Do you think you are Russian? Were you born in the USSR and think that you are Russian, Ukrainian, Belarusian? No. This is wrong.
Are you actually Russian, Ukrainian or Belarusian? But do you think that you are a Jew?
Game? Wrong word. The correct word is “imprinting”.
The newborn associates himself with those facial features that he observes immediately after birth. This natural mechanism is characteristic of most living creatures with vision.
Newborns in the USSR saw their mother for a minimum of feeding time during the first few days, and most of the time they saw the faces of the maternity hospital staff. By a strange coincidence, they were (and still are) mostly Jewish. The technique is wild in its essence and effectiveness.
Throughout your childhood, you wondered why you lived surrounded by strangers. The rare Jews on your way could do whatever they wanted with you, because you were drawn to them, and pushed others away. Yes, even now they can.
You cannot fix this - imprinting is one-time and for life. It’s difficult to understand; the instinct took shape when you were still very far from being able to formulate it. From that moment, no words or details were preserved. Only facial features remained in the depths of memory. Those traits that you consider to be your own.
1 commentSystem and observer
Let's define a system as an object whose existence is beyond doubt.
An observer of a system is an object that is not part of the system it observes, that is, it determines its existence through factors independent of the system.
The observer, from the point of view of the system, is a source of chaos - both control actions and the consequences of observational measurements that do not have a cause-and-effect relationship with the system.
An internal observer is an object potentially accessible to the system in relation to which inversion of observation and control channels is possible.
An external observer is an object, even potentially unattainable for the system, located beyond the system’s event horizon (spatial and temporal).
Hypothesis No. 1. All-seeing eye
Let's assume that our universe is a system and it has an external observer. Then observational measurements can occur, for example, with the help of “gravitational radiation” penetrating the universe from all sides from the outside. The cross section of the capture of “gravitational radiation” is proportional to the mass of the object, and the projection of the “shadow” from this capture onto another object is perceived as an attractive force. It will be proportional to the product of the masses of the objects and inversely proportional to the distance between them, which determines the density of the “shadow”.
The capture of “gravitational radiation” by an object increases its chaos and is perceived by us as the passage of time. An object opaque to “gravitational radiation”, the capture cross section of which is larger than its geometric size, looks like a black hole inside the universe.
Hypothesis No. 2. Inner Observer
It is possible that our universe is observing itself. For example, using pairs of quantum entangled particles separated in space as standards. Then the space between them is saturated with the probability of the existence of the process that generated these particles, reaching its maximum density at the intersection of the trajectories of these particles. The existence of these particles also means that there is no capture cross section on the trajectories of objects that is large enough to absorb these particles. The remaining assumptions remain the same as for the first hypothesis, except:
Time flow
An outside observation of an object approaching the event horizon of a black hole, if the determining factor of time in the universe is an “external observer,” will slow down exactly twice - the shadow of the black hole will block exactly half of the possible trajectories of “gravitational radiation.” If the determining factor is the “internal observer,” then the shadow will block the entire trajectory of interaction and the flow of time for an object falling into a black hole will completely stop for a view from the outside.
It is also possible that these hypotheses can be combined in one proportion or another.
From time immemorial, people settled and founded cities and villages on the banks of waterways. Our contemporaries also strive to acquire land and build a country house near bodies of water in a picturesque area. Residential and commercial real estate objects grow like mushrooms in the coastal areas of large and small rivers, lakes, and reservoirs. However, developers do not always adhere to the current standards that regulate construction in the water protection zone.
The country's legislative bodies adopted a new version of the Water Code; it came into force at the beginning of 2007 and made adjustments, removing many prohibitive norms and softening previously existing requirements. It has now become possible to place garden, vegetable and summer cottage plots in water protection zones, and their privatization is permitted.
What does the legislator mean by the concept of a water protection zone?
A water protection zone is an area that is adjacent to the boundaries of any water body (coastline), where a special procedure for economic and other activities is prescribed, that is, there are restrictions on the use of this territory. The purpose of establishing such a regime is to prevent the negative consequences of pollution of rivers and lakes, which can lead to depletion of water resources and cause serious harm to local fauna and flora. Protective coastal strips are located within the boundaries of the protective zones.
