto the stove.
How much or how little time has passed - the daughters-in-law again say to him:
Emelya, why are you lying there? I would go and chop some wood.
Reluctance...
If you don’t chop wood, your brothers will return from the market and they won’t bring you gifts.
Emelya is reluctant to get off the stove. He remembered about the pike and slowly said:
According to the pike's command, according to my desire - go, get an ax, chop some firewood, and for the firewood - go into the hut yourself and put it in the oven...
The ax jumped out from under the bench - and into the yard, and let’s chop wood, and the firewood itself goes into the hut and into the stove.
How much or how much time has passed - the daughters-in-law say again:
Emelya, we no longer have firewood. Go to the forest and chop it up.
And he told them from the stove:
What are you up to?
What are we doing?.. Is it our business to go to the forest for firewood?
I don't feel like...
Well, there won't be any gifts for you.
Nothing to do. Emelya got down from the stove, put on his shoes, and got dressed. He took a rope and an ax, went out into the yard and sat in the sleigh:
Women, open the gates!
His daughters-in-law tell him:
Why did you, fool, get into the sleigh without harnessing the horse?
I don't need a horse.
The daughters-in-law opened the gate, and Emelya said quietly:
At the behest of the pike, at my will, go, sleigh, into the forest...
The sleigh drove through the gate on its own, but it was so fast that it was impossible to catch up with a horse.
But we had to go to the forest through the city, and here he crushed and crushed a lot of people. The people shout: "Hold him! Catch him!" And you know, he’s pushing the sleigh. Arrived in the forest:
At the behest of the pike, at my will - an axe, chop some dry firewood, and you, firewood, fall into the sleigh yourself, tie yourself up...
The ax began to chop, chop dry firewood, and the firewood itself fell into the sleigh and was tied with a rope. Then Emelya ordered an ax to cut out a club for himself - one that could be lifted by force. Sat on the cart:
At the behest of the pike, at my will - go, sleigh, home...
The sleigh rushed home. Again Emelya drives through the city where he crushed and crushed a lot of people just now, and there they are already waiting for him. They grabbed Emelya and dragged her off the cart, cursing and beating her.
He sees that things are bad, and little by little:
At the behest of the pike, at my will - come on, club, break off their sides...
The club jumped out - and let’s hit. The people rushed away, and Emelya came home and climbed onto the stove.
Whether long or short, the king heard about Emelin’s tricks and sent an officer after him to find him and bring him to the palace.
An officer arrives in that village, enters the hut where Emelya lives, and asks:
Are you a fool Emelya?
And he from the stove:
What do you care?
Get dressed quickly, I will take you to the king.
And I don't feel like...
The officer got angry and hit him on the cheek. And Emelya says quietly:
At the behest of the pike, at my will, a club, break off his sides...
The baton jumped out - and let’s beat the officer, he forcibly carried off his legs.
The king was surprised that his officer could not cope with Emelya, and sent his greatest nobleman:
Bring the fool Emelya to my palace, otherwise I’ll take his head off his shoulders.
The great nobleman bought raisins, prunes, and gingerbread, came to that village, entered that hut and began asking his daughters-in-law what Emelya loved.
Our Emelya loves it when someone asks him kindly and promises him a red caftan - then he will do whatever you ask.
The great nobleman gave Emelya raisins, prunes, and gingerbread and said:
Emelya, Emelya, why are you lying on the stove? Let's go to the king.
I'm warm here too...
Emelya, Emelya, the Tsar will give you good food and water, please, let’s go.
And I don't feel like...
Emelya, Emelya, the Tsar will give you a red caftan, a hat and boots.
Emelya thought and thought:
Well, okay, you go ahead, and I’ll follow behind you.
The nobleman left, and Emelya lay still and said:
At the behest of the pike, at my desire - come on, bake, go to the king...
Then the corners of the hut cracked, the roof shook, the wall flew out, and the stove itself went down the street, along the road, straight to the king.
The king looks out the window and wonders:
What kind of miracle is this?
The greatest nobleman answers him:
And this is Emelya on the stove coming to you.
The king came out onto the porch:
Something, Emelya, there are a lot of complaints about you! You suppressed a lot of people.
