What is public speaking? This is the art of public speaking with the goal of convincing the listener of a particular idea using a combination of various techniques. The art of rhetoric itself originated in Ancient Greece and Ancient Rome and underwent many changes under the pressure of changing eras.
The importance of rhetoric for human life remains unchanged. Public speaking, first and foremost, teaches you how to be confident and how to instill that confidence in your audience. Good speakers achieve their desired heights in any field, be it their own business or a teaching career.
Rhetoric opens many doors to new opportunities, but becoming a speaker does not happen overnight. In order to master this art, rhetoric training is necessary, which can be completed independently or in specialized classes. This article examines the main pillars of the art of rhetoric.
The first training is dedicated to writing. Preparation of an oratorical speech before a speech is the basis on which the art of oratory is built. A carefully crafted speech is already half a step towards a successful speech. So, work on speech is usually carried out in several stages.
- First you need to collect information and study it thoroughly. It is very important to consult several sources in order to consider the issue from different angles. The speaker should be well-versed not only in all current news, but also in the main trends in all areas of human life. Take sufficient time to study the information. At the end of this stage, you need to structure the collected information.
- Next, when working on a speech, the speaker must think about how to attract his audience. The speaker's speech always has as its goal one or another effect on the listener. When preparing for a performance, it is necessary to study the audience, their interests, communication style, etc. The success of a speech is measured by whether the desired effect was achieved or not. To achieve it, you need to speak in a language that the public understands about what interests them.
- Learning rhetoric is also about building the purpose of your speech. Aimless ranting in front of the public is the lot of a demagogue. Such speeches do not attract the necessary audience. That is why you need to learn to put at the forefront of your speech this or that pressing problem that needs to be solved. Its solution is the purpose of the speech, uniting the audience and the speaker.
- The public trusts the speaker who reveals himself to them as a person. Therefore, it is very important to include your own thoughts on the issue under discussion. Few people will listen to a speaker who does not have a clear position. To do this, it is necessary to pass through all the collected information through your experience and your worldview and form your own position.
Oratory is, first of all, the ability to prepare a speech so that it captures the attention of the target audience.
It is equally important to properly prepare for the performance itself.
Preparing for the performance
The rules of public speaking state that any speech must be well planned.
Although the speaker must also be prepared for spontaneous speech. To prepare a speech, the following scheme is usually used.
- First of all, you need to give up speaking on paper. You can leave on paper only an outline and short notes about important points that need to be mentioned. Thus, it is better to learn the main part of the speech. This is why public speaking skills include an excellent memory that needs to be trained regularly.
- Teaching public speaking also involves following the structure of a speech. This gives the speech logic and integrity. It is necessary to clearly limit the introduction, main part and conclusion. It is advisable to pay special attention to the introduction, since at this moment the public’s attitude towards the speaker begins to form.
- It is recommended to think through the organizational issues of the performance in advance, that is, if possible, familiarize yourself with the performance area, discuss with the organizers technical issues regarding the operation of microphones, prepare water, etc.
- Public speaking skills not only include various speaking abilities, but also the ability to look good. A speaker should always look neat, as appearance is the first thing the public notices.
Oratory teaches you to attract people and lead them, which is practically necessary for many professions. However, one is not born an excellent speaker, so teaching rhetoric has been relevant since ancient times to this day.
Techniques of a good speaker
Oratory techniques - what are they? These are well-known tricks that a speaker uses to make a speech accessible to the audience and to increase the digestibility of information. There are a huge number of such techniques. Below are two basic public speaking techniques.
- Comparison. Often the speaker's speech is replete with abstract descriptions that are difficult to imagine in the mind. Since information is better perceived when it receives a figurative projection in the mind, the speaker resorts to comparisons that make the abstract more material. To convey a certain mood, the speaker sometimes uses hidden comparisons - metaphors.
- Repeat. Everyone knows the expression “Repetition is the mother of learning.” The art of public speaking often refers to this saying, because the more often a person receives the same information, the more firmly it is fixed in his mind. It is very important for a speaker to convey to the listener the main idea of his speech, which is helped by appropriate repetition of the key idea.
In addition to comparison and repetition, the rules of oratory also advise resorting to allegories, rhetorical questions, appeals, hyperboles, irony and other means of speech expression.