To find out whether the site is included in the territory of the water protection zone, it is advisable for the developer to contact the cadastral registration service and make a written request to the federal water resources authority, where the water register is maintained at the state level. This will make it possible to accurately determine which part of the site is located in the zone related to special conditions for the use of the territory (in this case, the water protection zone) and its specific area. An official response from the water industry will be needed when obtaining permits for construction and will become the basis for the legitimacy of the developer if any disputes arise.
Water protection zone: how many meters
The articles of the Water Code indicate the maximum parameter for the width of the water protection zone for territories located outside the city limits and outside the boundaries of any populated areas. It depends on the water body and its characteristics. In order not to conflict with legislative norms, when planning construction, you should know how many meters the water protection zone from the river forms. This parameter is determined by the length of the water flow, which is calculated from the source:
- when the length of the river is up to 10 km, the width of the zone, measured from the water’s edge, is 50 m;
- at 10 - 50 km - 100 m;
- for rivers over 50 km long - 200 m.
In the case when the distance from the source to the mouth of the river is less than 10 km, then the water protection zone and the coastal protective strip coincide, and in the area of the source it covers an area equal to a radius of 50 m.
According to the law, the water protection zone of a lake or reservoir with a water area of less than 0.5 km² (in addition to lakes located inside a swamp) is 50 meters. For reservoirs where species of valuable fish are found - 200 m. On the sea coast, this parameter corresponds to 500 meters.
When a body of water is used to supply drinking water, sanitary protection zones are established around it by law. And if the land falls into this category, then any construction here is prohibited. Such information is entered into the cadastral passport and indicates existing restrictions on the use of the site.
Construction in the water protection zone of a river or lake
Construction on areas that are fully or partially included in the water protection zone is permitted only on the condition that the house will not pollute the reservoir and all sanitary standards will be met. In other words, a residential building must have at least a wastewater treatment system (filtration). To dot all the i's and get specific and comprehensive information on this issue, it is rational to contact the territorial department of Rospotrebnadzor.
There is also a mandatory environmental assessment of project documentation, which makes it possible to exclude any violations of environmental legislation.
Since surface water bodies and the corresponding coastal strip are state or municipal property, they must be publicly available for use by all citizens, therefore any construction at the water's edge and on a 20-meter strip is unacceptable. At the same time, including the construction of fences that prevent people from free access to the coastal area. According to current legislation, the privatization of land plots within the borders of the coastal strip is also prohibited.
At the same time as compliance with the requirements regarding the water protection zone and coastal protective strip when constructing a residential building near a reservoir, it is necessary:
- have ownership rights to the site or have a lease agreement with the right to build on it with a certain type of permitting use (for individual housing construction or private household plots;
- comply with construction and sanitary standards and regulations when constructing a structure.
In addition to building restrictions in areas classified as water protection, there are a number of other prohibitions. For example, on coastal protective strips it is prohibited:
- break ground;
- herd animals;
- place soil dumps.
Cautions
Statistics show that during inspections carried out by services that control environmental management, about 20% of developers commit violations when constructing real estate in water protection zones. Therefore, when planning construction on a site adjacent to a lake, reservoir or river, you should determine the water protection zone of the water body and clearly know what construction restrictions exist.
An informed developer will save himself from unnecessary problems, penalties and other more serious troubles. The amount of fines for individuals is small, but violations are fraught with the fact that they will be required to be eliminated in court, including the forced demolition of the facility.
1. Water protection zones are territories that are adjacent to the coastline of seas, rivers, streams, canals, lakes, reservoirs and on which a special regime for economic and other activities is established in order to prevent pollution, clogging, siltation of these water bodies and depletion of their waters, as well as preserving the habitat of aquatic biological resources and other objects of flora and fauna.
2. Coastal protective strips are established within the boundaries of water protection zones, in the territories of which additional restrictions on economic and other activities are introduced.
3. Outside the territories of cities and other populated areas, the width of the water protection zone of rivers, streams, canals, lakes, reservoirs and the width of their coastal protective strip are established from the corresponding coastline, and the width of the water protection zone of the seas and the width of their coastal protective strip - from the line of maximum tide . In the presence of centralized storm drainage systems and embankments, the boundaries of the coastal protective strips of these water bodies coincide with the parapets of the embankments; the width of the water protection zone in such territories is established from the embankment parapet.