Why did they crawl under the sleigh?
At this time, the Tsar’s daughter, Marya the Princess, was looking at him through the window. Emelya saw her in the window and said quietly:
At the pike's command. according to my wish, let the king’s daughter love me...
And he also said:
Go bake, go home...
The stove turned and went home, went into the hut and returned to its original place. Emelya is lying down again.
And the king in the palace is screaming and crying. Princess Marya misses Emelya, cannot live without him, asks her father to marry her to Emelya. Here the king became upset, became upset and said again to the greatest nobleman:
Go, bring Emelya to me, alive or dead, otherwise I’ll take his head off his shoulders.
The great nobleman bought sweet wines and various snacks, went to that village, entered that hut and began to treat Emelya.
Emelya got drunk, ate, got drunk and went to bed. And the nobleman put him in a cart and took him to the king.
The king immediately ordered a large barrel with iron hoops to be rolled in. They put Emelya and Maryutsarevna in it, tarred them and threw the barrel into the sea.
Whether for a long time or for a short time, Emelya woke up and saw that it was dark and cramped:
Where am I?
And they answer him:
Boring and sickening, Emelyushka! We were tarred in a barrel and thrown into the blue sea.
And who are you?
I am Princess Marya.
Emelya says:
At the command of the pike, at my will - the winds are violent, roll the barrel onto the dry shore, onto the yellow sand...
The winds blew violently. The sea became agitated and the barrel was thrown onto the dry shore, onto the yellow sand. Emelya and Marya the Princess came out of it.
Emelyushka, where will we live? Build any kind of hut.
And I don't feel like...
Then she began to ask him even more, and he said:
At the command of the pike, at my will - line up, a stone palace with a golden roof...
As soon as he said, a stone palace with a golden roof appeared. There is a green garden all around: flowers are blooming and birds are singing. Princess Marya and Emelya entered the palace and sat down by the window.
Emelyushka, can’t you become handsome?
Here Emelya thought for a moment:
At the behest of the pike, at my desire - to become a good fellow, a handsome man...
And Emelya became such that he could neither be told in a fairy tale nor described with a pen.
And at that time the king was going hunting and saw a palace standing where there was nothing before.
What kind of ignoramus built a palace on my land without my permission?
And he sent to find out and ask: “Who are they?” The ambassadors ran, stood under the window, asking.
Emelya answers them:
Ask the king to visit me, I will tell him myself.
The king came to visit him. Emelya meets him, takes him to the palace, and seats him at the table. They begin to feast. The king eats, drinks and is not surprised:
Who are you, good fellow?
Do you remember the fool Emelya - how he came to you on the stove, and you ordered him and your daughter to be tarred in a barrel and thrown into the sea? I am the same Emelya. If I want, I will burn and destroy your entire kingdom.
The king was very frightened and began to ask for forgiveness:
Marry my daughter, Emelyushka, take my kingdom, but don’t destroy me!
Here they had a feast for the whole world. Emelya married Princess Marya and began to rule the kingdom.
This is where the fairy tale ends, and whoever listened, well done.
The work is a Russian folk tale, telling the story of the lazy and lazy Emelya.
In an ordinary Russian family, the father had three sons, the youngest of whom, Emelya, was distinguished by his reluctance to work, laziness, and constantly lying on the stove.
One day Emelya was sent to an ice hole to draw water. Having lowered the bucket into the hole, Emelya found a pike in it, which in a human voice began to ask the young man to let it go into the river to the small pikes. For his freedom, the pike promised to fulfill any wishes of Emelya according to just one phrase he uttered: “By the pike’s command, according to my desire.” The delighted Emelya released the pike back into the hole and immediately ordered the buckets to stomp home on their own. To Emelya’s surprise, the buckets moved home on their own.
Emelya had a heavenly life, whatever he wished, everything was fulfilled instantly.
One day Emelya was ordered to chop firewood in the forest. The young man went to the forest on a sleigh, not drawn by horses, but moving independently by the magic of a pike. In the forest, with the help of magical phrases, the firewood was also chopped themselves and folded into a cart.
