Game in kindergarten in English. Types of games in English for children

Unlike adults, children have no conscious motivation to learn English. In order for the learning process to arouse real interest in the child, it is very important that it takes place in a fun, exciting manner. The relaxed, playful environment of educational games on the Quicksave portal is the first step to attracting your child's attention.

Learning foreign languages ​​- fun and effective

A set of bright pictures combined with an incomparable soundtrack allows young inquisitive minds to quickly grasp the material and make lasting associations. Completing game tasks and language situations in the format of computer games is a justified decision that really gives results. The main goal is to try to completely immerse yourself in the conversational environment.

A high-quality selection of educational online fun for beginning polyglots from Quicksave allows you to:

  • Determine the level of preparation and individual propensity of children to learn and focus on strong areas, paying special attention to lagging skills: reading words, writing letters, listening to phrases, etc.;
  • Make a generous intellectual contribution to the promising future of the younger generation. For those who want to become linguists or graduate from university in England, speaking English can be a huge advantage;
  • Develop motor and speech skills, improve auditory perception. Training linguistic abilities from early childhood is an effective exercise for strengthening motor skills and hearing.

Colorful, extremely simple interface - ideal for children's perception

Children adapt more quickly to a foreign language, feeling brain load less critically than their parents. Therefore, adults are obliged to encourage the children's audience in every possible way, attracting them to the language virtual environment as early as possible.

Don't miss the opportunity to play interesting flash games for free from the categories: , . Participating in text twists, guessing words and phrases, solving crossword puzzles - such fresh and educational entertainment will help significantly expand your vocabulary. Linguistic games without registration from Quicksave will help you learn the alphabet, consolidate the meaning of memorized words, and take initial steps in learning the grammar of the generally accepted popular language that Shakespeare spoke.

Description: This development is intended for English language teachers working with preschool children. This material can be used by teachers in English classes in kindergarten. Play, as we know, is the main activity of a preschool child. It serves as a kind of common language for all the children. Using games as one of the methods of teaching a foreign language greatly facilitates the learning process, making it closer and more accessible to children.

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Games in English classes for preschoolers

Isakova Lyudmila Vyacheslavovna

Teaching foreign languages ​​is a very exciting and very responsible activity. New times require teachers to take a new approach to this problem. A significant role in teaching foreign languages, in particular English, belongs to the use of educational games or game exercises.

The game sharpens the mental activity of students; It is through play that children learn social functions and norms of behavior; develop comprehensively. The developmental significance of play is inherent in its very nature, because play is always about emotions. Where there is emotion, there is activity, there is attention and imagination, there is thinking.

Play is the main activity of a preschool child. During the period of schooling, the game does not disappear; it remains as a side, secondary activity along with educational activities. Using games as one of the methods of teaching a foreign language greatly facilitates the learning process, making it closer and more accessible to children. At every minute of the lesson, it is necessary to maintain children’s interest, to evoke joy, delight, and admiration through outdoor games, toys, and magical transformations.

The game is suitable for any type of lesson and type of learning, allows you to optimize the process of memorizing educational material, creates a genuine communication situation, and contributes to the development of children's communicative competence.

The game is not an end in itself, but is used in combination with other learning technologies.

Practice shows a positive impact on the educational process of all types of games: didactic, active, creative. Each game performs its own function, contributing to the accumulation of language material in the child, consolidation of previously acquired knowledge, and the formation of speech skills. Games are one of the methods of health-saving technologies.

There are six main purposes for using games in foreign language lessons:

1. formation of certain skills;

2. development of certain speech skills;

3. learning to communicate;

4. development of necessary abilities and mental functions;

5. cognition (in the sphere of the formation of language itself);

6. memorization of speech material.

The formation of communication skills in preschoolers through learning English in the form of a game contributes to the development of the ability to cooperate with each other, actively listen, develop auditory perception, and obey rules.

Through the game, a stable interest in further learning the English language is formed, as well as confidence in successfully mastering it. But I would like to note that the game has not only motivational functions.

A game is a type of social practice, an effective reproduction of life phenomena outside of a real practical setting. Game activities in English classes not only organize the communication process, but also bring it as close as possible to natural communication. The task of the teacher, according to the statement of Anatole France, is “to awaken the curiosity of children in order to satisfy it in the future.”

Games must correspond to the level of preparation of children and be necessary for completing certain lexical material. With the help of the game, pronunciation is well practiced, lexical material is activated, and listening and speaking skills are developed. With its help you can relieve psychological fatigue; it can be used to mobilize the mental efforts of children, to develop their organizational skills, instill self-discipline skills, and create an atmosphere of joy in the classroom.

The use of game moments in the classroom helps to activate the cognitive and creative activity of preschoolers, develops their thinking, memory, fosters initiative, and allows them to overcome boredom in teaching a foreign language. Games develop intelligence and attention, enrich the language and consolidate children's vocabulary, and focus attention on the nuances of their meaning. A game can make a child remember what he has learned and expand his knowledge.

The game in the lesson acts as a method of consolidating knowledge and a way of training.

Finger game “My family” on the theme “My family. "My Family"

(bend fingers)

This is my mother

This is my father

This is my brother

This is my sister

This is me

All my family

Finger game “Fish”

I will catch this fish, (the palm of one hand depicts a fish)

I’ll put it on the dish (one palm “fish” is placed on the second palm “plate”)

Finger game “Butterfly”

Fly, fly butterfly (palms crossed, depicting a butterfly)

Fly, fly in the sky (raise your hands up)

Finger game “Fox”

Fox, fox long nose

(connect the thumb, middle and ring fingers together “long nose”, index and little fingers straight “ears”)

Game "Locomotive"The teacher will need a train (or any other car with a body). The teacher is a machinist (driver). Sounds - passengers. At each station, the teacher announces the platform number and the passengers who must board the car. The child who has the named sound joins the train.

Game "Catch the Sound"Game for attentiveness, consolidation of sounds. The teacher discusses in advance what sound the children should “catch”, then one by one names the various sounds they have learned, the children listen carefully, and when they hear the previously discussed sound, they “catch” it.

Game "Find a Pair"Children are offered cards with sounds and cards with various pictures that begin with a certain sound. The children's task is to select a sound-picture pair, for example [d]-dog.

Game “Hot potato” Children pass one (or several, depending on the number of children) baked “Hot Potato” in a circle and recite the rhyme:

Hot, hot, hot potato,

Pass it to your friend.

Hot, hot, hot potato –

In your little hand!