4. The width of the water protection zone of rivers or streams is established from their source for rivers or streams with a length of:
1) up to ten kilometers - in the amount of fifty meters;
2) from ten to fifty kilometers - in the amount of one hundred meters;
3) from fifty kilometers or more - in the amount of two hundred meters.
5. For a river or stream less than ten kilometers long from source to mouth, the water protection zone coincides with the coastal protective strip. The radius of the water protection zone for the sources of a river or stream is set at fifty meters.
6. The width of the water protection zone of a lake, reservoir, with the exception of a lake located inside a swamp, or a lake, reservoir with a water area of less than 0.5 square kilometers, is set at fifty meters. The width of the water protection zone of a reservoir located on a watercourse is set equal to the width of the water protection zone of this watercourse.
7. The boundaries of the water protection zone of Lake Baikal are established in accordance with the Federal Law of May 1, 1999 N 94-FZ “On the Protection of Lake Baikal”.
8. The width of the sea water protection zone is five hundred meters.
9. Water protection zones of main or inter-farm canals coincide in width with the allotment strips of such canals.
10. Water protection zones for rivers and their parts placed in closed collectors are not established.
11. The width of the coastal protective strip is set depending on the slope of the shore of the water body and is thirty meters for a reverse or zero slope, forty meters for a slope of up to three degrees and fifty meters for a slope of three degrees or more.
12. For flowing and drainage lakes and corresponding watercourses located within the boundaries of swamps, the width of the coastal protective strip is set at fifty meters.
13. The width of the coastal protective strip of a river, lake, or reservoir that is of particularly valuable fishery importance (spawning, feeding, wintering areas for fish and other aquatic biological resources) is set at two hundred meters, regardless of the slope of the adjacent lands.
14. In the territories of populated areas, in the presence of centralized storm drainage systems and embankments, the boundaries of coastal protective strips coincide with the parapets of the embankments. The width of the water protection zone in such areas is established from the embankment parapet. In the absence of an embankment, the width of the water protection zone or coastal protective strip is measured from the coastline.
15. Within the boundaries of water protection zones it is prohibited:
1) use of wastewater to regulate soil fertility;
2) placement of cemeteries, cattle burial grounds, production and consumption waste disposal sites, chemical, explosive, toxic, poisonous and poisonous substances, radioactive waste disposal sites;
3) implementation of aviation measures to combat pests;
4) movement and parking of vehicles (except for special vehicles), with the exception of their movement on roads and parking on roads and in specially equipped places with hard surfaces;
5) placement of gas stations, warehouses of fuel and lubricants (except for cases where gas stations, warehouses of fuel and lubricants are located in the territories of ports, shipbuilding and ship repair organizations, infrastructure of inland waterways, subject to compliance with the requirements of legislation in the field of environmental protection and of this Code), service stations used for technical inspection and repair of vehicles, washing vehicles;
6) placement of specialized storage facilities for pesticides and agrochemicals, use of pesticides and agrochemicals;
7) discharge of wastewater, including drainage water;
8) exploration and production of common mineral resources (except for cases where exploration and production of common mineral resources is carried out by subsoil users engaged in exploration and production of other types of mineral resources, within the boundaries of mining allotments allocated to them in accordance with the legislation of the Russian Federation on subsoil resources and (or ) geological allotments on the basis of an approved technical design in accordance with Article 19.1 of the Law of the Russian Federation of February 21, 1992 N 2395-1 “On Subsoil”).
16. Within the boundaries of water protection zones, design, construction, reconstruction, commissioning, operation of economic and other facilities are allowed, provided that such facilities are equipped with structures that ensure the protection of water bodies from pollution, clogging, siltation and water depletion in accordance with water legislation and legislation in field of environmental protection. The choice of the type of structure that ensures the protection of a water body from pollution, clogging, siltation and water depletion is carried out taking into account the need to comply with the standards for permissible discharges of pollutants, other substances and microorganisms established in accordance with environmental legislation. For the purposes of this article, structures that ensure the protection of water bodies from pollution, clogging, siltation and water depletion are understood as:
1) centralized drainage (sewage) systems, centralized storm drainage systems;
2) structures and systems for the removal (discharge) of wastewater into centralized drainage systems (including rain, melt, infiltration, irrigation and drainage water), if they are intended to receive such water;
3) local treatment facilities for wastewater treatment (including rain, melt, infiltration, irrigation and drainage water), ensuring their treatment based on standards established in accordance with the requirements of legislation in the field of environmental protection and this Code;
4) structures for collecting production and consumption waste, as well as structures and systems for disposal (discharge) of wastewater (including rain, melt, infiltration, irrigation and drainage water) into receivers made of waterproof materials.