Speech technique
Speaking in front of an audience is a kind of physical work. Speakers know that this is often difficult. Oratory and the art of speech requires the speaker to work on the technique of delivering a speech, which includes the following aspects.
Breath
During active speech, the pace of a person’s breathing changes: inhalation becomes shorter and exhalation becomes longer. The rules of oratory require special exercises to establish speech breathing. During inhalation, the speaker requires a larger volume of air, as well as more economical consumption of it during speech. In addition, the evenness of breathing is affected by anxiety, which you need to learn to get rid of.
Volume
Oratory and the art of speech lies in the ability to control one’s own voice. A speaker should be equally good at speaking loudly and softly depending on the situation. Also, within one speech, it is necessary to highlight the main information using changes in the tone of voice.
Diction
Intelligible speech is clear and clear. To achieve the correct pronunciation of sounds and syllables, speakers carefully monitor the work of their articulatory apparatus and regularly train their diction using tongue twisters.
Pace
Rhetoric oratory tends to average the pace of speech delivery. The speaker should not shoot words like a machine gun, nor should he drawl out his words. As a rule, in the process of learning and gaining experience, the speaker manages to find the most comfortable speech rate for himself and for the listener.
Intonation
Intonation changes make speech bright, lively and more accessible to perception. Expressive reading of fiction aloud helps to train intonation.
Any undertaking, at first glance, seems difficult, but do not be afraid. With the right approach and diligent study, any craft or art can be mastered—even one as demanding as rhetoric.
The ability to speak in public has been a useful skill at all times. People who have excellent public speaking skills will always be in demand by society and will be able to find work. It's no secret that there are few such people; they always stand out among others. They turn out to be successful leaders, politicians, businessmen, journalists, writers, teachers, since in many professions knowledge of rhetoric plays a vital role. The purpose of this public speaking course is to provide everyone with the opportunity to learn free online materials, lessons, exercises, techniques and rules for mastering the basics of rhetoric.
What is rhetoric?
This is a word that has ancient Greek origin ( Greek rhetorike), and literally means “ oratory" What is “oratory”? And how to develop your abilities for it?
Each of us has had the opportunity to speak in public at least several times in our lives. And, for sure, no one doubts that To be fluent in public speaking, you need to know and be able to do a lot. It can be said that the ability to speak in public reflects our intellectual development and our social skills.
Martin Luther King's famous speech
According to the Great Soviet Encyclopedia, “ oratory speech"is a type of monologue speech used in a situation where the speaker addresses a large audience with the aim of persuasion or suggestion. Oratory is often identified with eloquence, so a good speaker must be well-read, have competent speech, and be able to clearly express his thoughts. But the speaker also needs to be able to cope with his anxiety, control his diction and have a well-trained voice. In addition, it is important to master speech improvisation, be able to answer questions, maintain contact with the audience, pronounce the text with the necessary intonation, and much, much more.
Most of the skills described, which together form public speaking, can be learned. To do this, it is important to work on yourself, to realize, analyze and correct the unsuccessful moments of your own and others’ public speaking, and most importantly, to train your skills in practice. Our training will help you work through all of these difficult steps towards developing excellent public speaking skills.
Want to test your knowledge?
If you want to test your theoretical knowledge on the topic of the course and understand how suitable it is for you, you can take our test. For each question, only 1 option can be correct. After you select one of the options, the system automatically moves on to the next question.
Online Rhetoric Lessons
The public speaking training posted on this website is an integration of many techniques described by public speaking experts. Each of the lessons involves the development of a specific skill that contributes to the development of your public speaking abilities. Naturally, each person can master these skills differently, so try to pay attention to those lessons that seem most useful to you.
Video
In this section of the training on public speaking skills, you can watch videos of famous speeches by outstanding speakers: Martin Luther King, Steve Jobs, Vladimir Lenin and others. Also here you can find videos from various competitions, presentations and speeches of people to investors. In addition, the section contains video lessons from leading experts in the field of public speaking.
4 rules of rhetoric
- First rule. Start any speech with a strong desire to achieve your goal.
- Second rule. Try to always prepare for your performance.
- Third rule. Show confidence even if you don't feel confident.
- Fourth rule. Practice more (this is true for any other skill).
These four rules of public speaking are essentially the foundation of any good speech. If you do not set yourself the goal of achieving great success in rhetoric, but are only trying to prepare for a specific speech, then they may be useful to you.