The child who ends up with a potato in his hands at the end of the song leaves the game. The game continues until only one participant remains.

Toffee game

Two willing guys are called. They sit on chairs with their backs to each other at a distance of about 1.5 m. There is a rope stretched along the floor, the ends of which protrude from under the chairs, and a bag of toffees is tied to it in the middle. At the teacher’s command, the players jump up from their seats and run clockwise around the playground with chairs, and the rest of the children - fans - encourage them with a song:

I want a little toffee,

I want a little toffee,

Run, run, run, run,

Who has won?

The end of the verse is a signal for the players. They must return to their chairs, sit down and pull the end of the rope to pull the bag out from under their chair. The lucky one who succeeds receives two candies from the bag, and his opponent receives one candy for his courage in hunting for sweets. The game is played as long as there are people willing, including parents, to compete for the toffee.

Game “What can you do?”on the topic “Animals. "Animals"

Children are invited to imagine themselves as some kind of animal and to the question “What can you do?” they must answer: “I can run/jump/swim/fly”

Game "What has changed?"

Pictures on the topic or objects are laid out on the table, all children look and remember, then 1 child turns away, and the rest of the children change places of the pictures (objects). When the guesser names what has changed, he translates the word into English.

Game "What is this?"

The box contains images of various objects. The presenter distributes one picture to each participant in the game, and it is hidden from the others. Each player (in turn) must talk about the object (or animal) depicted in his picture, without naming it. It is only allowed to characterize its properties and qualities (color, size, where it is found, where it is used). The one who guesses the most images and names them in English wins.

Game “Traffic Light” on the theme “Colors. Colors"

Goal: consolidate the names of colors, develop attention.

It is necessary to designate the starting place, beyond the line, all the guys are at the start, the leader (traffic light) is at the finish. The presenter calls any color, for example “Blue”, the children must carefully examine their clothes, if the named color is present in it, they take a step forward, if there is no color, they stand still. The game continues until someone reaches the finish line first.

Game “Recognize the animal by description”on the topic “Animals. "Animals"

Material: subject pictures with pets.

The teacher invites the children to find the animal that he describes.

Teacher: this animal has a head, ears, sharp teeth, a body, legs, and a tail. She guards the house and loves to chew bones.

The child goes out and finds a picture of a dog, shows it to the children, calling it in English.

Snowball game on the topic “Animals. "Animals"

The teacher throws a ball to the children and says a word in English.

1) they translate

2) depict this animal

Game "Translator"

The teacher throws the ball to the child, says a word in English or Russian, he translates it and throws the ball back to the teacher.

Game “Snowmen and Sun”

Children are snowmen in masks, the teacher is the sun. On command – Run! -snowmen run away from the sun onto chairs.

Lyrics:

Snow, snow

Snowmen – grow! (snowmen grow - get up from their haunches, raise their arms up)

Sun, sun

Snowmen – run! (snowmen run away).

Game “Show me where the nose is?”

A game of attentiveness. The child should show a body part only if the teacher says, “please.”

Show me, please, nose.

Show me ears.

Game “Wolf and Hares” on the topic “Numbers. Numbers"

The wolf sits in the center, sleeping. The hares sing: What's time, Mr. Wolf? Wolf calls out the number. The hares, counting, approach the wolf. Having counted to the number named in English, the wolf jumps up and begins to catch hares.

Game "Broken Phone"

Children speak into each other's ears the English word that the teacher named.

Game: “Guess, who? “ on the topic “Animals. "Animals"

The teacher shows the house to the children. Children take turns opening the windows and naming the animals they see there. Similarly, such a game can be played on any topic of the lesson, changing the pictures in the windows.

Ball game “Touch”on the topic “Parts of the body. Parts of the body"

The teacher names a part of the body and throws the ball to the child, and he must touch this part of the body to the ball.

Game "What can you see?"

Prepare a card with a small hole in the middle. Cover with this card a picture depicting various objects, moving the hole over the picture, give the children the opportunity to answer the question: “What is it?”

Game “At the zoo” on the topic “Animals. "Animals"

The teacher invites the children to go to the zoo. On the way to the zoo, children and their teacher sing a song:

We go, go, go

To the zoo,

To see brown bear

A big gray kangaroo!

At the zoo, the teacher, pointing at the animals, asks the children questions:

What is this? – This is a crocodile.

Is this a little crocodile? – No, this is a big crocodile.

There are dolphins, bears, lions.

Game "Tell me which one?"

Goal: To teach children to identify the characteristics of an object.

The teacher (or child) takes objects out of the box, names them, and the children point out some feature of this object.

If the children find it difficult, the teacher helps: “This is a ball. What is he like?

Game "Wake up the cat"

Target. Activate the names of baby animals in children’s speech.

Material. Animal costume elements (hat)

Progress of the game: One of the children gets the role of a cat. He sits, closing his eyes, (as if sleeping), on a chair in the center of the circle, and the rest, optionally choosing the role of any baby animal, form a circle. The one to whom the teacher points with a gesture gives a voice (makes an onomatopoeia corresponding to the character). The cat’s task is to name who woke him up (cockerel, frog, etc.). If the character is named correctly, the performers change places and the game continues.

Game “Day/Night”

Day-day-mice are running around the clearing, the owl is sleeping.

Night-night - the owl wakes up and catches mice.

Game “What is missing?”

Children close their eyes at the command “Close your eyes.”

“Open your eyes” open your eyes and guess which toy is missing, naming it in English.

Game “Yes-No”

The teacher or child shows the children a toy and names it incorrectly/correctly in English. Children do not/agree - Yes/No - yes/no.

This is a cat

No! This is a dog.

Game "Following"

Traces of paper are laid out on the floor. Children step on footprints and count them in English from 1 to 5 or from 1-10.

Game "Guess Who"

The child is tied with a scarf over his eyes, he takes the toy and names it in English. Children do not agree - Yes/no.

Game “How many?” on the topic “Numbers. Numbers"

There are toys from 1-10 or 1-5 on the table. Children close their eyes on the command – close your eyes. I'm putting the toy away. Open your eyes - open - count in English how much is left.

How many?

Eight!

Game "Pass the Sound"

Children pass the ball to each other and say the sound that the teacher called.

Game "Across the River"

Children cross a drawn river using pebbles, counting them in English from 1 to 5 or 1-10.

Game "Touch"

The teacher names a part of the body in English, the children touch it.

Touch your nose/ear/head/etc.