16.1. In relation to the territories of gardening, gardening or dacha non-profit associations of citizens located within the boundaries of water protection zones and not equipped with wastewater treatment facilities, until they are equipped with such facilities and (or) connected to the systems specified in paragraph 1 of part 16 of this article, it is allowed the use of receivers made of waterproof materials that prevent the entry of pollutants, other substances and microorganisms into the environment.
17. Within the boundaries of coastal protective strips, along with the restrictions established by part 15 of this article, the following are prohibited:
Feedback form.
Good afternoon
The purpose of establishing a coastal protective strip is set out in Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of January 10, 2009 No. 17 “On approval of the Rules for establishing on the ground the boundaries of water protection zones and the boundaries of coastal protective strips of water bodies” Art. 2:
The establishment of boundaries is aimed at informing citizens and legal entities about the special regime for carrying out economic and other activities in order to prevent pollution, clogging, siltation of water bodies and depletion of their waters, preserve the habitat of aquatic biological resources and other objects of flora and fauna within the boundaries of water protection zones and on additional restrictions on economic and other activities within the boundaries of coastal protective strips.
And the shoreline of a public water body is in accordance with Part 6 of Art. 6 VK RF:
6. A strip of land along the coastline (border of a water body) of a public water body (shore strip) is intended for public use. The width of the shoreline of public water bodies is twenty meters, with the exception of the coastal strip of canals, as well as rivers and streams, the length of which from source to mouth is no more than ten kilometers. The width of the shoreline of canals, as well as rivers and streams, the length of which from source to mouth is no more than ten kilometers, is five meters.7. The coastal strip of swamps, glaciers, snowfields, natural outlets of groundwater (springs, geysers) and other water bodies provided for by federal laws is not determined.
8. Every citizen has the right to use (without the use of mechanical vehicles) the shoreline of public water bodies for movement and stay near them, including for recreational and sport fishing and mooring of floating craft.
That is, the coastal protective strip is established with the aim of limiting certain types of economic activities that may cause damage to water bodies, and the coastal strip of a public water body is established with the aim of ensuring the rights of citizens to access water bodies that are in state or municipal ownership.
So, in accordance with Part 17 of Art. 65 VK RF:
17. Within the boundaries of coastal protective strips, along with the restrictions established by part 15 of this article, the following are prohibited:
1) plowing of land;
2) placement of dumps of eroded soils;3) grazing farm animals and organizing summer camps and baths for them.
The width of the coastal strip is 20 m for all objects, with the exception of the coastal strip of canals, as well as rivers and streams, the length of which from source to mouth is no more than ten kilometers - for them it is 5 m.
The width of the coastal protective strip is established in accordance with Part 11, Part 12, Part 13 of Art. 65 VK RF:
11. The width of the coastal protective strip is set depending on the slope of the shore of the water body and is thirty meters for a reverse or zero slope, forty meters for a slope of up to three degrees and fifty meters for a slope of three degrees or more.
12. For flowing and drainage lakes and corresponding watercourses located within the boundaries of swamps, the width of the coastal protective strip is set at fifty meters.
13. The width of the coastal protective strip of a river, lake, or reservoir that is of particularly valuable fishery importance (spawning, feeding, wintering areas for fish and other aquatic biological resources) is set at two hundred meters, regardless of the slope of the adjacent lands.
Thus, the shoreline of a public water body is included in the coastal protective strip, which is at least 30 meters.
If a coastal protective strip is provided for use, the persons to whom it is provided cannot restrict citizens’ access to the water body
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Client clarification
And read well the resolutions of the Russian government dated December 3, 2014. No. 1300 in this resolution, each point can be considered separately. Can you have your opinion?
Lawyer, Saint Petersburg
ChatIf I may ask one more question. Is the boat station located on the water or on a public shoreline? And if there is a protective strip of water bodies, then where is it on the water or on land? On the water it will be pantone.
TatianaThe foreshore is on the shore, not on the water.