If you plan to take a more detailed approach to studying the art of oratory, then we will be happy to provide you with useful and interesting information in the lessons on our website.
We wish you success in mastering the art of public speaking!
The ability to speak correctly and convey your thoughts to a person or audience can help in the future in various areas and spheres of life: when applying for a job, moving up the career ladder, or simply expressing your point of view to someone.
You can listen to a pleasant and correct speech for hours, so in order to achieve such mastery, you must first learn the basics of oratory and understand what the ability to speak beautifully consists of.
How to learn public speaking on your own
You can learn public speaking with the help of special programs in courses, or you can do it on your own. Both the first and second methods have their advantages and disadvantages.
Self-learning how to speak beautifully allows you to experiment with various techniques and devote as much time to them as necessary. You can learn the basics and information about public speaking using special video lessons and choose the best option for yourself.
You can obtain material about eloquence and hone your skills with the help of special literature that explains the basic and main principles.
To be able to speak well and be a convincing and pleasant interlocutor, you need to develop your voice and constantly develop your intellectual abilities. There are special exercises for such purposes.
Rating of the best courses
Training “CHARISM OF THE VOICE”
Presenter: Valeria Nikolaevna Kryaneva - theater director, business coach of speech communication in international technologies, coach-consultant in the field of oratory, stage speech, image of business behavior and the art of communication, teacher of speech techniques of the highest category, voice-over director.
Price 18525 rub. The price includes lunches, coffee breaks, handouts.
TRAINING: PUBLIC SPEAKING BASED ON ACTING
Presenters: Olga Mashchenko and Mikhail Obukhov.
Price 4750 rub. Duration: 1 lesson from 10:00-18:00, with two coffee breaks and an hour for lunch.
Classes are held on Sundays.
More information about the course and registration for it
Rules for beginners
To learn to speak beautifully and correctly, there are certain rules. The main enemy of any novice speaker is the fear of public speaking. Therefore, in order to overcome it, it is recommended to practice speaking in front of a large number of people more often. To begin with, you can train on your family or friends and gradually move on to less familiar people.
1. Theory. Before using public speaking techniques, you first need to study the theory. The material can be found on the Internet or in books.
3. Speech speed. A person is often afraid that during a conversation he will be interrupted and not given the opportunity to complete his story, so the speed of speech increases significantly. This has a negative impact on audience engagement.
5. Knowledge. The speaker’s knowledge about the topic raised must be comprehensive and constantly updated with new facts. Otherwise, confidence in your own words may decrease, which will affect the entire performance.
6. Confidence. This human characteristic should not develop into self-confidence. This will make listeners feel disadvantaged and insufficiently competent. Such a speaker will have a smaller audience.
7. Eye contact. You must always maintain eye contact with the viewer. Otherwise, you can easily get lost in your thoughts and lose the essence of the conversation.
8. Ability to maintain a conversation. This quality helps to carry on a conversation even with unfamiliar people or in an unusual environment.
These rules are the basis that will help you develop your oratory skills and achieve success in conversations with any people.
What prevents you from comprehending the truth, and what helps you understand it?
The main reasons that prevent us from comprehending the truth were identified by Bacon, a philosopher of the 13th century. Based on these principles, oratory is hampered by the following factors:
determining the mood of the interlocutor or audience;
beliefs about the current issue;
degree of readiness to plunge into the problem;
subjective attitude towards the speaker.
Only the professionalism of the speaker, his awareness of the problem at hand, as well as his personal authority can help solve the problem.
Advantages of beautiful speech and areas of application
The ability to speak beautifully has many advantages. The most important thing is that a person who can speak beautifully is pleasant to listen to. Communication with such a person is interesting.
Eloquence helps to convince a person of your point of view or correctness. The thoughts expressed are almost impossible to refute, and this increases the status and authority of a person regarding the issue under consideration. The listener or interlocutor does not question the words expressed.
The skill of persuasion and public speaking is necessary in various fields - in business during negotiations, in the educational field (schools, universities).
Basic rules for creating a beautiful speech
To make speech easy to understand and beautiful, there are several main principles.
speech should be replete with epithets and adjectives;
Vivid metaphors add color to speech;
avoiding tautologies;
the speech should contain clear examples and images.