Returning home on a sleigh, Emelya drives along a city street, where the sleigh is crushing a lot of people. Residents of the city in anger want reprisals against the scoundrel, but Emelya manages to fight off the attackers by casting a magic spell and using a club.
The king learns about these events and orders the impudent Emelya to be brought to the palace. However, the governor fails to bring the young man to the king, since Emelya is too lazy to get off the stove and go to the sovereign. The enraged king again sends his servants after Emelya, who manage to persuade the young man to come to the palace.
Emelya sets off on his own stove, saying only magic words that set the stove in motion.
Appearing in the king’s chambers, Emelya meets the princess, whom the young man really liked. Pike, having received another order from Emelya, makes the princess fall in love with the boy. Having learned about this, the angry king orders Emelya to be put in a barrel along with the princess and thrown into the blue ocean.
The cheerful Emelya, with the help of a magic fish and a spoken spell, directs the barrel to a beautiful island, where, having built a beautiful palace and a crystal bridge to the chambers of the Tsar-Father, he begins a happy family life with the princess.
The work, cheerfully and naturally telling about the adventures of Emelya, focuses on manifestations of kindness, mutual assistance and practical ingenuity.
Picture or drawing At the behest of the pike
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“By the Pike's Command” a brief summary will remind you of what the fairy tale “By the Pike's Command” is about and what this fairy tale teaches.
“At the behest of the pike” summary
The man had three sons; two are smart, and the third, Emelya, is a fool and a lazy person. After the death of their father, each of the brothers received “one hundred rubles.” The older brothers go to trade, leaving Emelya at home with their daughters-in-law and promising to buy him red boots, a fur coat and a caftan.
In winter, when there is severe frost, the daughters-in-law send Emelya to fetch water. He reluctantly goes to the ice hole, fills a bucket... And catches a pike in the ice hole. Pike promises to fulfill Emelino’s every wish if he lets her go. It will be enough for him to say the magic words: “At the behest of the pike, at my will.” Emelya releases the pike. And he wants the buckets of water to go home on their own. Emelya's wish comes true
After some time, the daughters-in-law ask Emelya to chop wood. Emelya orders the ax to chop the wood, and the wood to go to the hut and go into the oven. The daughters-in-law are amazed because this wish also came true.
Then the daughters-in-law send Emelya to the forest to get firewood. He does not harness the horses; the sleigh drives itself from the yard. Driving through the city, Emelya crushes a lot of people. In the forest, an ax chops firewood and a club for Emelya.
On the way back in the city, they try to catch Emelya and crush his sides. And Emelya orders his baton to beat all the offenders and returns home safely.
The king, having heard about all this, sends his commander to Emelya. He wants to take the fool to the king, but Emelya refuses.
The governor returned to the king empty-handed. Then the Tsar got angry and said that if the governor returned without Emelya, he would lose his head. The second time the governor went for the Fool and began to persuade him with kind and gentle speeches. Promising Emelya delicacies and renewal, he persuades him to come to the king. Then the fool tells his furnace to go to the city itself.
In the royal palace, Emelya sees the princess and wants her to fall in love with him.
Emelya leaves the king, and the princess asks her father to marry her to Emelya. The king orders the officer to deliver Emelya to the palace. The officer gets Emelya drunk, and then ties him up, puts him in a wagon and takes him to the palace. The king orders to make a large barrel, put his daughter and the fool in it, tar the barrel and put it into the sea.
A fool wakes up in a barrel. The king's daughter tells him what happened and asks him to rescue them from the barrel. The fool says the magic words, and the sea throws the barrel ashore. She's falling apart.
Emelya and the princess find themselves on a beautiful island. According to Emelin's desire, a huge palace and a crystal bridge to the royal palace appear. And Emelya himself becomes smart and handsome.
Emelya invites the king to visit her. He arrives and feasts with Emelya, but does not recognize him. When Emelya tells him everything that happened, the king rejoices and agrees to marry the princess to him.
The king returns home, and Emelya and the princess live in their palace.
What does the fairy tale “At the Pike’s Command” teach?
First of all, a fairy tale teaches us kindness. That if you do even a small good deed, you will be repaid for it with the same kindness. If Emelya had not released the pike, he would not have received anything in return.