The provision of water bodies for use is carried out in accordance with Chapter 3 of the Water Code, and cases of provision are contained in Art. 11 VK RF
Article 11. Provision of water bodies for use on the basis of a water use agreement or a decision to provide a water body for use
1. On the basis of water use agreements, unless otherwise provided by parts 2 and 3 of this article, water bodies that are in federal ownership, the property of constituent entities of the Russian Federation, and the property of municipalities are provided for use for:
1) intake (withdrawal) of water resources from surface water bodies;2) use of the water area of water bodies, including for recreational purposes;
3) use of water bodies without abstraction (withdrawal) of water resources for the purpose of producing electrical energy.
2. Based on decisions on the provision of water bodies for use, unless otherwise provided by Part 3 of this article, water bodies that are in federal ownership, the property of constituent entities of the Russian Federation, and the property of municipalities are provided for use for:
1) ensuring the defense of the country and the security of the state;
2) discharge of wastewater, including drainage water;
3) construction of berths, ship-lifting and ship-repair facilities;
4) creation of stationary and (or) floating platforms, artificial islands on lands covered by surface waters;
5) construction of hydraulic structures, bridges, as well as underwater and underground passages, pipelines, underwater communication lines, and other linear objects, if such construction is associated with changes in the bottom and banks of water bodies;
6) exploration and production of mineral resources;
7) carrying out dredging, blasting, drilling and other work related to changing the bottom and banks of water bodies;
8) raising sunken ships;
9) rafting of wood in rafts and using purses;
10) intake (withdrawal) of water resources for irrigation of agricultural lands (including meadows and pastures);
11) organized recreation for children, as well as organized recreation for veterans, elderly citizens, and disabled people;
12) intake (withdrawal) of water resources from surface water bodies and their discharge during aquaculture (fish farming).
3. There is no requirement to conclude a water use agreement or make a decision to provide a water body for use if the water body is used for:
1) navigation (including sea shipping), navigation of small vessels;2) performing a one-time takeoff and one-time landing of aircraft;
3) withdrawal (withdrawal) of water resources from an underground water body, including water resources containing minerals and (or) being natural medicinal resources, as well as thermal waters;
4) intake (withdrawal) of water resources in order to ensure fire safety, as well as to prevent emergency situations and eliminate their consequences;
5) intake (withdrawal) of water resources for sanitary, environmental and (or) shipping releases (water discharges);
6) intake (withdrawal) of water resources by ships in order to ensure the operation of ship mechanisms, devices and technical means;
7) implementation of aquaculture (fish farming) and acclimatization of aquatic biological resources;
8) conducting state monitoring of water bodies and other natural resources;
9) carrying out geological research, as well as geophysical, geodetic, cartographic, topographical, hydrographic, diving work;
10) fishing, hunting;
11) implementation of traditional environmental management in places of traditional residence of indigenous peoples of the North, Siberia and the Far East of the Russian Federation;
12) sanitary, quarantine and other control;
13) environmental protection, including water bodies;
14) scientific, educational purposes;
15) exploration and extraction of mineral resources, construction of pipelines, roads and power lines in swamps, with the exception of swamps classified as wetlands, as well as swamps located in floodplains;
16) watering garden, vegetable and dacha land plots, maintaining personal subsidiary plots, as well as watering places, carrying out work to care for farm animals;
17) bathing and satisfying other personal and everyday needs of citizens in accordance with Article 6 of this Code;
18) carrying out dredging and other work in the water area of a sea or river port, as well as work on the maintenance of inland waterways of the Russian Federation;
19) creation of artificial land plots.
4. The provision of water bodies that are in federal ownership, the property of constituent entities of the Russian Federation, the property of municipalities, or parts of such water bodies for use on the basis of water use agreements or decisions on the provision of water bodies for use is carried out respectively by executive bodies of state power and local government bodies in within the limits of their powers in accordance with Articles 24 - 27 of this Code.
Lawyer, Saint Petersburg
Chat
I looked and listed objects for placement without the provision of land ownership in accordance with Art. 39.36 Land Code. What specific question needs clarification?
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Client clarification
1- the very concept of the title of this resolution, the replacement of which can be carried out on lands and land plots without the provision of a land plot and the establishment of institutions.
2- clause 10, clause 14, clause 16, clause 18, clause 20, clause 21 and clause 19, I understand this is provided for organizations servicing recreation areas of the population and further in the text.