What exercises will help you become more eloquent?
Special exercises will help you train your speech and make it attractive.
The following exercises are suitable for beginners:
1. Take a book and choose a small excerpt from the text. Then cross out a few words at random. Then the resulting passage is read aloud, replacing crossed out words with synonyms as they go.
2. Choose any topic and carry on a conversation for 5 minutes. They speak without hesitation or hesitation.
3. Exercise with an explanatory dictionary. Take an explanatory dictionary and choose words, starting with the simpler ones. The selected terms are defined in your own words.
4. Choose any word and select 5 adjectives for it - suitable and inappropriate in meaning.
To improve skills, exercises are carried out daily, without missing a day. Selecting synonyms is a more productive way.
What books are worth reading?
A book on using speech patterns will help you enrich your speech. I. Golub “The Art of Rhetoric. A manual on eloquence."
You can learn eloquence for beginners using a book O. Bolsunova “Oratory for beginners.”
You can learn the exercises from the book K. Bredemeier “Black Rhetoric”.
This literature will give you a start, the necessary basics.
To learn public speaking on your own, it is recommended to follow these tips:
choosing a social circle;
Reading literature will help replenish your vocabulary;
You should speak only to the point without water;
during the report you need to look at the audience;
pauses help emphasize the phrase.
It should be remembered that a novice speaker needs to find his own style. Copying and imitating others will not bring you great success.
How to choose a course
Several criteria will help you choose a public speaking course:
1. Teacher. A person must be a practitioner and a real speaker. You can check it by the number of views and subscriptions on video hosting. It is not recommended to choose those teachers who do not have video or voice accompaniment of the videos.
3. Place to study. The location of the courses should be comfortable.
For independent learning, you just need to take into account the 1st point, based on which you need to focus on the quality of presentation of educational material, consistency and systematicity.
Explanations must be accessible and understandable.
Who will benefit from the courses?
Public speaking courses will be useful for anyone who wants to improve their speaking skills. The reasons for this may be different.
The courses provide an opportunity to learn how to communicate with people in a relaxed and easy way and to make a favorable impression on them. Courses help you make new friends and meet people with ease.
Eloquence is necessary for those who want to establish relationships with others and be able to smooth out conflict situations without entering into open confrontation.
Oratory skills are also necessary for those whose activities are related to communication or teaching. Businessmen will also find such courses useful. The ability to negotiate or conclude contracts is useful in any business project.
How and where you can apply the acquired knowledge
Mastery of eloquence can be useful and applied in various spheres and areas of life. Especially for career advancement, whether as a manager or CEO.
The knowledge gained can be applied in the following situations:
interview for a new job;
making a report to management;
report to own employees;
business communications with partners (conclusion of contracts, business transactions).
In any company or place of work, management encourages sociable and active employees. People who can speak correctly and beautifully get a promotion or a coveted position faster.
Oratory helps improve your knowledge of the Russian language, improve literacy, and learn foreign languages.
Each course has its own curriculum. However, the initial stages should contain the basics of oratory skills.
First lessoninvolves studying terminology- logic, rhetoric, stylistics, oratory. The scope of application of eloquence, its meaning and the need to master the literary language are studied. At the end of the lesson, all students are given the opportunity to make a short statement about themselves and talk about their hobbies, interests, and work.
During the 2nd lesson talks about exercises and common mistakes, which novice speakers admit. The manner of imitating one's idols and why this happens is also discussed. The teacher explains the role and meaning of gestures, posture and facial expressions during a performance.
Third lessonPdedicated to social and everyday eloquence- congratulatory speech. It is studied what it is, why it is needed and its meaning for the listener and the speaker himself.
During the 4th lesson business negotiations are studied. Increased attention is paid to the concept of compromise. The future speaker is taught how to reach an agreement. We study how to structure a business speech correctly, when it is carried out and what the emphasis is on.
Further classes are devoted to the ethics of business speech. The influence and composition of a person’s image, the correctness and accuracy of the use of words are studied, and typical mistakes are analyzed.
At the end of the courses, the individual style of each student is formed. Each student independently prepares a plan for a future speech and practices his speeches in front of a large audience.
Upon completion of the course, a novice speaker will be able to communicate without problems with any audience, be able to influence and convince almost any person. Eloquence will help him get out of conflict situations, get a new job and move up the career ladder, reaching management positions. Oratory skills will help you become a competent person and simply a pleasant interlocutor.