The main meaning of the fairy tale “At the Pike’s Command” is that a person’s happiness depends on himself. If you don't know what you want, then nothing will happen. Emelya, introduced to us at first as a lazy man and a fool, married the princess and began to live with her in the castle.
The Tale of Cinderella
Every girl dreams of growing up, meeting a prince, marrying him and living happily ever after with him. If a girl was born a princess, she need not worry: Papa the King will take care of the applicants, the wedding procession and a small cozy castle far from the lands belonging to the Cannibal family. But we are talking about completely different children.
We will talk about girls who are not so lucky in life. Girls forced to wash floors, clean pots, sew dresses and do hairstyles for evil sisters. Thousands and thousands of modern Cinderellas spend their best years rearranging paper clips in offices, with hairdressing scissors in their hands, behind the counters of cigarette kiosks, washing bathroom fixtures in luxury hotels, returning home with swollen legs from fatigue, with a throat sore from nicotine, with flaky with cheap nail polish, descend into a noisy, indifferent subway that stinks of human herds, and then find themselves in cold, uncomfortable dorms, communal apartments, rented apartments on the outskirts of the universe, where no one is waiting for them.
And they dream, dream, dream about princes.
But, in fact, there is no reason to believe that a miracle is possible anywhere except in an extremely harmful fairy tale, as well as a huge number of its modern remakes. Some sooner or later humble themselves and acquire a philosophical mindset. Thus, Sandra Bullock’s character in the film “While You Were Sleeping,” who sells subway tickets, in response to a colleague’s remark that she has nothing in life, utters a phrase that is remarkable in its revealingness: “I have an apartment, a cat.” and a TV with remote control. And that's a lot." The rest are dreaming.
I called this fairy tale extremely harmful. Maybe this is not quite the correct wording. It is not the fairy tale that is harmful, but rather the universally established stereotype of its reading. Very briefly, the storyline with supporting semantic points can be summarized as follows.
1. There lives a kind, hardworking, beautiful girl named Cinderella, mercilessly oppressed by her stepmother and her stepsisters.
2. A ball is planned at the royal palace.
3. The good fairy godmother appears.
4. Cinderella receives a temporary gift of a carriage, a luxurious dress and glass slippers.
5. Cinderella goes to the ball, where she meets the prince.
6. After some worries - a happy ending.
It goes without saying. that all these gifts of fate fell on the head of the unfortunate (however, already happy) Cinderella for her hard work and good character, as well as her pleasant appearance. That is, these three conditions in the popular consciousness are considered necessary and sufficient for a miracle to occur and virtue to receive a reward.
But Charles Perrault did not claim anything like that! Let's open the original.
1. The fairy tale begins with the phrase: “One rich man, after the death of his wife, married a widow for the second time...” Cinderella does not come from a shack! The fairy tale does not indicate anywhere how old Cinderella was at the time of her father’s second marriage, but judging by the fact that all the housework immediately fell on her, she had long since left infancy. It can be assumed that by this time she had already received a certain education, which girls from decent families received without fail. In any case, at the ball she amazed everyone present with her ability to dance, and nowhere, except in the socialist adaptation of the fairy tale, is it said that she learned this “by polishing the floors.”
2. A ball is planned at the royal palace. Note that Cinderella's family receives an invitation to it! That is, this is a family whose social status belongs to the upper stratum of society.
3. The good fairy with a golden credit card and a magic wand. Surprisingly, it is precisely this link that is usually omitted in the projection of a fairy tale onto reality.
4. The situation in which a modern Cinderella arrives at a fashionable party ball in a “beautiful Versace outfit of gold and silver brocade,” and her Bentley gilded carriage is accompanied by as many as six footmen, is so divorced from the realities of modern life that it is either ignored or, as in the film “Pretty Woman” with Julia Roberts, the prince himself is given the functional role of the good fairy.
5. A chance meeting with a handsome prince in modern remakes usually takes place in a minimal setting - for example, at Cinderella’s place of work. The prince comes to the hotel (where Cinderella works as a maid), or is the owner of a company (where Cinderella works as a secretary), etc., etc.
