Ephemerides of Jupiter. Accurate ephemeris

This service provides the opportunity to select files of exact ephemeris knowing the date of observations. Just enter the date and click "Select".

The purpose of accurate ephemeris is more accurate processing of static observations. Their use in processing does not guarantee high quality, but can increase the number of fixed solutions if the work was carried out in difficult conditions (limited visibility in a city with dense buildings, near trees, etc.).

The data is calculated and stored publicly on the FTP servers of the International GNSS Service and the NASA Space Geodesy Data Archive.

The best final ephemeris is calculated and published with a delay of 12-18 days. In real time (or with a delay of several hours) the so-called. ultra-rapid and rapid products. Their accuracy is worse than that of the final ones, but at the same time significantly better than that of navigation ones.

The files are stored in packed form and can be unpacked by most archivers, for example 7zip


Utilities

The World Coordinate Converter

The site is based on voluntary principles, therefore, upon entering, it asks about donations in its favor. It will mainly be useful if you need to convert coordinates between various international coordinate systems, and some state ones (the parameters of which are open to public access, not about Ukraine), for example ETRF89, WGS84, WGS84 Web Mercator and publicly available state

Geocalculator NDIGK

The same geocalculator of the Ukrainian civil service on issues of geodesy, cartography and cadastre.

TrimbleRTX

A service for post-processing from Trimble, the result is produced in the form of ETRS and ITRF of various implementations. Long-term follow-up is required for acceptable accuracy. Based on observations from international stations and some of our own. Free, but with registration

AusPOS

Geoscience Australia post-processing service from the Australian government, produces the result in the form of ITRF2014. Long-term follow-up is required for acceptable accuracy. Relies on observations from international stations. Free, no registration required.

GNSS Survey Planners

Tools for planning GNSS measurements for a certain period allow you to estimate in advance the visible satellites at a given cutoff angle and their position above the horizontal. These tools will be useful when planning the optimal shooting time in places with poor sky visibility (quarries, cities) and when using single-system receivers.

Before you criticize anything, figure it out first...

To do this, we need to find a post in this community called , find the 20th century there, go to the link and find the file corresponding to 1987

Scroll down the pages until you see exactly this

What is there and what does it mean?

Read the inscriptions in the upper left corner

This is the month and year for which the ephemeris is given. Month October, year 1987.

Read the inscription in the upper right corner

This means that the ephemeris is given on MIDNIGHT Greenwich Time.

It is clear that 0 hours 00 minutes on October 5 occurs on the night between October 4 and 5, and not between October 5 and 6. If they meant exactly midnight between October 5 and 6, they would write it as 24 hours 00 minutes.

Let's look at the first columns in the table

The first column indicates the day of the week and day

T 1 is Thursday, the first
F 2 - Friday, second.

The letter designations are taken from the English names of the days of the week - the first letters. This S Sunday M onday T uesday W ednesday T hursday F riday S aturday For us, the days of the week are deeply purple, so we won’t focus on this.

The second column is the sidereal time of birth. Let's take note of where to look for it, because we will need it later.

Let's look at the third column, where the Sun is.

There is a strange designation there:

This represents 17 degrees, 17 minutes and 10 seconds of Libra. Let's convert it to absolute value - we get 197 degrees 17 minutes.

We round up to minutes, since our time of birth is still not accurate (yeah, our midwives will also use atomic clocks to check the time to the nearest second. Right now. But believe me, mom had no time for that...)

Let's calculate the location of the Sun for the first working example. After homework 2, we should have figured out what we are counting for October 14, 02:15 GMT

Let's subtract from the larger coordinate (this is 21 degrees 6 minutes - we take rounding) the smaller one (this is 20 degrees 06 minutes). we get 1 degree or 60 minutes).

60 minutes is the distance the sun traveled from midnight on October 14th to midnight on October 15th. But we are interested in where the sun was at 2 hours 15 minutes. This means that in an hour the sun will pass 60/12 minutes, i.e. 5 minutes. In 2 hours 15 minutes (2.25 hours) it will travel 5" times 2.25 = 11 degrees 45 minutes. Now we look at which midnight coordinate is smaller - the earlier (October 14) or the later (October 15). Less coordinate for October 14. Therefore, we add the resulting result to it, i.e. 20g06m+0g11m45s = 20g17m45s. What? Libra. Why Libra? We put our finger on the coordinates of our date and slowly move up. The first zodiac symbol we will meet is Libra, next to October 1st.

We take our leaf, put a protractor in the middle, combining 0 Aries and 0 protractor and mark `20^@18"` Libra. This will be `200^@18"` absolute value. Well, it's hard to poke by hand, poke somewhere between 20 and 21 degrees, in the middle.