Poetic creativity is a play of feeling, guided by reason; eloquence is the work of reason, enlivened by feeling. (Immanuel Kant).
In the modern world, the key to success is mastering the skill of public speaking. This is a special art in which every person can rediscover himself. He will speak beautifully and correctly, feel confident in front of any audience, and be interesting in communication. Of course, there are people who are endowed with this ability from birth, but there are very few of them. Therefore, a person deprived of God’s gift should not worry; if desired, he can learn oratory. Age does not play a special role in this case, because it is never too late to acquire new knowledge and skills.
- Content:
Of course, there are professions that simply oblige you to thoroughly learn art of oratory. These include politicians, judges, teachers, actors, announcers, etc. Even if you do not consider yourself to be in these categories, such skill in any case cannot harm you. Apart from the benefits, there can be no talk of anything else. It can be useful in life, for example, when applying for a job, and when making new acquaintances. Thus, this art can provide an invaluable service in a variety of situations.
What is public speaking?
This is the art of the living word. A person who owns it can easily convey thoughts to others. At the same time, his sentences are beautiful and clear. He feels confident because his speech is attractive and interesting. This is exactly what oratory teaches. The degree of mastery of it may vary, but you need to work on yourself in any case. Often in life we are faced with situations when we have to think about how to say or answer a question. To look convincing, you cannot do without important techniques of special skill.
Oratory and rhetoric participate in the formation of style and logical statements. They help avoid unwanted pauses and develop memory. Ordinary speech turns into attractive and is filled with the necessary emotions. A real speaker is always more interesting to the public than one who does not know how to correctly formulate his thoughts. In addition, timely arguments and facts contribute to the successful resolution of controversial issues. And this is a kind of guarantee of the best way out of conflict situations. Untrained people will only rarely be able to formulate their phrases clearly and correctly at the right moment.
History of oratory
The chronicles of oratory are transferred to Ancient Greece. It was here that great craftsmanship was given close attention. This is where the roots of stylistic patterns and the development of speech come from, because before the advent of writing, thoughts were expressed orally.
Greek orators skillfully influenced the public because they mastered the laws of logic and the rules of oral speech. They were able to achieve that eloquence served as their main weapon from a political point of view. Oratory, being the queen of the arts, could very effectively influence decisions in public affairs.
It was in Ancient Greece that the first school of oratory. Its outstanding masters were Demosthenes, Philocrates, Hyperides, Aeschines and other public figures. Among them, Demosthenes was able to achieve the highest achievements. Without his contribution, it is difficult to imagine oratorical practice and the basics of the theory of rhetoric, where the word was given great importance. People learned from his speeches not only in ancient times; the surviving theories are still relevant today. They are part of the golden fund of rhetoric as a separate science.
Speaking to an audience
Visual perception and appearance
When speaking in front of an audience, the speaker must prepare not only his speech, but also diligently work on appearance. It's no secret that a speaker is first greeted by his appearance. It has long been proven that appearance plays an important role in the first impression. Based on statistics, 55% of the persuasive power comes from the appearance of the speaker and visual perception listeners, for tone of voice - 35% and only 10% for words.
Listeners are first and foremost spectators. They will look at the speaker very carefully. Especially the female half pays close attention to detail. The outfit, hairstyle and demeanor will not go unnoticed. A person who is insecure, ill-prepared or indecisive quickly becomes noticeable. The public will not want to concentrate and delve into the essence of it speeches. And no matter how hard the speaker tries, it will be very difficult to win over the audience.
Maintaining attention
The art of oratory This is precisely the ability to deliver a prepared report or a speech constructed on the fly. A true master knows how to quickly navigate and construct logical sentences. In addition, he knows how to attract his listeners and interest him in his performance.
For maintaining attention the speaker uses special techniques that allow him not only to win over, but also to tune in to the same psychological wavelength. In this case, gestures and facial expressions, voice and intonation play an important role. After all, it is one thing to listen, and quite another to be heard. The famous poetess M. Tsvetaeva also spoke about this. Under no circumstances should the public be given the slightest reason to be irritated.