And on the basis of this resolution, we issued a decision to a person that he was taking a decent amount of land for personal use. And the rest, by verbal agreement, allows them to stand, that is, small vessels. How to be
Lawyer, Saint Petersburg
Chat
1. This means that for the placement of objects listed in the specified List, it is not necessary to provide the site to citizens and legal entities on the right of ownership, lease... does not require the registration of an easement, but rather only obtaining permission from an authorized government body. In accordance with Part 3 of Art. 39.36 Land Code
The procedure and conditions for the placement of these objects are established by the regulatory legal act of the constituent entity of the Russian Federation.
There should be such a legal act in your region and there should also be a reference to it when issuing such a permit.
2. The placement of these objects should not violate the restrictions established by Art. 65 Water Code.
3. In accordance with Part 2 of Art. 6 Water Code
2. Every citizen has the right to have access to public water bodies and use them free of charge for personal and domestic needs, unless otherwise provided by this Code and other federal laws.
If the actions of these persons violate your right to free access to public water bodies, or other rights, you have the right to write a complaint to the prosecutor’s office regarding this fact. If the prosecutor's office establishes violations, the perpetrators will be held accountable.
If the answer to your question was helpful, please leave a +
Sincerely, Alexander Nikolaevich!
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Lawyer, Saint Petersburg
Chat
But it completely takes away the mouth of the river that creates the sea and does not allow a small vessel to take off. What to do
Tatiana
I wrote to you above, file a complaint with the Prosecutor's Office. The prosecutor's office will conduct an investigation into this fact.
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Client clarification
Another question: I own a plot of land according to the law, 20 meters of the coastline, I retreated, but the same person wants to make a boat station there for personal use. What will this look like from a legal point of view?
Client clarification
Client clarification
Lawyer, Saint Petersburg
Chat
Another question: I own a plot of land according to the law, 20 meters of the coastline, I retreated, but the same person wants to make a boat station there for personal use. This is what it will look like from a legal point of view
Tatiana
If the land plot is your property, then executive authorities and local governments cannot issue permission to install objects contained in the specified List, since the land is privately owned. (you need to look at the boundaries of the site on the ground)
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Lawyer, Saint Petersburg
Chat
Is the public strip exactly included in the protective strip of water bodies? Before this conversation they told me that no. Articles 6 and 65 are different
Tatiana
Look at the attached file, this is a schematic representation of the coastline and coastal protective strip.
Yes, of course 6 and 65 tbsp. The RF VK are different, I didn’t say that they are the same
i. i.jpg jpg
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Article 60. Water protection zones of water bodies and coastal protective strips. 1. Water protection zones of water bodies are lands that are adjacent to the coastline of surface water bodies and on which a special regime of economic and other activities is established in order to prevent pollution, clogging, siltation and depletion of water bodies, as well as to preserve the habitat of flora and fauna. .
Within water protection zones, coastal protective strips are established, in the territories of which additional restrictions on economic and other activities are introduced.
2. Within the water protection zones of water bodies, the following is prohibited:
carrying out aeronautical chemical works;
use of chemicals to control pests, plant diseases and weeds;
use of wastewater for soil fertilization;
placement of hazardous production facilities where hazardous substances, the list of which is determined by federal laws, are produced, used, processed, generated, stored, transported and destroyed;
placement of warehouses for pesticides, mineral fertilizers and fuels and lubricants, sites for refilling equipment with pesticides, livestock complexes and farms, storage and burial sites for industrial, household and agricultural waste, cemeteries and cattle burial grounds, wastewater storage facilities;
storage of waste and garbage;
refueling, washing and repairing cars and other machines and mechanisms;
placement of dacha, garden and vegetable plots when the width of water protection zones of water bodies is less than 100 meters and the steepness of the slopes of adjacent areas is more than 3 degrees;
placement of vehicle parking, including in the territories of country houses, gardens and vegetable plots;
carrying out final fellings;
carrying out excavation and other work without coordination with the federal executive body for managing water bodies if the water body is in federal ownership, and without agreement with the owner if the water body is separate.
In the territories of water protection zones of water bodies, intermediate felling and other forestry activities are permitted to ensure the protection of water bodies.