Game "I'll freeze" on the topic “Parts of the body. "Parts of the Body"

The teacher shows the children Santa Claus's mittens.

These are Santa Claus's mittens. They can freeze anything they touch. Now I will name the body part in English, and you will hide it, otherwise I will freeze it!

I say: froze your nose! (Children hide their noses). Froze your ears! (Hide their ears).

Game “Go! Go! Go!”

Go! Go! Go! (we walk)

Quick and slow (we walk quickly, slowly)

Quick and slow

Tip-toe, tip-toe (on tiptoe)

Stop! (without moving, we stand still).

Game “Cat and mouse”

I am a mouse, (mice petting the cat)

You are a cat,

One, two, three

Catch me! (the cat catches the running mice).

Conclusion

The game is characterized by an atmosphere of enthusiasm and joy, a feeling of the feasibility of tasks - all this helps children overcome the shyness that prevents them from freely using words in a foreign language in speech, and has a beneficial effect on learning outcomes. At the same time, it is easier to assimilate language material - and at the same time a feeling of satisfaction arises - “it turns out that I can already speak on an equal basis with everyone else.”

For the teacher, the main thing to remember is that the game is only an element of the lesson, and it should serve to achieve the didactic goals of the lesson. Therefore, it is necessary to know exactly what skill or abilities are being trained in this game, what the child did not know how to do before the game and what he learned during the game.


Tatyana Efremova
Outdoor games used in teaching English to preschoolers

Outdoor games- the most important means of physical education for children in preschool and, especially, school age. They always require active motor actions from the players, aimed at achieving a conditional goal specified in the rules. I offer a list of games that I use in my classes.

“Where is the monkey?”

Children close their eyes and count to 10 (in English, of course). The teacher hides a toy monkey (or another, but always the same toy) in the classroom. The teacher says Open your eyes! Where is the monkey? Children are looking for a toy. The one who finds the toy is the first to shout loudly: Here it is! The winner gets to drive.

“Touch your nose”

The teacher says: Touch your nose. Children touch their nose. The teacher continues by naming different parts of the body. Children follow commands until they hear:

“Don’t touch your nose!”

In response to the Don’t command, children should freeze in place. The one who continues to perform the action is eliminated from the game.

The winner gets to drive.

"Colors"

You name a color in English, for example, red. Children must find the named color on their clothes, on the street or in the room, touch it and repeat its name.

"Bring me"

Various things are laid out in the room or outside. The presenter asks the children to bring him some thing, naming it or describing it in English. Whoever finds and brings this item first wins. Bring me a pencil….

"Simon Says"

The presenter says the following phrase: “Simon says: “Stand up (Sit down, Run, Touch your nose, Jump).” Participants must follow all commands only if they are preceded by the introductory phrase “Simon says.”

"How I'm growing."

Children squat in a circle and say how old they are: “I am one.” I am two…”, while gradually rising higher and higher, depicting how they grow.

“You catch me”

Children stand in a circle. One child puts on a cat mask and stands behind the circle, and the other puts on a mouse mask and remains in the circle. Children say the words: “One, two, three – you catch me.” The cat tries to enter the circle and catch the mouse, but the players close the entrances in front of it. When the cat makes its way into the circle, the children immediately release the mouse from it. If the cat catches the mouse, then other children are assigned to their roles.

"Shop".

Children come to the store and buy toys, turning to the seller: “Give me a doll, please.” The seller gives the toy and says: “here you are.” The game can be played on different topics.

“Freeze.”

The players line up at the start. The presenter closes his eyes and counts out loud to three. At this time, everyone else is trying to reach the finish line. On the count of three, the presenter says “Stand still” and opens his eyes. The player whom the leader notices moving becomes the leader. Those players who reach the finish line win.

“What is your name?”

Children move to the music in a circle and sing the first verse of the song “What is your name?”. The boy or girl in the center of the circle answers them by telling them his or her name.

"What am I doing?"

Children form a circle. The leader stands in the middle of the circle and shows movements (eating, jumping, running, etc.). children must say in English what he is doing. The one who guesses first becomes the leader.

Relay race.

Children lined up one after another are given cards. The child standing first in the column names the subject of the image in English and runs to the end of the column. If the child forgets a word or pronounces it incorrectly, he should get help from a teacher. After some time, the children change cards in order to remember other words. The time allotted for the game is determined by the teacher.

Ball games.

1. Children, standing in a semicircle, throw the ball up and, while it flies, name the desired word or phrase (the word is determined by which card the teacher shows them).

2. Pass the ball to your neighbor. The teacher shows the card. The child names a word or phrase, passing the ball to a friend standing next to him.

3. Children in English name the word or phrases that the teacher pronounces in Russian. (The task is to hit the ball on the ground, say the desired word or phrase and catch the ball that bounced off the ground)

4. Throw the ball into a basket on the floor and call out the memorized word.

5. Children sit on the floor in a circle and randomly roll the ball to each other. The person receiving the ball must quickly say the word or phrase.

6. The leader stands in the center of the circle. Throwing the ball one at a time, he calls the Russian word, the child, returning the ball, calls this word in English. It is advisable to group words according to the topics “Products”, “Colors”, “Toys”, etc.

Jumping.

1. Jumping from foot to foot. Children name any 5 words, jumping from foot to foot.

2. Jumping rope while listing the names of toys, school supplies, and animals.

They sat down and stood up.

Children stand in a semicircle. The teacher shows the card. The child crouches and names the desired word or phrase. The rest of the children do the same. To return to the starting position, you need to say the next word in response to the card shown.

Rope.

Step over the rope lying on the floor and name any familiar word.

Get in and get out

The child steps over the hoop lying on the floor twice, entering and exiting the center of the circle. At the same time, he names any two words or sentences from memory.

Publications on the topic:

“Creating a language environment for preschoolers when teaching a foreign language” Each of us knows how to talk. Some speak only one native language, while others speak two or three languages ​​at once.

Games with cards in English classes. Flashcard games. Yes/No For this game you need to divide the floor into two zones: the Yes zone and the No zone. All children stand in the Yes zone. The teacher shows the pictures and names them.

Summary of educational activities in English for older preschoolers “Travel to Great Britain (England)” Author: teacher of additional education MBDOU kindergarten No. 5 "Rainbow" Popova Olena Aleksandrovna Program content - to introduce.

Progress of the lesson. Good morning, boys and girls. 1. Phonetic exercise. Today our friend (Mr Tongue) Mr. Yazychek went to the zoo.