Contact with the audience
The speaker's speech is mostly a monologue. However, the speaker needs to be able to find contact with the audience. He must try to establish a connection, even an imaginary one. Only in this case can he count on a response. A good speaker is able to sense the mood of the audience and adjust his speech at the right moment. It is as if he reads the thoughts of the listeners and does not allow them to be distracted from the information being presented. This is similar to a mental dialogue in which the other party does not say their wishes out loud. In turn, this does not distract the speaker, but does not exclude two-way communication.
So art public speaking- This is an imitation of live communication. It is difficult for a beginner to achieve this, but it is quite possible when mastering basic rhetorical techniques. Among them: direct appeal to the audience, filling the speech with emotions, adhering to conversational syntax. Don’t worry in advance, everything comes with experience, you just need to make an effort and patience.
Another important means of establishing two-way communication is eye contact with the speaker. If you read the prepared text and don’t look up from the paper, the public’s interest will quickly disappear. In this case, the speaker independently builds a wall that protects him from the audience. It is not recommended to look at one corner or the ceiling. Only by looking from one listener to another can the speaker count on uniting the audience and achieving the effect of communication, even at the mental level.
You need to be able to read the reaction in the eyes. In this case, the speaker will be able to control the audience. As soon as he notices the first signs of listener fatigue, he can use one of the proven methods to relieve the audience. For example, this could be a recollection of a funny incident, an insertion of an aphorism or a proverb. It is advisable that they be close to the topic of the speech. You can even step aside from the report and tell a funny joke, winning over the audience. Emotional release when tired will best recreate a friendly atmosphere. All this will allow us to continue the performance, the interest in which will only increase.
Oratory in other types of speech communication
The multifaceted art of oratory includes not only speaking in front of a large audience, but also conducting a dialogue with an interlocutor, debates, discussions, and other types of speech communication. At the same time, the speaker’s speech should always amaze with iron logic, but at the same time be sincere and sensual. Only in this case can you count on the listener’s interest and disposition.
In any verbal communication, you can show oratory and leave an indelible imprint, a good opinion and earn respect by impressing with an interesting conversation. In this case, important importance is paid not only to the literacy and erudition of the speaker, but also to his emotionality, interest and ability to listen to his interlocutor. Of course, natural abilities also help with this, but the experience gained, speech culture and intelligence are not secondary.
Public speaking training
Anyone can learn public speaking. The main thing is to have a desire and focus on results. You should not be afraid of difficulties that may arise during the learning process. Only patience and diligence will bring the expected results. Even many famous people who were able to achieve success in speaking, initially encountered difficulties. For example, Margaret Thatcher managed to change her shrill voice, which was naturally so. Her hard work studying acting has paid off. The French politician Mirabeau learned to present memorized texts in such a way that they began to seem like real improvisation.
Public speaking training can be done independently, but in specialized schools and centers classes will be more effective. Developed programs and psychological trainings are popular ways to get rid of the fear of speaking in front of an audience, develop thinking and memory, replenish conversational skills and gain self-confidence. Here you can learn to formulate thoughts correctly, quickly interest the listener, gain artistic skills and speak beautifully on any topic, including impromptu. Experts will teach you how to choose the right intonation and skillfully use different speech techniques. They will talk about how to benefit from communication, introduce unproductive conversation patterns and reveal ways to avoid “uncomfortable” questions.
What is a good speaker?
Master of Oratory is the person who easily masters the living word and can, with its help, influence an interlocutor or an entire audience. Speaking about such a professional, one cannot fail to mention the high level. Good diction eliminates any unclear pronunciation of words and individual sounds. The speaker is pleasant and easy to listen to because there are no tongue twisters or lisps. The power of the voice is manifested not only in volume, but also in the mental impact on the consciousness and will of the listeners. In other words, the speaking technique of a real speaker is approaching perfection.
An accomplished speaker skillfully uses various techniques. For beautiful speech, the use of popular expressions, well-known proverbs and sayings is of great importance. When they are unexpected, but said to the point, the speech seems more interesting and better remembered. Speaker's speech culture always judged by the richness of his vocabulary. The more words a professional has in his arsenal, the more interesting it is to communicate with him. And if, in addition to all this, the sentences are laconic and well-constructed, observing the accuracy of word usage and language norms of pronunciation, then such a speaker has no price.
- Anyone can learn public speaking. At the same time, it is important to tune in to luck and under no circumstances deviate from your goal.