The acquaintance with the prince in the original source does not take place, again, in a fish shop, a forester’s hut, or in a vegetable garden against the backdrop of wildly growing cabbage. The first meeting takes place in the palace. “The prince was informed that some young princess had arrived...” At the same time, everyone is struck by the “remarkable beauty of the stranger.”
Where do you see the immensely promoted misalliance in this story? By and large, this is simply a story about the love of a young man and a young girl belonging to the same social class, who at a certain period of her life developed complex family relationships.
The tale is quoted from: Charles Perrault. Fairy tales. 2007 Ed. "Dragonfly Press". Per. I. Medvedkova.
Tom Thumb
What a name this hero has! Try to tilt it first.
Nominative: who? Tom Thumb
Genitive: whom? Boy with a thumb
The charm of rhyme is restored only with the help of a grammatical error: who? The boy's finger.
Which, in fact, is what the translator does: “the boots... fell just right on the Boy’s feet.”
But this is me, in order of harmfulness. Let's move on to discussing the fairy tale. First - a brief summary.
1. There lived a woodcutter with his wife and seven sons.
2. Hard times have come, the woodcutter decides to get rid of the children and takes them to the forest.
3. A boy about the size of a finger finds his way home thanks to white pebbles.
4. The woodcutter and his wife take their children even further, “into the thickest, darkest forest.”
5. The boys lose their way and end up in the Ogre’s house.
6. The ogre decides to roast the brothers.
7. At night, Little Boy swaps the caps on the heads of his brothers and the golden crowns on the heads of the Ogre’s daughters.
8. In the dark, the Ogre mistakenly “slaughtered all his daughters.”
9. The boys slowly run away.
10. The cannibal puts on his running boots, sets off in pursuit and falls asleep from fatigue on the rock under which the children are hiding.
11. A little boy steals the Ogre’s boots and gets a job as a messenger.
12. The little boy returns to his parents.
A fairy tale is a tool with which society conveys to the younger generation approved or at least acceptable norms of public morality and behavioral stereotypes. Let's look at the text from this point of view.
1. Description of family relationships: “His brothers often offended him and constantly blamed him for all the dirty housework.” Do you think this evil is punishable anywhere in the text? Not at all. A little boy leads the brothers out of the forest, saves them from the Ogre, sends them home and subsequently supports the whole family on his salary as a royal walker. A kind of embodiment of forgiveness and non-resistance to evil through violence.
2. The stereotype of parental behavior is described simply enchantingly. The good father, “although his heart sank with grief,” declares to his wife: “I don’t want them to die of hunger before my eyes.” That is, not in front of our eyes - this is possible, this is an acceptable way to resolve the situation. And the loving mother ultimately agrees with her husband. It seems that this was Joseph Vissarionovich’s favorite fairy tale: “if there is a person, there is a problem, if there is no person, there is no problem.”
3. A little boy, having overheard his parents’ conversation, promptly stocks up with white pebbles and leads his brothers out of the forest. Where does “the most intelligent and sensible of all seven” lead them? Yes, back to the parents who just sent them to their deaths. To be honest, I can neither understand nor comment on this logic of the story.
4. When “hunger came again,” the parents again took their children to the forest, this time taking precautions. The goal was achieved - the children got lost. This suggests that this method of solving a problem is not at all random, chosen under the influence of an emotional outburst, but is a sustainable strategy of behavior.
5. The boys end up in the Ogre's house. The world turns out to be not without good people: the Ogre’s wife is trying to hide them from her husband under the bed, at great risk. “So you wanted to deceive me! I should have eaten you myself long ago”...
6. Despite the fact that there was “a whole calf, two rams and half a pig” in the house, the Ogre shows unmotivated cruelty, deciding to make a roast out of the children.
7 and 8. Such evil can no longer go unanswered! The smart Boy with Thumb answers it properly: the daughters of the Ogre (and the good woman who tried to save the brothers, risking her own life), are guilty only of the fact that they “ate raw meat” (nowhere is it said that human meat), which is why “ their faces were red,” they found themselves stabbed to death by their own father in their sleep.
How easy it is to form the image of an enemy! Some discrepancies in culinary preferences and some differences in complexion are quite sufficient grounds for this.