Goal: Repetition and consolidation of vocabulary on the topics “Zoo Animals”, “Colors”, “Verbs of Movement”. Progress of the lesson: Children stand in a circle. Teacher:

— a page with all the basic materials for teaching English to children) . Using various games in the classroom is very effective for memorizing new words and grammatical structures. Lessons based on the principle of play are best suited for working with children, as they are much more interesting for younger students.

What types of games are there?

Educational games for learning Englishthere are different types. They are all good in their own way. They can be alternated, or one or another type of game can be used depending on the age and preferences of the students. Games can be used to repeat and consolidate the material covered, as well as to expand the vocabulary of older students and give them the opportunity to develop speech (for example, in role-playing games).

Outdoor games

Outdoor games occupy a special place in the educational process of preschoolers and primary schoolchildren. It is still difficult for first and second graders to focus their attention for a long time, so outdoor games are ideal in this case. They allow you to switch and relax in order to maintain attention at the proper level.

  • For example, ball games. To reinforce vocabulary on the topic of food in elementary school, you can play “ Eatable-Uneatable"("Edible - inedible"). The teacher throws a ball to the student and says the names of foods or inedible things in English. If the object is edible, you need to catch it, and if not, then don’t catch it. The higher the level of the students, the more different words can be involved in the game. In addition, it is possible to organize work on other topics using the same principle. This game is easy to play as a child at home or while traveling.
  • Another fun game for schoolchildren 1- 2 classes — « Colors" The teacher calls a color, and the students must find a thing of the same color in the room and touch it.
  • You can play the game " Owl" It is identical to the Russian game, only all commands are given in English. They choose a driver and an owl. There are two main commands - “Day!” and "Night!" When the leader gives everyone else playing the command “Day!” and, for example, “Dogs run!”, all players must depict the required animal, it can be different. When the command “Night” is given, everyone must freeze, and the “owl” catches everyone who moves, and they are eliminated from the game. The more children participate in the game, the more interesting it is and the longer it lasts.
  • For 5th grade schoolchildren and older people will enjoy the game " Memes" The presenter thinks of a word, which the student must show with gestures without using speech. The one who guesses it shows the next word. Children must guess and ask questions in English only. You can gradually introduce more complex words or guess words in two teams against time.

Role-playing games

Role-playing games are suitable for more advanced levels. Such games help to simulate the situation of direct communication in the classroom and motivate students to actively express themselves.

  • The most popular and simple game often played by children in America, Simon Says. One of the children plays the role of Simon and gives tasks to the other children. They must carry them out when the instruction is preceded by the phrase “Simon says”, and not when it is not. Those who are inattentive are eliminated from the game. Gradually it is worth increasing the pace of the game and complicating the tasks. Since children in Russia are not native speakers, this game is suitable for older children, starting from 3 classes or 4 classes , and the tasks themselves could be simpler.

Examples of tasks:

Simon says walk like a penguin.

Simon says start singing.

Simon says stand on one foot.

More tasks can be foundin this video :

More complex role-playing games are intended for schoolchildren who are already able to construct statements and maintain a dialogue on a given topic. Examples of such games can be found in any textbook.

  • For example, student #1 should play the role of a journalist who interviews student #2. Or one plays the role of a seller in a store, and the other a buyer, etc. It all depends on the language level of the students and the imagination of the teacher.
  • Role-playing games also include acting out dialogues and skits, so if possible, you can organize a small school theater.

Board games

To desktop games include a variety of puzzles and other activities with words. To make puzzles, you need to write phrases on a piece of paper and cut them into two parts so that you can then connect the beginning with the end (you can do it temporarily). You can make cards with words in English and their translation, put them in a hat and play with two teams. The team that collects the most language pairs in a certain amount of time wins.

  • Another game popular among English teachers is " Word Race" It is played in two teams. A specific topic is given, and each team must name as many words as possible on this topic. The game is suitable for older students and perfectly activates vocabulary.
  • Board games for the whole family are very popular Brainbox. Each set contains word cards, an hourglass, a die and game rules. With the help of this toy, children and parents will be able to memorize new words in a fun and enjoyable way. Such sets are available for different ages and audiences - on Ozone ( here ) you can buy this game at a discount. And in this video you will learn about the rules in it:

Online Games

Developmental Games on the Internet are often enjoyed by modern children much more than outdated board games. They have a pleasant design and are intuitive, so they can also be adapted for teaching English with your child at home or on vacation. A large number of flash games for beginners can be found Here . They are aimed at memorizing the alphabet, numbers, animal names and other basic vocabulary.

A well-known site with a large selection of games is also FunBrain . It is suitable for children up to 8th grade. The games and tasks are bright and interesting, many based on modern children's and teenage books and cartoons.

Website Week English The good thing is that it offers games for all ages and levels. Here you can play simple traditional games like Hangman or something more interactive and fun.

Games are a fun and entertaining way to learn a foreign language. However, they are good as an addition to the main material and do not teach practically anything new on their own. They are best used as a supplement or used during a short break during the lesson.

I hope you found some interesting ideas for using games to learn English. See you again on my blog!

Using games in English classes with preschoolers in kindergarten


Description: This development is intended for English language teachers working with preschool children. This material can be used by teachers in English classes in kindergarten.
Introduction
Play, as we know, is the main activity of a preschool child. It serves as a kind of common language for all the children. Using games as one of the methods of teaching a foreign language greatly facilitates the learning process, making it closer and more accessible to children.
At every minute of the lesson, it is necessary to maintain children’s interest, to evoke joy, delight, and admiration through outdoor games, toys, and magical transformations.
The game is suitable for any type of lesson and type of learning, allows you to optimize the process of memorizing educational material, creates a genuine communication situation, and contributes to the development of children's communicative competence.
The game is not an end in itself, but is used in combination with other learning technologies.
Practice shows a positive impact on the educational process of all types of games: didactic, active, creative. Each game performs its own function, contributing to the accumulation of language material in the child, consolidation of previously acquired knowledge, and the formation of speech skills. Games are one of the methods of health-saving technologies.
Games are used for various purposes:
when introducing and consolidating knowledge of vocabulary and models of a foreign language;
for the formation of skills and abilities of oral speech;
as a form of independent communication for children in a foreign language.
Practice shows that the formation of communication skills in preschoolers through learning English in the form of games contributes to the development of the ability to cooperate with each other, actively listen, develop auditory perception, and obey rules