Thus, we calculate and mark the Sun, Moon, Mercury, Venus, Mars, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune, Pluto, Black Moon, Proserpina (we take its coordinates from a separate table, which is in this post

What are astrological ephemeris tables? Why are they needed? In astronomy, an ephemeris is a table of the celestial locations of the Moon, Sun, planets and other space objects, calculated after equal periods of time. For example, at twelve o'clock at night every day.

Stellar ephemerides are tables that indicate the apparent positions of stars, subject to the influence of nutation, procession and aberration. An ephemeris is also a formula that is used to calculate the moment of arrival of the next moment of minimum for darkened variable star systems.

Application

How are ephemeris tables used? They are used to determine the coordinates of the observer. This term also refers to the position data of synthetic Earth satellites used for navigation, for example, in the NAVSTAR (GPS), Galileo, and Glonass systems.

Information about the location of satellites is presented as part of special messages. Under these circumstances, we talk about ephemeris transmission.

Historical editions

It is known that in 1474 Regiomontanus published his famous ephemeris tables in Nuremberg. This work contained ephemerides for the years 1475-1506, which were calculated for each day. This book contained tables of planetary positions, conditions for conjunctions of luminaries and eclipses.

Modern editions

Today, ephemeris tables are published in the most important astrological collections: “Astronomical Yearbook” (published by the Russian Academy of Sciences since 1921), Nautical Almanac, American Ephemeris, Berliner Astronomisches, Connaissance des Temps. In addition, there are websites that can help you calculate ephemeris. They are created by both enthusiasts and professionals.

Thus, it is known that on the NASA website Fred Espeñac published data on the positions of the planets of the solar system, the Moon and the Sun for 1995-2006. And on the website of the Institute for Calculation of Ephemeris and Celestial Mechanics there is a calculator for the coordinates of space objects. In addition, there is a library with which you can make astronomical calculations on an Excel sheet using the ephemeris of Switzerland, JPL and Moschières.

Calculation

Ephemeris tables are in service with every astrologer. Today, the movement of objects around the Sun has been studied very well. Different astrological associations have created mathematical forms for calculating ephemeris, competing with each other in accuracy. These samples are described in special astronomical publications.

Old theory

The ILE version is an improvement on Brown's theory. It was first proposed by E. W. Brown in 1919 in his work Tables of the Motion of the Moon, which was improved by W. J. Eckert in 1954 in his work Improved Lunar Ephemeris. Subsequently, changes were made to the theory several more times.

This model was previously used by F. Espeignac to calculate eclipses provided by the NASA website.

New solution

Version VSOP82 describes the movement of planets around the Sun. It was proposed in 1982 by P. Bretagnon and published in the astrological almanac “Astrophysics and Astronomy” under the title “Theory of the movement of all planets - solution VSOP82”.

Another version

The ELP 2000 version describes only the ephemeris of the Moon. It was published in the astrological collection “Astrophysics and Astronomy” in 1983 by M. Chapron-Touzet and J. Chapron, as well as in the article “Ephemerides of the Moon ELP 2000”. This theory contains 7,684 periodic terms for the ecliptic latitude of the Moon, 20,560 for ecliptic longitude and 9,618 for distance. The amplitude of the minor terms corresponds to 2 cm for distances and 0.00001 arcseconds. In a simplified form, the model is used by F. Espeignac to calculate eclipses published on the NASA website.

USSR Publications

What can you say about domestic astrology? Based on the DE200/LE200 version, he published ephemeris of the Moon, Sun and planets in the Astrological Yearbook of the USSR (since 1986).

JPL laboratory model

Version DE403/LE403 describes the movement of the planets around the Sun and focuses on the coordinates of the Moon. It was developed by JPL laboratory employees Standish, Williams, Newhall and Faulkner. It was published in the article “Lunar and Planetary Ephemerides JPL DE403/LE403” (1995) in a special publication of the specified laboratory. Today there are new ephemeris tables developed by JPL.

Convenient tables

The positions of the planets were calculated by stargazers for many years in advance, and the results of the calculations were translated into tables. They contain data on the apparent positions of the planets, which are calculated using a computer, guided by the laws of cosmic mechanics. The positions of celestial objects in the tables are indicated with a specific step, indicating the length of time between the two related instants for which the calculation is performed. It is convenient to use the following tables in one-day increments:

  • American Michelson ephemeris table for the 21st century from 2001 to 2050 and for the 20th century from 1900 to 2000.
  • Rosicrucian ephemerides (1900-2000).
  • Raphael tables (positions of planets for each year).

It is known that in Michelson's ephemeris the position of celestial objects is given at Greenwich midnight of each day, and the data is presented monthly. Each page contains the longitude values ​​of the planets for two months in the form of a pair of blocks (Longitude).

