You alone are my support and support. "In days of doubt, in days of painful thoughts" in books

In days of doubt, in days of painful thoughts
From the prose poem “Russian Language” (1882) by I. S. Turgenev (1818-1883): “In days of doubt, in days of painful thoughts about the fate of my homeland, you alone are my support and support, oh great, mighty, truthful and fluent Russian language!.. Without you, how not to fall into despair at the sight of everything that is happening at home. But one cannot believe that such a language was not given to a great people!”
Usually the beginning of this phrase is quoted when describing a difficult, crisis moment in someone's life.
In its entirety, this phrase is quoted as a reminder of the richness and independent value of the Russian language.

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In days of doubt, in days of painful thoughts about the fate of my homeland, you alone are my support and support, oh great, mighty, truthful and free Russian language! Without you, how can one not fall into despair at the sight of everything that is happening at home? But one cannot believe that such a language was not given to a great people!

Analysis of the prose poem “Russian Language” by Turgenev

I. Turgenev was a truly Russian writer, deeply concerned about the fate of his Motherland. In his works, he boldly and truthfully expressed his sincere views and convictions. Turgenev did not embellish Russian reality and did not hide its pressing problems. For making too harsh statements, he was punished by exile, and was subsequently forced to go abroad. But even far from his homeland, he constantly turned to her in his work, shared her pain and despair. A striking example of Turgenev’s patriotism is the prose poem “Russian Language” (1882).

It is no coincidence that Turgenev chooses the Russian language as the theme of his work. Only being in a foreign land does he understand the importance and significance of this powerful element of national identity. The writer was cut off from the Russian environment, but thanks to language he continued to feel his inextricable connection with it. After all, with the help of language a person not only pronounces words. Much more important is that people think in their own language, that is, they put thoughts into specific lexical units. For example, an important condition for complete mastery of a foreign language is the moment when a person is able not only to speak, but also to think in it.

Turgenev claims that only the Russian language remained his only support and support abroad. The writer took all significant events in Russia very close to his heart. Some brought him to despair, but he believed that the Russian language remained the main means of saving the long-suffering people.

“Great and mighty” is a phrase that is often used to mock the fate of Russia. But behind her patheticness lies true pride in her language. Russian language is one of the richest and most complex on the planet. Residents of Russia and bordering states, having learned it from childhood, do not understand the significance of such an easy and accessible study. The Russian language has evolved over centuries. It has amazing flexibility and variety of word formation. The amazing ability of our language is to borrow and quickly process foreign words without harming itself. For a long time, Russian high society spoke exclusively French. Children studied foreign languages first, to the detriment of their native language. But this did not affect the Russian language in any way. The ability for self-preservation and self-purification helped the Russian language remain pure and not undergo significant changes.

Turgenev was absolutely sure that, despite poverty and squalor, a great future awaited Russia. Language is a direct expression of the national spirit. The Russian language is a well-deserved highest gift to a great people.

Theme-praise (hymn) of the Russian language
The main thought (idea) - in Russian language - is salvation for a desperate person and the people, its bearer, are great.
The author’s position is expressed very clearly and unambiguously. Language is salvation for him and Turgenev believes, “That such a language is given to a great people.”
Turgenev has a whole cycle of Poems in prose. They are easy to read and melodious. They have a certain rhyme organization. If the poem is written line by line, then each line will have 8 or 9 (alternating) stressed syllables. This creates the effect of recitative (melodic pronunciation) In addition, the work contains stylistic figures and artistic means
A free language is a language without shackles and prohibitions, in which there are words for all phenomena and concepts, and not even just one word. This is an excellent metaphor.
Epithets: painful (thoughts) -We know that Turgenev wrote prose poems while in France in the family of P. Viardot (as he himself said, “basking on the edge of someone else’s nest”). He wrote shortly before his death. Of course, he remembered his homeland. friends. And his thoughts were PAINFUL.
GREAT, POWERFUL, TRUTHFUL AND FREE Russian language - the epithets speak for themselves. These are words that have become popular. This is a hymn to the native language..
TO THE GREAT people - Turgenev believed in the great destiny of the Russian people.
I think that this is a HYMN. The prayer presupposes some kind of humiliation. I don’t see it here. On the contrary, there are bravura notes (great, believe, great, powerful, truthful and free!) There are exclamations. optimistic faith.. Think for yourself. There will be no mistakes You just have to justify another point of view.

Encyclopedic Dictionary of winged words and expressions. - M.: “Locked-Press”. Vadim Serov. 2003.

See what “In days of doubt, in days of painful thoughts” is in other dictionaries:

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Books

, . “In days of doubt, in days of painful thoughts about the fate of my homeland, you alone are my support and support, oh great, powerful, truthful and free Russian language!.. Without you, how not to fall into...
The great and mighty Russian language. Aphorisms, Kodzova S.Z.. `In days of doubt, in days of painful thoughts about the fate of my homeland, you alone are my support and support, oh great, mighty, truthful and free Russian language!.. Without you, how not to fall V…