In cities and other settlements, if there are storm sewers and an embankment within the water protection zones of water bodies, it is allowed to place facilities for refueling, washing and repairing cars at a distance of no closer than 50 meters, and parking for vehicles - no closer than 20 meters from the water's edge.
3. Within the coastal protective strips, in addition to the restrictions specified in Part 2 of this article, the following are prohibited:
plowing of land;
application of fertilizers;
storage of dumps of eroded soils;
grazing and organizing summer camps for livestock (except for the use of traditional watering places), arranging bathing baths;
installation of seasonal stationary tent camps, placement of summer cottages, gardens and vegetable plots and allocation of plots for individual construction;
movement of cars and tractors, except for special purpose vehicles.
The regime of economic and other activities established for coastal protective strips applies to the shore of a water body.
4. The width of water protection zones and coastal protective strips outside the territories of cities and other settlements is established:
for rivers, oxbow lakes and lakes (except for stagnant intra-bog lakes) - from the average long-term highest level during the ice-free period;
for reservoirs - from the average long-term highest level during the ice-free period, but not lower than the forced retaining level of the reservoir;
for seas - from the maximum tide level.
Water protection zones are not established for swamps. The width of coastal protective strips for swamps at the sources of rivers and streams, as well as floodplain swamps, is established from the border of the swamp (zero depth of the peat deposit) in the territory adjacent to it.
The width of water protection zones outside the territories of settlements is established for sections of watercourses extending from their source:
up to 10 kilometers - 50 meters;
from 10 to 50 kilometers - 100 meters;
from 50 to 100 kilometers - 200 meters;
from 100 to 200 kilometers - 300 meters;
from 200 to 500 kilometers - 400 meters;
from 500 kilometers and more - 500 meters.
For watercourses less than 300 meters long from source to mouth, the water protection zone coincides with the coastal protective strip.
The radius of the water protection zone for the sources of rivers and streams is 50 meters.
The width of water protection zones for lakes and reservoirs is accepted for a water area of up to 2 square meters. kilometers - 300 meters, from 2 sq. kilometers or more - 500 meters.
The width of the water protection zones of the seas is 500 meters.
5. The boundaries of water protection zones of main and inter-farm canals are combined with the boundaries of land allocation strips for these canals.
For sections of rivers enclosed in closed collectors, water protection zones are not established.
6. The width of coastal protective strips for rivers, lakes, reservoirs and other water bodies is established depending on the steepness of the coastal slopes and is, for the steepness of the slopes of adjacent territories:
having a reverse or zero slope - 30 meters;
having a slope of up to 3 degrees - 50 meters;
having a slope of more than 3 degrees - 100 meters.
For intramarsh lakes and watercourses, the width of the coastal protective strip is set at 50 meters.
The width of coastal protective strips for areas of reservoirs of particularly valuable fishery importance (spawning grounds, wintering pits, feeding areas) is set at 200 meters, regardless of the slope of the adjacent lands.
In urban settlements, if there is a storm sewer and an embankment, the border of coastal protective strips is combined with the embankment parapet.
7. Fixing on the ground with water protection signs of the established type the boundaries of water protection zones and coastal protective strips of water bodies (with the exception of isolated water bodies) is ensured by the federal executive body authorized by the Government of the Russian Federation, and the boundaries of isolated water bodies - by the owners.
The federal executive body authorized by the Government of the Russian Federation informs the population about the establishment of the boundaries of water protection zones, coastal protective strips and the regime of economic and other activities within their boundaries in the manner established by Part 9 of Article 41 of this Code.
For the purposes of compliance with the legal regime of water protection zones and coastal protective strips, before their boundaries are fixed on the ground with water protection signs, for owners of land plots, landowners, land users and tenants of land plots, the boundaries of water protection zones and coastal protective strips of water bodies are considered established.
8. Information about the boundaries of water protection zones and coastal protective strips is subject to entry into the state land cadastre.
9. Coastal protective strips should be predominantly occupied by trees and shrubs or covered with grass.
10. Maintaining water protection zones and coastal protective strips, as well as water protection signs, in proper condition is the responsibility of the federal executive body for managing water bodies, water bodies under special use are the responsibility of water users, and isolated water bodies are the responsibility of the owners.
11. The regime for the use of territories of water protection zones and coastal protective strips in border areas is established by the Government of the Russian Federation on the proposal of a federal executive body authorized by the Government of the Russian Federation.