- You should never show your excitement to strangers, much less talk about poor preparation.
- Avoid monotonous speeches, take the right pause and highlight the right words. Don't forget about intonation when raising and lowering your voice.
- Spend more time on training; it is advisable to rehearse a prepared speech at least 3 times.
- Try to interest the audience from the very beginning of your speech by coming up with an intriguing title.
- When speaking publicly, try to connect with your audience.
- During your speech, change your position and use gestures.
The main advice is this: to master the art of the living word, you need to learn to think beautifully.
Hello, dear reader! Let’s meet, my name is Oleg Bolsunov.
- I am a public speaking coach. This is a job and a hobby. More about me
I won’t write about how important it is to have public speaking skills now. I’ll just write that a successful person is a speaker. Why?
- Because speech is an important tool of a MODERN SUCCESSFUL person.
- Each of you, I am sure, buys a mobile phone with the maximum number of useful functions: so that he can not just call, but also take photographs, shoot videos. So? And this no longer seems excessive.
- This is how any employer wants to hire employees. with the maximum number of useful functions. Skill protrude, do presentations, reports – useful feature, do you agree?
Dear reader! Please click on the Google advertisement and read on. Thank you very much!
Is it easy to learn public speaking?
Various people enroll in my Public Speaking courses. Both confident people and insecure people. But after a while they are already good speakers.
And one hundred percent.
That's why I know that learning public speaking is easy. Any person with any data.
Don’t believe those people who tell you that learning rhetoric is difficult.
- It is as difficult and at the same time easy as learning to ride a bike, swim or cook in the kitchen.
- For a long time I believed my friends that only a select few can learn to play the guitar. Until I was 18 I believed. And then I bought a guitar and within a month I was playing quite well. After another half a year, I was one of the best in my dorm.
I also heard that a speaker needs some innate data and abilities. For example, charisma or self confidence…
Yes, they won't hurt.
It's all good. But most often people come to me without these qualities. And they get excellent results.
By purchasing along the way and charisma and confidence…
Need data. But others. At least a slight sense of pride and a little self-discipline.
Openness to knowledge, a positive attitude towards work and a desire for development are also useful...
About teaching public speaking
The famous proverb says that you can lead a donkey to water, but no devil can force him to drink. 
No matter who teaches us, no matter how he teaches us, we learn ourselves. And depending on how much knowledge we need, we learn.
There are two main elements in any training: theory And practice.
- They will be discussed in more detail at the end of this article.
Without theories It is possible to learn, but it is difficult. Theory helps to quickly master knowledge and quickly master practice. Without practices learning is even more difficult. Knowledge without practices- Just gossip, which are gradually are forgotten. Alternately receiving knowledge and securing them on practice, we learn any skill.
Later, when the skill is learned, we do not remember the knowledge and do not control our actions - we just do it.
Public speaking is not a simple skill.
It requires practical exercises related to speaking in front of other people.
- You can do exercises by yourself, in front of the mirror.
- Possible - before video camera.
But in this case, it is useful to periodically find practice in speaking, at work, at meetings, at parties.
One way to organize practice is to gather a group of friends who are also interested in mastering public speaking and learning together.
This happens often. Friends or colleagues who might be interested are interviewed. Those interested are usually found. And after the first meeting, rumors about cool leisure bring even strangers. This brings so much pleasure that other entertainments are put aside.
You can study together with a friend. And, alternately, be a demanding teacher and a talented student.
It is very welcome to gather family evenings and do exercises with your family.
This is not only an interesting and useful family leisure activity, but also strengthens trust and understanding between all participants in family performances.
But if you still study on your own, that’s also good.
So where should you start?
Self-instruction manual on public speaking
1.Theory.
- 1. How to perform without these mistakes.
- 2. oratory.
2. Practice.
Lesson #1.
Read any of these parables:
Stand in front of the mirror and tell any of them in your own words. At the same time, without making mistakes (using the theory that I advised you).
If you are already doing well in front of the mirror, turn on the video camera.
A webcam, for example, or a video camera on a smartphone.
When this turns out well, tell this parable to one of your friends.
Next time you can do the same with any story(news) from the Internet.
Here's an example. The most ordinary story told by the most ordinary person:
- And subscribe to our YouTube channel. There are many interesting videos there.