From the book Crisis and Zodiac Signs author Popov Alexander

2020 (beginning January 25) The Year of the Rat will become a year of almost complete stability for Russia - of course, to the extent that stability is possible in such a shaky area as the economy. It is known that ups and downs, in fact, make its flywheels spin and

From the book Shah of Planet Earth author Wittenburg Bernd Von

1971-1990 Dr. Fred Bell met an alien named Semjaz from the planet Erra in the Pleiades constellation. They want to help humanity move to a higher level of consciousness. The Pleiades are part of the Confederation of Inhabited Worlds, led by the Council of Elders,

From the book THE RED RUNE author Flowers Stefan E.

04/25/1990 Attempt on the life of Adelheid Streidl at Oscar-Lafontaine. Streidl's words: “I wanted to talk about human factories and underground laboratories where people are made spiritually and physically incapacitated...” (Bunte, 05/03/1990; Spiegel, 04/30/1990) 08/22/1990 The Bildzeitung newspaper published

From the book 33 secrets to a healthy and happy life by Blavo Ruschel

1990 – 1995 The Orion group was the guiding force behind all these projects. Their calculations were based on using Mind-Control (mind control) to establish their dominance over humanity no later than 1994-1995. They also conducted genetic experiments aimed at

From the book Revival of Russia author Khlynovsky Vitaly Fedorovich

From the book Astrology of Love and Relationships. Your date of birth will tell you how to meet your other half and create a strong family author Solyanik Katerina

Fifth Notebook (1990) Macedonia was a great and powerful country. King Philip even subjugated Greece, and Philip’s son, Alexander, completely conquered and subjugated almost the entire world known at that time. And how great Rome was under Julius Caesar, under Octavian Augustus, under

From the book The most complete horoscope for 2015 author Borsch Tatyana

RUSSIA, year 2020 “Who will tell us what century it is?” Alexander Gorodnitsky - Where are you from, Man? - I came from the most subtle Plans of the Universe, from Eternity. - How did you end up in this World? - I decided to learn about the World and more about yourself. - Where are you going, Man? - I am returning to the lost

From the book World Astrology by Baigent Michael

Appendix 1 Ephemeris of Venus In the table below, in addition to the date, the time of an astrological event is also indicated - the transition of Venus to the corresponding zodiac sign or a change in the phase of its own circulation cycle. In most cases you don't have to pay any attention

From the book The most universal and complete dream book. 150,000 interpretations author Bogdanova Zhanna

Appendix 2 Ephemeris of Mars When calculating the position of Mars in the zodiac signs, the rules described in the appendix are applied

From the book The Big Book of Secret Sciences. Names, dreams, lunar cycles author Schwartz Theodor

Eastern horoscope. Forecast until 2020 Rat Years of the Rat: January 24, 1936 – February 10, 1937; February 10, 1948 – January 28, 1949; January 28, 1960 – February 14, 1961; February 16, 1972 – February 2, 1973; February 2, 1984 – February 19, 1985; February 19, 1996 – February 7, 1997; February 7, 2008 – January 26, 2009. Horoscope of the Rat until 2020

From the book Golden Book of Old Russian magic, divination, spells and fortune telling author Yuzhin V.I.

From the book The Magic of Reincarnation author Evening Elena Yurievna

Lunar calendar 2015–2020

From the author's book

“Flatliners” (film 1990) The original title of the film is “Flatliners,” which translated means “those who have a straight line on the monitor of the cardiac machine.” This title more reflects the essence of the plot than a translation. Mystical drama directed by Joel Schumacher

An important question, especially for novice astrologers, where to get it - and preferably for free :) - ephemeris tables. In this article I will tell you where ephemeris can be downloaded for free, bought or even won in a competition.

Ephemerides are such magical manuscripts with which one begins to become familiar with real astrology... At least, when you pick up a hefty volume of these tables for the first time, this is exactly the feeling you get :) In general, ephemerides are tables that indicate the positions of the planets at a certain period of time (and with a certain frequency). They are needed for constructing horoscopes manually, for tracking transits and for other astrological work. Now ephemeris also publishes information about ingressions, aspects of planets, phases of the Moon, eclipses, changes in the movement of planets, etc.

So, where can a novice astrologer get ephemeris?

1) For example, the Swiss midnight ephemeris can be viewed and downloaded on this page http://www.astro.com/swisseph/swepha_e.htm Here are tables of planetary positions from at least 1400 to 2199. In addition to the planets, the positions of the Nodes, Chiron and the Black Moon are shown. To open the ephemeris for the year you are interested in, find the link for that year and click it; a page with tables for each month of the selected year will open in a new window. It can be downloaded to your computer in *pdf format. This is what the sign looks like for March 2013 (clickable image).

In the first column - the day of the week and the date, in the second - sidereal time, then there are columns with the positions of the planets/fictitious points in the signs of the Zodiac.