1. Gaming activities as the main component of English classes
“When a child plays, he always strives to go forward, not backward. In games, children seem to do everything together: their subconscious, their mind, their imagination “work” synchronously.”
(A.N. Simonova)

I, like every teacher, want my children to successfully learn English and engage in classes with interest and desire. Parents of children are also interested in this.
And I set myself a goal - to promote the formation of cognitive interest in preschoolers in English classes by using game methods as a means of activating cognitive activity in English classes.
In preschool age, the leading activity is play, in which the child learns about the world around him. Using gaming technologies in English classes, you can achieve several goals at once:
expand and consolidate the studied lexical and grammatical material;
develop children's speech skills;
develop memory, attention, intelligence, imagination of children;
create an atmosphere of search and creativity in the classroom;
develop creative activity, initiative, creativity of children;
teach cooperation in diverse groups;
relieve emotional stress and monotony.
The game builds a strong interest in further learning the English language, as well as confidence in successfully mastering it. But I would like to note that the game has not only motivational functions.
A game is a type of social practice, an effective reproduction of life phenomena outside of a real practical setting. Game activities in English classes not only organize the communication process, but also bring it as close as possible to natural communication. The task of the teacher, according to the statement of Anatole France, is “to awaken the curiosity of children in order to satisfy it in the future.”
Games must correspond to the level of preparation of children and be necessary for completing certain lexical material. With the help of the game, pronunciation is well practiced, lexical material is activated, and listening and speaking skills are developed. With its help you can relieve psychological fatigue; it can be used to mobilize the mental efforts of children, to develop their organizational skills, instill self-discipline skills, and create an atmosphere of joy in the classroom.
The use of game moments in the classroom helps to activate the cognitive and creative activity of preschoolers, develops their thinking, memory, fosters initiative, and allows them to overcome boredom in teaching a foreign language. Games develop intelligence and attention, enrich the language and consolidate children's vocabulary, and focus attention on the nuances of their meaning. A game can make a child remember what he has learned and expand his knowledge.
At the beginning of the lesson, I conduct phonetic games “Tongue on a walk”, “Pass the sound”, “Breeze”, “Last sound”, “Sound”, “Words” or role-playing - when a guest comes to class and the children get to know him, using previously studied speech patterns “Hello! How are you?
In the middle of the lesson I also use a selection of games that are appropriate to the theme of the lesson and the age of the children. There can be any games here - didactic and role-playing, active, business, etc.
Phonetic games occupy a large place in the collection of games. And the first place here is given to fairy tales-exercises on articulatory gymnastics. Everyone has one of these in their piggy bank, or even more than one. The heroes of such fairy tales are Tongue, Bee, Snake, Breeze and simply magical animals. What these fairy tales have in common is that they are all excellent helpers for practicing the pronunciation of difficult sounds, and their undeniable advantages are the ability to compose a fairy tale based on the characteristics of the group as a whole and taking into account the individual characteristics of children, as well as the ability to take into account the urgent needs of learning. Gradually, the role of the storyteller can be transferred to those children who are better at difficult sounds, and an element of competition can be included.

Games for older groups

Game “Let’s lay the table” on the topic “Food. Meals"
Children are asked: “Let’s lay the table.” A table with toy fruits, vegetables, food, etc. is placed in front of the children, and an assistant is selected. The assistant carries out the teacher’s commands:
Take a banana. Put the banana on the table.
Take a cheese. Put the cheese on the table.

Game “What can you do?” on the topic “Animals. "Animals"
Children are invited to imagine themselves as some kind of animal and to the question “What can you do?” they must answer: “I can run/jump/swim/fly”

Game “Fox” on the topic “Animals. "Animals"
(cockerel runs out)
Cockerel: Hello! I am a cock.

Cockerel: I am a cock! Who are you?
Children (crow the cockerel): Run away! (Run!)
Cockerel (running away in fear): Goodbye!
(A bunny appears in the clearing)
Bunny: Hello! I am a cock.
Children (welcoming him): Hello!
Fox (sneaking up to the cockerel): Hello! Who are you?
Bunny: I am a cock! Who are you?
Fox (in a sly voice): I am a fox.
Children (crow to the cockerel): Run away! (Run!)
Bunny (running away in fear): Goodbye!

(If the fox catches the cockerel or the bunny, the game continues with other characters)

Game “Hey Mr. Snowman” on the topic “Body parts. Parts of the body" and "New Year in England. New Year's Day in England"
Children collect a snowman while singing.
I went walking
through a winter wonderland
and spied a frosty snowman
who needed a hand.
Hey Mr. Snowman, what do you need?
"I need BLACK EYES. Put them on me."
Hey Mr. Snowman, what do you see?
"I see an ORANGE CARROT. Put it on me."
"I see a BLACK TOP HAT. Put it on me."
Hey Mr. Snowman, now what do you see?
"I see some BROWN STICKS. Put them on me."
Hey Mr. Snowman, now what do you see?
"I see a GREEN SCARF. Put it on me."
Hey Mr. Snowman, now what do you see?
"I see some PINK MITTENS. Put them on me."
Hey Mr. Snowman, now what do you see?
"I see some BLUE BUTTONS. Put them on me."
Hey Mr. Snowman, now what do you see?
"I see some YELLOW BOOTS. Put them on me."
Hey Mr. Snowman, now what do you see?
"I see the coolest snowman ever. Me!"

Game "Find the baby for mom and dad" on the topic “My family. My Family" or "Animals. "Animals"
The teacher draws the children's attention to the car that brought the guests and says: one day a calf, a kitten, a puppy and a foal ran away from their mother and got lost; Alarmed mothers went by car to look for them. Kitten, he was the smallest, stumbled and meowed. How did he meow? (Choral and individual answers). The cat heard him and called: “Meow-meow.”
The teacher invites one of the children to take a cat from the back of the car (find it among other “moms” and “dads”), together with this toy go to the table on which there are pictures depicting a kitten, foal, calf and puppy, and choose baby cat. While completing the task, children learn the words – Mother (mom), Father (dad)
Similarly, children perform three other tasks - choosing the desired picture.

Game “Feathers. Feathers” on the topic “Colors. Colors"
Children attach colored feathers to the bird, naming the color.
"White feather, white feather, what do you see?" (place the white feather on the turkey's back)
"I see a gold feather next to me." (place the gold feather on the turkey's back)
"Gold feather, gold feather, what do you see?"
… and it goes on from there with which ever color feathers you would like to use.

Running, running, running. Running, running, running (running). Now let's stop. Now let's stop (take any pose).