9. After this, the brothers “slowly went down into the garden and climbed over the fence.” What prevented them from doing this earlier, without provoking a bloody intra-family genocide, is unclear.
10. The cannibal, driven by his father's grief, rushes about in search of his brothers, who are running - well, you guessed where - towards their home, to their loving parents. Tired, he falls asleep on the rock under which the brothers hid.
11. Kind (he's a positive hero, right?) Little Thumb decides that the death of seven daughters is not enough punishment for the villain, and steals a family heirloom from the Ogre - magic running boots. This wonderful acquisition, even if obtained in a not entirely legitimate way, allows you to instantly solve problems with employment at the king’s court.
12. A little boy returns home to his parents, “and they never knew need again”... Well, there’s forgiveness again. How, in fact, do the parents of children differ from the Ogre? By and large, nothing. They tried to drive them out of the world in the same way.
Thus, the morality of the main character and the strategy of his behavior are not determined by the real actions of the other characters. The only factor regulating his actions and attitude towards the actors is his identification with a certain part of society within the framework of the dichotomy “friend or foe”.
Everything is allowed and forgiven to our own people - injustice, attempted murder. In relation to strangers, even those like the Ogre's wife, who shows kindness and compassion, anything is acceptable.
Quoted from: Charles Perrault. Fairy tales. 2007. Ed. "Dragonfly Press", trans. I. Medvedkova.
Puss in Boots
As in the previous post, we will analyze this fairy tale from the standpoint of the norms proposed for children to assimilate in the process of socialization. “The fairy tale is a lie, but there is a hint in it, a lesson for good fellows.”
1. The miller, dying, leaves a cat as an inheritance to his youngest son. The son “was inconsolable that he got such rubbish.”
2. The son (he is a minor hero in this fairy tale) reflects on plans for the future: “What should I do with my cat? Should I sew mittens from its skin?” Good boy, right?
3. The cat, having begged the owner for a bag and boots, goes into the forest to catch rabbits. Having caught the rabbit, the cat takes it to the palace and gives it to the king on behalf of the Marquis of Carabas. Brings game to the king for “two or three months in a row.”
4. Having learned that “the king is going to ride along the river bank with his daughter,” the Cat advises the owner to swim in a certain place.
5. The cat deceives the king, passing off his owner as the Marquis of Carabas, and by cunning lures the king into giving him “the best suit” for the miller’s son.
6. The cat runs ahead of the royal motorcade, and, blackmailing with reprisals (“I’ll pulverize all of you!”), forces the peasants working in the fields to lie to the king that the land belongs to Mr. Marquis Karabas.
7. The cat comes to the Ogre’s castle and, playing on the latter’s vanity, provokes him to turn into a mouse, which he immediately eats. About the Ogre himself, the fairy tale says that he “possessed unprecedented wealth” and a beautiful castle, was polite, hospitable (“in the large hall, a magnificent snack awaited them, prepared by the Ogre for his friends”) and had some non-trivial abilities (he could contact different animals). There is nothing unsympathetic, except for the name, in the image of the Ogre.
8. The cat invites the king with his retinue and the owner to the Ogre’s castle, passing it off as the castle of the Marquis of Karabas.
9. The king was struck by wealth and “charmed by the good qualities of the Marquis of Carabas.” The king gives his daughter in marriage to the “Marquis of Carabas”.
10. “The cat became a great master and no longer caught mice.”
Of all the fairy tales I know, this one seems to me the most amazing. The main character’s entire success strategy can be described in one phrase:
to gain the trust (of the king) by deception - to intimidate (peasants in the fields) - to lie, lie and lie (to the king) - to involve in deception (the owner) - to kill and take away property (the Cannibal) => happy ending
Good fellows, learn a lesson!
Quoted from: Charles Perrault. Fairy tales. 2007 Ed. "Dragonfly Press". Per.I.Medvedkova.
Since Andrei has actually closed his magazine, and there are many fairy tales that one would like to look at through the eyes of an adult, I want to continue this line of reviews.
Let's re-read together the well-known Russian fairy tale " By magic».