2) Also, Swiss (as far as I can see) ephemeris can be viewed on the website http://www.khaldea.com/kldaephem/1900/jan1989gmt.shtml You can select the year you are interested in at the top of the site: in the “century” window, select 1900-1999 or 2000-2099 - depending on which year you are interested in; in the yr window - the last two digits of the year, and in the last window - the month. After clicking the “Go” button, a new window will open with ephemeris for the lane you selected iodine The table will look something like this (March 2013 again):

The date of the month and the positions of the main planets from the Sun to Pluto in the Zodiac signs are indicated here. Columns highlighted in red show the planet's retrograde motion. Here it turns out that Mercury is in retromotion until March 16, 2013, and Saturn throughout March (by the way, the retrograde indicator in different tables may differ for some time; I don’t know how to “fight” this yet).

3) Another, already Russian-language and very simplified version of the ephemerides can be obtained on the page http://www.astroma.net/service/ephemeris/ephemerides.htm
There are two options for ephemeris - a table for the month and the position of the planets for a specific day and hour. In order, for example, to get ephemeris for the month of March 2013 that interests us, we need to select the year, month in the “Monthly Ephemeris” block and check off the planets whose coordinates we want to see. This is what the table looks like for March 2013 (clickable).

The structure of the tables is the same, but in this version there are no indications of the planet’s retrograde periods. Therefore, such ephemerides can be considered simplified. Using this service, you can “create” ephemeris for any month from 1900 to 2100, and in addition to the positions of the main planets, get the Nodes, Selene, Lilith, Chiron, Proserpina.

4) Also tables of Swiss ephemeris for a certain period (day, month, year...) can be generated in the astrological program Zet. To get tables, click “Miscellaneous” in the top control panel of the program, select “Ephemeris Tables”. In the window that opens, select the necessary settings and get the coordinates of the planets for the selected period of time. I don’t tell or show it in detail, since the program generates an image of the ephemeris that is not the most convenient for perception.

EPHEMERISES CAN BE PURCHASED

This is obvious: ephemeris tables can be bought in the form of a heavy paper book. This can be done in online stores(for example, in the Urania publishing house in or in) In large cities, ephemeris can be find or order in specialized (esoteric) departments in book markets and book supermarkets. To be fair, it should be said that paper ephemeris is not a cheap pleasure. Any ephemeris covering a large period of time (90-100 years) costs from 240 hryvnia/680 rubles and more. But if you are into astrology seriously and for a long time, then you cannot do without ephemeris. I recommend purchasing a large book of ephemeris for the current period, for example, Michelsen or Kucherenko ephemeris:


This, of course, gives them a special “vintage” charm :) But if you have the opportunity to purchase a hardcover book of ephemeris, do not refuse.

  • Hardcover now on sale “New ephemeris tables for the twentieth century. 1900-2000 at midnight" by Michelsen(Memorial edition from Urania 2013

Both books are very similar in structure. One
page = two tables for two months + lower block with planetary aspects, ingressions and other astro-events for a given period. Kucherenko indicates the positions of the main planets + the Lunar Node, Proserpina, Chiron, Lilith and Selene; and Michelsen has the main planets + Node + Ceres in the main tables + asteroids Eris, Chiron, Pallas, Juno, Vesta (at least in the memorial edition everything is exactly like that). Another important difference between Michelsen's ephemeris is that the position of the Moon in them is indicated at both midnight and noon of each day. This makes calculations more convenient.

I will show here a typical page from Kucherenko (long live March 2013:)), on it there are signs for two months and a lower block with current astro-events (on the right, the picture is clickable).

EPHEMERISES CAN BE WON

Yes, and this is possible - this is an exclusive offer from AstroSchool :)

(the offer “worked” from 2012 to 2015, now it is not valid).

In general, ephemeris tables for 1950-2000, as well as all other necessary reference books - tables of houses, a reference book of time corrections and coordinates - are received in electronic form by everyone who purchased the training course “Constructing a horoscope the old fashioned way” (detailed information about the course is on the page But I I didn’t want to talk about this at all.

The fact is that at the end of the year, each student of this course has the opportunity to receive real paper (!) ephemeris tables. Winners of the competition for the best review about the course they will receive one of the sets of reference books necessary for constructing a horoscope manually, including Michelsen’s ephemeris for 1900-2000 (for the best review), or Kucherenko’s ephemeris for 2005-2020 for 2nd and 3rd place. Details about gift sets and competition conditions can be found in the article

This voluminous article has come to the end) To summarize, I can recommend that beginners download Swiss ephemeris for free from the Astrocom website - I mentioned it at the very beginning of this article. And for those who are seriously interested in astrology, be sure to purchase paper ephemeris. They hide a special magic...

Now you know where you can find-download-generate-buy ephemeris. I really hope that now it will be a little easier for you to master astrology)

See you at AstroSchool!

Sincerely,

Ekaterina Lugovaya