Game "Locomotive"
The teacher will need a train (or any other car with a body). The teacher is a machinist (driver). Letters - passengers. At each station, the teacher announces the platform number and the passengers who must board the car. The child puts down the letters.
Ask the child to imagine himself as this letter: “Now you are the letter Z, show what kind of person you are.”

Game “Let's get acquainted - yellow -yellow” on the topic “Colors. Colors"
Goal: to introduce children to color. Learn to find a color by pattern and name.
Equipment: white sheet of paper, size A 4, yellow objects (planar and three-dimensional), a gnome in yellow clothes (“Yellow”), yellow pencils.
Progress of the game: a gnome comes to visit. The teacher introduces the children to the gnome and tells him that his name is “yellow”. He lives in a yellow country. The gnome brings children only yellow objects. Children lay out objects on white sheets of paper, examine them and trace them with a yellow pencil. The teacher plays the game “Find the Same One” with the children, where the children choose yellow objects according to the pattern.
Exercise “One, two, three, bring yellow” - children in the surrounding space find yellow objects according to verbal instructions.
In the same way, familiarization with all the primary colors takes place.

Game “Treat the gnomes with fruits and vegetables” on the theme “Colors. Colors"
Goal: to consolidate knowledge of the color spectrum in children.
Equipment: gnomes - yellow, red, green, blue, purple, orange.
Set of fruits: plum, orange, lemon, banana, red and green apple, pear, grapes:
Set of vegetables: eggplant, red, yellow, green pepper; carrots, tomato, cucumber.
Progress of the game: the gnomes came to visit. Children are offered to treat the gnomes with fruits (vegetables). What fruits and vegetables do you think gnomes like? For example, a yellow gnome loves a banana, a red gnome loves a red apple. Why do you think? Children treat the gnomes and name the colors in English.

Game "Who lives in the house?" on the topic “Colors. Colors"
Goal: to consolidate the name of flowers in English; develop logical thinking.
Equipment: pink, blue, gray houses; gnomes of the corresponding color.
Children are offered houses in which they must place gnomes in colored clothes.
Pink house - pink gnomes,
Blue house - blue gnomes,
Gray gnome - gray gnomes.
While settling the gnomes, children name the color in English.

Game "What has changed?"
Pictures on the topic or objects are laid out on the table, all children look and remember, then 1 child turns away, and the rest of the children change places of the pictures (objects). When the guesser names what has changed, he translates the word into English.

Game "What is this?"
The box contains images of various objects. The presenter distributes one picture to each participant in the game, and it is hidden from the others. Each player (in turn) must talk about the object (or animal) depicted in his picture, without naming it. It is only allowed to characterize its properties and qualities (color, size, where it is found, where it is used). The one who guesses the most images and names them in English wins.

Puzzle game
First, the baby is shown what should happen in the end. After this, the puzzle pieces are separated, mixed and offered to the child to be assembled into a whole. There are different types of such puzzles that you can make yourself. In this case, take any postcard with a fairly complex design, or a picture from a magazine (it is better to first paste it onto thick Whatman paper), cut it along broken lines into parts, which are offered to the child to assemble the whole image. If possible, you can arrange a simultaneous competition between several children for the fastest assembly. After the child has collected the picture, he names what is depicted there in English.

Game "Who has the bear?" practicing phrases“Do you have...? No, I don't have. I have a.."
All the guys stand in a circle tightly shoulder to shoulder, everyone’s hands are behind their backs, on command they will begin to pass the bear (or other toy) until the leader (his eyes are closed) in the center of the circle says “stop”. The toy remains with 1 person, the presenter must find out where it is after 3 attempts.
- Do you have a bear (a ball)?
- No, I don’t have (Yes, I have)

Game "What's missing?"
Pictures on the topic or objects are laid out on the table, all children look and remember, then 1 child turns away, and the rest of the children remove 1 object that will need to be guessed and translated into English.

Game "Zoo"
Children sit in a circle, receiving a picture each, without showing them to each other. Everyone must describe their animal, without naming it, according to this plan:
1. Appearance.
2. What does it eat?
3. What he can do.
Having guessed the animal, the children name it in English: a cat, a dog, a mouse.

Game “Traffic Light” on the theme “Colors. Colors"
Goal: consolidate the names of colors, develop attention.
It is necessary to designate the starting place, beyond the line, all the guys are at the start, the leader (traffic light) is at the finish. He shouts “Green color” (green light) - you can go, “Red color” (red light) - you need to freeze, whoever moves is eliminated, the winner becomes the leader.

Game “Recognize the animal by description” on the topic “Animals. "Animals"
Material: subject pictures with pets.
The teacher invites the children to find the animal that he describes.
Teacher: this animal has a head, ears, sharp teeth, a body, legs, and a tail. She guards the house and loves to chew bones.
The child goes out and finds a picture of a dog, shows it to the children, calling it in English.

Game “Three little chicken” on the topic “Animals. "Animals"
1 little chicken with yellow feet
1 little chicken with tail so neat
1 little chicken stands up tall
Mummy hen does love them all. (the hen hugs the chickens).
(the poem is repeated with movements).

Game “Snowball” on the topic “Animals. "Animals"
The teacher throws a ball to the children and says a word in English.
1) they translate
2) depict this animal

Game "Translator"
The teacher throws the ball to the child, says a word in English or Russian, he translates it and throws the ball back to the teacher.

Game “Snowmen and Sun”
Children are snowmen in masks, the teacher is the sun. On command – Run! -snowmen run away from the sun onto chairs.
Lyrics:
Snow, snow
Snowmen – grow! (snowmen grow - get up from their haunches, raise their arms up)
Sun, sun
Snowmen – run! (snowmen run away).

Ball game “Hello! Good-bye!” on the topic "Dating"
Children throw the ball, say to each other - Hello!\Good-bye!

Game “Show me where the nose is?” on the topic “Parts of the body. "Parts of the Body"
The teacher calls the children one by one to the toy and asks questions. The child shows and names a body part in English.
-show me, please, nose.

Game “Wolf and Hares” on the topic “Numbers. Numbers"
The wolf sits in the center, sleeping. The hares sing: What's time, Mr. Wolf? Wolf calls out the number. The hares, counting, approach the wolf. Having counted to the number named in English, the wolf jumps up and begins to catch hares.

Game “Journalist” on the topic “Dating” or “Numbers. Numbers"
One child becomes a journalist, interviews other children:
-how old are you?
-I'm 5.