1. Once upon a time there lived an old man. He had three sons: two smart, the third - the fool Emelya. The brothers work, but Emelya lies on the stove all day, not wanting to know anything. The brothers leave for the fair, and the daughters-in-law send Emelya to fetch water. You can get this from a lazy person only by threatening that “they won’t bring you any gifts.”
2. Emelya goes to the ice hole and, having contrived, catches a pike. The pike asks him in a “human voice”: “Emelya, let me go into the water, I will be useful to you.” Emelya does not want to let go of the pike, suggesting that the best use for pike is to cook fish soup from it. However, the pike manages to persuade the fool by demonstrating his capabilities - sending the buckets home on his own. When parting, the pike tells Emelya the magic phrase: “By the pike’s command, according to my desire,” with the help of which he can fulfill all his desires.
3. With the help of this spell, Emelya chops wood, rides into the forest on a sleigh without a horse, passing over a bunch of people along the way, chops down trees in the forest and deals with people on the way back who wanted to punish him for the “bruised” and “depressed” pedestrians.
4. The Tsar, having heard about Emelin’s tricks, sends an officer to him - “to find him and bring him to the palace.” Emelya also deals with the officer: “the baton jumped out - and let’s beat the officer, he forcibly carried off his legs.”
5. “The king was surprised that his officer could not cope with Emelya, and sent his greatest nobleman.” The cunning nobleman persuaded Emelya to come to the king, promising him a treat in the palace and gifts: “the king will give you a red caftan, a hat and boots.” Right on the stove, Emelya goes to the royal palace.
The Tsar arranges an analysis of the accident: “Something, Emelya, there are a lot of complaints about you! You suppressed a lot of people.” To which Emelya finds a convincing argument: “Why did they crawl under the sleigh”? After which he leaves the palace for home, in passing, with the help of a magic phrase, making the Tsar’s daughter fall in love with him.
6. Princess Marya demands from her father that he marry her to Emelya. The king again sends a nobleman for Emelya. After giving Emelya a drink, the nobleman brings him to the palace. By order of the Tsar, Emelya and Princess Marya were put in a barrel, tarred and thrown into the sea.
7. Having woken up, Emelya forces the winds to roll the barrel onto the sand. Marya the princess asks to somehow solve the housing problem - “to build any kind of hut.” Emely lazy. But then he nevertheless creates a “stone palace with a golden roof” and a landscape befitting it: “all around is a green garden: flowers bloom and birds sing.” Then, at the request of the princess who is in love with him, he becomes “a good fellow, a handsome man.”
8. The king, who went hunting, stumbles upon Emelya’s palace. Emelya invites him inside and invites him to a feast. The Tsar, not recognizing Emelya in his new appearance, tries to find out who he is. “I am the same Emelya. “If I want, I’ll burn and destroy your entire kingdom,” the owner answers. The king, scared to death, gives him his daughter and his kingdom.
Now let's analyze the text. What character traits and behavior patterns distinguish the main character?
1. The main character is a fool. This is directly stated in the first paragraph of the tale.
2. His laziness is simply incredible. Emelya invariably responds to all requests and demands from those around her with her catchphrase: “I don’t feel like it.”
3. In addition, and this shows further in every line of the text, Emelya is a person without needs. He doesn't want anything and doesn't set any goals. Even having received a magic spell in his hands, he uses it exclusively to complete the tasks assigned to him by others - chop wood, come to the palace, build himself a home. The only exception is an attempt to evoke feelings in Princess Marya.
4. Love for people is clearly not one of Emelya’s virtues. Having run over a bunch of people with her sleigh, Emelya does not express any regret. But he easily shifts responsibility onto others: it’s their own fault - why did they get caught on the road? And he suppresses attempts to punish him for self-mutilation quickly and harshly with the help of a club, prudently cut down in the forest. Moreover, the parameters given to the ax left no chance for the offenders - the ax cut out the club “such that it could be lifted by force.”
5. Emelya is also no different in humility and forgiveness. “I will burn and destroy your entire kingdom” - vindictiveness and blackmail in one phrase.
Isn't it a lovely portrait of the main character? And it is he who receives everything - beauty, a princess bride and a kingdom in addition. Just because he was lucky with the pike.
What will we teach a child by reading this fairy tale with him?
P.s. The full text of the tale is