Game "Labyrinth"
The teacher draws a labyrinth in advance in which children will encounter drawn animals, numbers, etc. Children move a pencil along the path, count or name the objects they encounter in the maze.

Game “Let’s jump”
The teacher gives the children a number and tells them what they must do. For example:
-jump 3 times! (jump 5 times!)
-sit down 3 times! (squat 3 times).

Game "Name the Number"
The teacher draws some numbers on the board. Then they are called in Russian and English. Children close their eyes, the teacher erases the number, the children guess and name in English.

Game "Broken Phone"
Children speak into each other's ears the English word that the teacher named.

Game "Who is the oldest?" on the topic “My family. "My Family"
Children arrange pictures into circles in ascending order (which depict family members). The largest circle is grandparents, the smaller ones are mom and dad, etc. then called in English.

Game “Say the word” on the topic “Parts of the body. "Parts of the Body"
The teacher names a part of the body, the children say what they do with this part of the body. For example: hand - hand - clap, take objects. Leg - foot - walk, jump, etc.

Games for middle and senior groups

These games can be used in both middle and senior groups. The teacher, by adding additional words to these games, can complicate it for the older group.

Game “1,1,1,” on the topic “Numbers. Numbers"
One, one, one -
I can run - run in place
Two, two, two -
I can jump two - let's jump
Three, three, three
Look at me - everyone gets into a funny pose.

Game “Feed the Beast” on the topic “Animals. Animals" and on the topic "Food. Meals"
Animal faces are glued to waste paper baskets. Children throw balls or toy fruits (called food in English), products into their mouths and name the animal in English that they fed.

Game “Smileys” on the topic “Food. Meals"
There are photos of fruits printed on the page, next to each photo there is an empty column, children draw happy or dissatisfied emoticons in it, and say I like... I don’t like....

Game song:“Walking, walking” fits any theme
Walking, walking. Walking, walking (walking in a circle) - Hop, hop, hop. Hop, hop, hop (we jump).

Game: “Guess, who? “ on the topic “Animals. "Animals"
The teacher shows the house to the children. Children take turns opening the windows and naming the animals they see there. Similarly, such a game can be played on any topic of the lesson, changing the pictures in the windows.

Game “Gluing a Monster” on the topic “Body Parts. Parts of the body" or "Numbers. Numbers"
The teacher presents the children with a variety of paper legs, arms, heads and torsos, glue a monster, name body parts, count the number of limbs.

Game with the ball “Touch” on the topic “Parts of the body. Parts of the body"
The teacher names a part of the body and throws the ball to the child, and he must touch this part of the body to the ball.

Game "What can you see?"
Prepare a card with a small hole in the middle. Cover with this card a picture depicting various objects, moving the hole over the picture, give the children the opportunity to answer the question: “What is it?”

Game "Sound"
The teacher will need a chair or chairs, depending on how many children are playing the game. The teacher announces the main sound, for example S. The children begin to walk around the chairs while the teacher slowly says any words in English. As soon as the teacher calls a word starting with the sound S, the children must take their place on the chairs. If a child sits last 3 times, he is eliminated.

Game "Words"
The teacher pronounces Russian and English words. Children clap their hands when they hear an English word.

Word game "Last Sound"
The teacher throws a ball with any word to the child, for example, CAT (cat). The child catches the ball, names the last sound in this word and returns the ball to the teacher.

Game “Wonderful bag” “Wonderful suck”
When organizing the game, the teacher selects objects familiar to the children. Having seated the children in a semicircle, so that all objects are clearly visible to them, the teacher conducts a short conversation. Then he asks several kids to repeat the names of the objects and answer what they are needed for.
-Now we'll play. The one I call must guess what I will put in the bag. Masha, look carefully at the objects that are on the table. Do you remember? Now turn away! I'll put the toy in the bag, and then you can guess what I put. Place your hand in the bag. "What is it?" What is this? (Child's answer: This is a...) You named the object correctly.
Other children can be called in this way.
In order to complicate the game, another rule is proposed: several toys are placed in a bag. None of the children know about them. The called child, putting his hand into the bag and feeling for one of the toys, talks about it. The bag will open if the children recognize the toy by the description.

Game “What kind of object?”
Goal: learn to name an object and describe it.
First, the teacher describes the toy: “It’s round, blue, with a yellow stripe, etc.” The child takes out an object, a toy, from a wonderful bag and names it (it’s a ball).

Game “Shopping” on the topic “Food. Meals" or "Toys. Toys"
The teacher invites the children to play in the store: “Let’s play shop!” The reader and buyers are selected by the reader. A dialogue ensues between them:
- May I come in? - Come in, please.
- Good morning! – Good morning!
- Give me, please a cat. – Here you are.
- Thank you. Goodbye. - Goodbye.

Game “At the zoo” on the topic “Animals. "Animals"
The teacher invites the children to go to the zoo. On the way to the zoo, children and their teacher sing a song:
We go, go, go
To the zoo,
To see brown bear
A big gray kangaroo!
At the zoo, the teacher, pointing at the animals, asks the children questions:
- What is this? – This is a crocodile.
- Is this a little crocodile? – No, this is a big crocodile.
- There are dolphins, bears, lions.

Game "Tell me which one?"
Goal: To teach children to identify the characteristics of an object.
The teacher (or child) takes objects out of the box, names them, and the children point out some feature of this object.
If the children find it difficult, the teacher helps: “This is a ball. What is he like?

Game "Build a snowman"
Goal: developing the ability to perform actions with objects of different sizes, training fine motor skills of the hand.
Move: the game uses balls of different sizes (can be replaced with flat images). The teacher invites the child to examine the parts laid out in front of them, touch them, and press them together. Then show your child the finished snowman. Draws attention to the fact that the snowman consists of balls of different sizes: at the bottom is the large one, further down is the medium one, at the top is the smallest one. Invites the child to assemble the same snowman from the balls.
The child acts independently, and the adult helps with advice if necessary. Having assembled a snowman, the child calls him Snowman in English. You can arrange a competition between several children.

Game "What's missing?"
Pictures on the topic or objects are laid out on the table, all the children look and memorize, then 1 child turns away, and the rest of the children remove 1 object that will need to be guessed and named in English.

Game "Wake up the cat"
Target. Activate the names of baby animals in children’s speech.
Material. Animal costume elements (hat)
Progress of the game: One of the children gets the role of a cat. He sits, closing his eyes, (as if sleeping), on a chair in the center of the circle, and the rest, optionally choosing the role of any baby animal, form a circle. The one to whom the teacher points with a gesture gives a voice (makes an onomatopoeia corresponding to the character). The cat’s task is to name who woke him up (cockerel, frog, etc.). If the character is named correctly, the performers change places and the game continues.

Game "Breeze"
Target. Development of phonemic hearing.
Progress of the game. Children stand in a circle. The teacher pronounces different sounds. If children hear a sound, for example, oo, they raise their hands and slowly spin around.
The sounds u, i, a, o, u, i, u, a are pronounced. Children, hearing the sound u, make the appropriate movements.

Game “Little Frogs”.
Little frog, little frog (sing a song)
Hop! Hop! Hop! (frogs jump around the heron)
Little frog, little frog,
Stop! Stop! Stop! (frogs run away from heron)

Game "Owl"
Day-day-mice are running around the clearing, the owl is sleeping.
Night-night - the owl wakes up and catches mice.

Game “Show me, please”

Game “What is missing?”
Children close their eyes at the command “Close your eyes.”
“Open your eyes” open your eyes and guess which toy is missing, naming it in English.

Game “Yes-No”
The teacher or child shows the children a toy and names it incorrectly/correctly in English. Children do not/agree - Yes/No - yes/no.
-this is a cat
-no! This is a dog.

Game “Big Little”
The teacher names phrases, the children stand or squat, pretending how big or small this object is, and pronounce the phrases.
-big elephant (children stand up, stretch their arms to the sides)
-little mouse (children squat)

Game "Guess"
One child comes out, takes a card with a picture, the children ask in chorus: What do you have? He answers: I have a...

Game "Who came?" on the topic “Animals. "Animals"
Material: rope and bell.
Children sit on chairs. At some distance from them there are ropes, from which a bell is suspended at the height of the children. The teacher calls two or three children to him and agrees: which of them will be who.
The first child runs up to the rope, jumps up and rings three times.
Children. Who's come?
Child. Woof woof woof!
Children guess that the dog has arrived, naming it in English. The child pretending to be a dog sits down. Another child runs up to the bell - the game continues.

Game “My animals” on the topic “Animals. "Animals"
The teacher shows and names pictures with animals to the children, and they repeat. Then the children take out one picture at a time and say: My cat, dog, frog, etc.).

Game "Following"
Traces of paper are laid out on the floor. Children step on footprints and count them in English from 1 to 5 or from 1-10.

Game “Grumble Box”
Children take pictures of animals out of the box and name them in English. If children find it difficult, the box begins to “grow” and close.

Game "Guess Who"
The child is tied with a scarf over his eyes, he takes the toy and names it in English. Children do not agree - Yes/no.

Game “How many?” on the topic “Numbers. Numbers"
There are toys from 1-10 or 1-5 on the table. Children close their eyes on the command – close your eyes. I'm putting the toy away. Open your eyes - open - count in English how much is left.
-how many?
-eight!

Game "Merry Man"
The teacher draws a little man with many eyes, arms or legs on the board. Children count in English and erase the excess.

Game "Pass the Sound"
Children pass the ball to each other and say the sound that the teacher called.

Game "Across the River"
Children cross a drawn river using pebbles, counting them in English from 1 to 5 or 1-10.


Game “Helpers” on the topic “My Family. "My Family"
The teacher distributes pictures of family members to the children. Children name them in English and tell how they help them at home.

Game "Touch"
The teacher names a part of the body in English, the children touch it.
-touch your nose/ear/head/etc.

Game “I’ll freeze” on the topic “Parts of the body. "Parts of the Body"
The teacher shows the children Santa Claus's mittens.
-These are Santa Claus's mittens. They can freeze anything they touch. Now I will name the body part in English, and you will hide it, otherwise I will freeze it!
I say: froze your nose! (Children hide their noses). Froze your ears! (Hide their ears).

4.Games for middle and 2nd junior groups

These games are suitable for classes in the 2nd junior group, but can also be used in the middle group to consolidate lexical material and practice phonetics.

Game “Go! Go! Go!”
Go! Go! Go! (we walk)
Quick and slow (we walk quickly, slowly)
Quick and slow
Tip-toe, tip-toe (on tiptoe)
Stop! (without moving, we stand still).

Game “Bug” on the topic “Toys. Toys"
The teacher lays out a circle on the table of toys. In the center lies a ladybug toy. The teacher spins it. He stops, points at someone, then the animal is called in English.

Game “The Cube”
Children throw a dice that shows animals, numbers, colors, etc. they call what fell out.
-this is a cow/blue/etc.

Game “Show me, please”
Children show a toy, which the teacher names in English, repeat its name in English.
-show me, please a monkey/cat/frog/etc.

Game “Cat and mouse”
I am a mouse, (mice petting the cat)
You are a cat,
One, two, three
Catch me! (the cat catches the running mice).

Game "Pass the toy"
Children pass toys to each other, naming them in English.

Finger game “My family” on the theme “My family. "My Family"
Mom – mother (bends her fingers)
Daddy Father
Sister Sister
Brother Brother
This is -Family - family, mom, dad, brother, sister and me!
Conclusion

The educational goal of the “Entertaining English” program for preschool age is to teach children the basics of English phonetics, initial English speaking skills for solving basic communicative problems in English within the framework of the topics proposed by the program. Games provide great assistance in achieving this goal. Their use gives good results, increases the children’s interest in the lesson, and allows them to concentrate their attention on the main thing - mastering speech skills in the process of a natural situation, communication during the game.
The use of playful moments in English classes helps to activate the cognitive and creative activity of children, develops their thinking, memory, fosters initiative, and allows them to overcome boredom in learning a foreign language. Games develop intelligence and attention, enrich the language and strengthen the vocabulary of preschoolers, and focus attention on the nuances of their meaning. A game can make a child remember what he has learned and expand his knowledge.
The game is characterized by an atmosphere of enthusiasm and joy, a feeling of the feasibility of tasks - all this helps children overcome the shyness that prevents them from freely using words in a foreign language in speech, and has a beneficial effect on learning outcomes. At the same time, it is easier to assimilate language material - and at the same time a feeling of satisfaction arises - “it turns out that I can already speak on an equal basis with everyone else.”
For the teacher, the main thing to remember is that the game is only an element of the lesson, and it should serve to achieve the didactic goals of the lesson. Therefore, it is necessary to know exactly what skill or abilities are being trained in this game, what the child did not know how to do before the game and what he learned during the game.